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John Q. T. King

John Q T King in uniform.jpg
Gen. John Q. T. King
John Q T King - Minerva Woodson and her class.jpg
Gen. John Q. T. King's great-aunt Minerva Woodson and her class in Memphis
John Q T King - Woodson Benjamin F and family.jpg
Gen. John Q. T. King's grandfather Benjamin F. Woodson (1845–1912) and his extended family
John Q T King in uniform.jpg
John Q T King - Minerva Woodson and her class.jpg
John Q T King - Woodson Benjamin F and family.jpg

Dates: 1921–2011

Family: Woodson

Residence (at time of interview): Austin, TX

John Quill Taylor King was born in Memphis, Tennessee, the son of Alice Woodson, a teacher, and John Quill Taylor, a doctor.  When his mother remarried after his father’s death, he took the surname of his stepfather, Charles King, a funeral director.  King graduated from Fisk University in 1941 and then entered the  U.S. Army.  He retired from the Army Reserves as a Major General. 

General King, who had numerous degrees, taught mathematics at Huston-Tillotson College in Austin, Texas, and served as its longest-standing president from 1965 to 1988.   In retirement he ran the family mortuary.  He and his wife, Marcet Alice Hines, also a college teacher, had three children, two of whom became physicians.  General King admired his great-aunt, Minerva Jane Woodson, a teacher who was his main source for much of the Woodson family history.  As he said, when explaining the Woodson urge to excel, "Failure was not a word in our family." 

Interview Information

9 July 1994, Columbus, OH
Interviewee: John Quill Taylor King

Excerpts

(audio)
"A descendant of Thomas Woodson"

John Q. T. King describes his ancestry.

Theme: Oral History Transmission

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(audio)
"They all knew the Woodson tradition"

John Q. T. King describes his grandmother and Aunt Minerva passing down family history.

Theme: Oral History Transmission

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(audio)
"According to the family Bible"

John Q. T. King explains the Woodson tradition of descent from Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings.

Theme: Jefferson Descent

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(audio)
"I went in the Army"

John Q. T. King describes his successful military career, despite racial prejudice.

Themes: Achievement, Military and Civil Service, Racial Prejudice

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(audio)
"Got called back. Got promoted"

John Q. T. King mentions his teacher, James Weldon Johnson, to a general considering him for a promotion.

Themes: Arts, Music, and Culture, Education, Struggle for Equality

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(audio)
"A great American"

John Q. T. King describes his opinion of Thomas Jefferson and what was passed down about life at Monticello.

Theme: Oral History Transmission

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(audio)
"Develop yourself to the fullest"

John Q. T. King takes pride in the Woodson family's emphasis on education and achieving goals.

Themes: Achievement, Education, Family

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(audio)
"I have faith in the oral history of our family"

John Q. T. King describes learning that different branches of the Woodson family had the same oral tradition.

Themes: Family, Oral History Transmission

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Ancestry

  • Thomas Woodson 1790–1879 Jemima Price 1783–1868
  •  
  • William Woodson 1822–1866
  •  
  • Benjamin F. Woodson 1844–1912
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  • John Q. T. King 1921–2011
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