"It was a challenge for us to come to this University and conquer it"
Robert H. Cooley III notes the importance of his family members attending Jefferson's University of Virginia.
Themes: Education, Racial Prejudice




Robert Cooley, attorney, judge, and magistrate, was the son of Ruth Golden and Robert H. Cooley II. He graduated from Virginia Union University and Howard University Law School. He spent eight years as an attorney in the U. S. Army, being awarded the Army Commendation Medal. Of his army service in Europe he said, “ I was free…I was not a black person. I was an American.”
His appointment as a federal magistrate for the Eastern District in 1976 made him, as he said, “the first black American to serve as a judge on the Federal District Court in Virginia’s history.” Cooley greatly admired his ancestor Lewis Woodson (“my hero”) and passed on the Woodson family's emphasis on education to his children, who graduated from Thomas Jefferson's University of Virginia, to which Cooley was denied admission because of his race.
6 Oct. 1995, Charlottesville, VA
Interviewee: Robert H. Cooley III
Robert H. Cooley III notes the importance of his family members attending Jefferson's University of Virginia.
Themes: Education, Racial Prejudice
Robert H. Cooley III discusses his father's education and successful career as a lawyer.
Themes: Achievement, Education, Family
Robert H. Cooley III describes how racial prejudice prevented him from getting a job after graduating from college.
Theme: Racial Prejudice
Robert H. Cooley III describes becoming the first African American to have a federal judgeship in Virginia.
Theme: Achievement
Robert H. Cooley III recalls his grandfather telling him that he was descended from Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings.
Theme: Jefferson Descent
Robert H. Cooley III describes the emphasis on education in his family.
Theme: Education
Robert H. Cooley III describes the significant contributions his family and other African American families have made to the US.
Themes: Achievement, Family
Robert H. Cooley III talks about the antislavery activities of his ancestor Lewis Woodson and Woodson’s associate John B. Vashon.
Theme: Antislavery
Lewis Woodson ancestor