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Fringe Tree

Chionanthus virginicus

Native to Virginia, its delicate, fragrant, white blossoms bloom in late spring and are followed by blue berries.

AI generated image from an original Monticello photograph

Henry Compton, Lord Bishop of London, appointed cleric and naturalist, John Bannister (1650-1692), to explore the flora of the Virginia colony in 1678. Among the many North American natives described by Bannister was the Fringe Tree (Chionanthus virginicus) or Old Man's Beard. In 1786, Thomas Jefferson, then living in France, wrote Philadelphia botanist John Bartram, Jr., for seeds of this showy, spring flowering tree to share with his Parisian friends. Its delicate, fragrant, white blossoms bloom in late spring and are followed by blue berries.

In Bloom at Monticello is made possible by support from The Richard D. and Carolyn W. Jacques Foundation.

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