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Marrowfat Pea

Pisum sativum var. medullare

This large late-season English, or shelling, pea prefers cool, moist conditions and were among the varieties grown at Monticello.

AI generated image from an original Monticello photograph

Marrowfat Peas were sown at Monticello every two weeks in early spring. They first appeared in Thomas Jefferson's Garden Book on March 12, 1773: “sowed a patch of Early peas, and another of Marrow fats.” They are a large pea that ripens later than other garden peas. Generally dried and used in soups, they are also enjoyable when boiled or canned. This late-season English, or shelling, pea prefers cool, moist conditions; Monticello gardeners support the twining vines with tall branches, or “pea sticks.”

In Bloom at Monticello is made possible by support from The Richard D. and Carolyn W. Jacques Foundation.

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