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Persian Lily

Fritillaria persica

This native of the Middle East was introduced into English gardens in the late sixteenth century. Its relative, the Crown Imperial Lily, once captured more attention, but the Persian Lily, with its cascade of purple or cream flowers has more appeal today.

AI generated image from an original Monticello photograph

The Persian Fritillary was introduced into English gardens in the late sixteenth century, but at the time did not capture the same attention as its cousin, the Crown Imperial Lily. This Fritillary’s unusual, deep violet blue flowers are perhaps more appealing to modern tastes. Bernard McMahon, Jefferson’s gardening mentor, listed the Fritillaria persica on his 1810 broadsheet.

This hardy bulb produces a two- to four-foot spike with glossy, blue-green foliage that features showy, bell-shaped, dusky purple flowers in mid-spring. Plant in a sunny, well-drained site, covering with 6-8 inches of soil. Best if lifted after foliage dies back and kept warm and dry. Replant in autumn.

In Bloom at Monticello is made possible by support from The Richard D. and Carolyn W. Jacques Foundation.

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