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The family seal featuring a large "TJ" in the center on the gates of the Monticello graveyard.

His Families

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...no society is so precious as that of one's own family.
Thomas Jefferson, 1789
A partially lit bust of Thomas Jefferson in Monticello's entrance Hall surrounded by dark shadows.

Sally Hemings and Thomas Jefferson

"Such is the story that comes down to me."
-Madison Hemings, 1873

The issue of Jefferson’s paternity of the children of Sally Hemings has been the subject of controversy for at least two centuries, ranging from contemporary newspaper articles in 1802 (when Jefferson was President) to scholarly debate well into the 1990s. It is now the Thomas Jefferson Foundation’s view that the Jefferson fathered the children of Sally Hemings and the issue is a settled historical matter.  Questions remain about the nature of the relationship that existed between Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings; whether she had a child at Monticello shortly after they returned from France in 1789; and whether there is anything to connect Jefferson, Hemings, and Thomas  Woodson.

The Children of Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings

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The Adams Family