Current Cumulative Index - P

This index refers to page numbers in the published volumes. Documents subsequently added to the digital editions are marked with a +. Copies of the published volumes are available at a library near you, or may be purchased through this website or from Princeton University Press. The volumes are also available via two online platforms, the Rotunda version through the University of Virginia Press (subscription required) and the Founders Online version (free).

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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Paca, William

and American Revolution, 17:506

Pace, Edward, 1:462

Pacharetti. See Pajarete (wine)

Pacific (ship), 1:271, 1:284

Pacific Ocean

and canal to Atlantic Ocean, 19:305
and human migration to North America, 11:192
and Louisiana Purchase, 1:449
maps of, 5:202–5:203, 5:203–5:204n
and Northwest Passage, 1:443, 15:288
and U.S. Navy, 17:436–17:437
and western exploration, 19:198
works on voyages to, 1:449n

Packet (brigantine), 17:507, 17:507, 17:530, 17:530n, 17:612, 18:39n, 18:39

Packet (ship), 10:133

Packman, Mr.

travels of, 11:305

“Paddy Leary” (song), 16:xlix–16:l

Paeanius

translates Eutropii Breviarium Historiae Romanae (Eutropius), 10:233, 14:511

Paganel, Pierre

Essai historique et critique, 3:219–3:220, 3:562
identified, 3:221n
letters from, 3:219–3:221
letters to, 3:562–3:563

Page, Carter B.

and W. Byrd’s “History of the Dividing Line” , 12:371
and TJ’s bond, 5:483
and University of Virginia, 17:636

Page, Edward Postlethwayt

family of, 16:15
finances of, 16:15
health of, 16:15
identified, 15:583n
letters from, 15:580–15:584, 16:15–16:18, 16:618–16:621, 18:55–18:61
Magic Harmonies; exemplifying the Second Advent Dispensation, 18:57, 18:57, 18:60n
prophecies of, 18:57
regarded as insane by TJ, 15:583n, 16:17n, 16:621n, 18:60n
travels of, 16:15
utopian scheme of, 18:58, 18:59, 18:60n
worldview of, 15:580–15:582, 16:15–16:17, 16:618–16:620, 18:55–18:59

Page, Elizabeth Burwell, 1:557, 1:634, 1:669, 1:670n

Page, Elizabeth Nelson (Thomas Nelson’s daughter; Mann Page’s wife)

and compensation for father’s service, 17:610–17:611, 18:25–18:26
identified, 17:611n
letter from, 17:610–17:611
letter to, 18:25–18:26

Page, Francis

recommended for collector of Yorktown, 1:77, 1:78n, 1:87

Page, Gregory, 3:191

Page, John (1743–1808)

correspondence of, 9:108, 9:109n, 10:264, 10:264n
death of, 4:35, 5:359+
family of, 1:78n, 3:276, 13:152
as governor of Va., 4:680, 4:683n, 5:236n
on P. Henry, 10:421
on R. H. Lee, 2:156
revolutionary leader, 7:411, 7:411, 7:548
and TJ’s newspapers, 1:469, 3:190–3:191, 3:569–3:570

Page, John (ca. 1799–1838)

identified, 13:152n
introduced to TJ, 13:152

Page, John (of Cumberland Co.)

and Central College subscription, 11:331, 12:551

Page, John Tayloe

employment for, 3:276, 3:423

Page, Lucy Gwynn, 3:276

Page, Mann (1749–81)

family of, 3:276
revolutionary leader, 7:411, 7:411, 7:548, 13:274

Page, Mann (1791–1850)

and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
and Central College subscription, 11:323, 11:330, 13:161
and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:348

Page, Margaret Lowther (wife of John Page [1743–1808])

identified, 13:152n
introduces son, 13:152
letter from, 13:152
as widow, 3:569–3:570

Page, Maria, 3:276

Page, Mary Tayloe

identified, 3:276n
letters from, 3:276
letters to, 3:423–3:424
seeks appointment for son, 3:276, 3:423–3:424

Page, Samuel (Poplar Forest overseer)

share of crops, 2:27, 2:28, 2:96, 2:230

Page, Thomas Nelson

and Revolutionary War compensation claims, 17:610–17:611

Page, William, 6:19

Page, William B.

and estate of W. Byrd, 15:250–15:251
witnesses document, 6:115+

Pagnini, Giuseppe Maria

translates Ἐπικτήτου Ἐγχειρίδιον. Manuale di Epitteto (Epictetus), 13:394, 13:413, 13:428, 13:428n, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561, 14:215

Pagowski, Jérome, 1:53n

Pahlen, Nicolas

visits Monticello, 3:532, 3:532n, 3:539, 3:563, 3:563n+, 3:567

Pahlen, Théodore, Count

Account of a Visit to Monticello, 3:563+
carries letter from Lafayette, 3:54, 3:211
forwards letters, 2:287, 2:487
and A. von Humboldt engraving, 2:310, 2:487, 3:503–3:504, 3:504n, 3:563
identified, 2:488–2:489n
letter of introduction for, 3:567
letters from, 2:487–2:489, 3:532
letters to, 2:512–2:513, 3:563
opinions of, 2:200n, 2:311, 2:513
Russian minister to U.S., 1:233, 1:329n, 1:537, 1:659n, 4:551
visits Monticello, 3:532, 3:539, 3:558n, 3:563, 3:563+, 3:567, 14:614

Pailherols, France

wine from, 10:170, 10:170, 10:307, 11:531

Pailliet, Jean Baptiste Joseph

Manuel de Droit Français, 14:222, 14:240

Paine, Capt. See Payne, Tarlton

Paine, Robert Treat (1731–1814)

J. Adams on, 6:183, 6:183, 8:148
death of, 8:135, 8:135n
and Declaration of Independence, 4:475, 6:137, 6:183, 6:183, 13:332, 14:227, 14:374
family of, 6:183
as member of Continental Congress, 6:183, 6:184n

Paine, Robert Treat (1770–98), 6:184n

Paine, Robert Treat (1773–1811)

The Works, in Verse and Prose, of the Late Robert Treat Paine, Jun., 6:183, 6:184n

Paine, Samuel

and TJ’s Richmond lot, 4:290

Paine, Seth

newspaper publisher, 7:519n

Paine, Thomas

J. Adams on, 5:184, 6:297, 7:480, 14:447–14:448, 19:366, 19:367n
The Age of Reason, 12:554, 20:321n
Agrarian Justice, opposed to Agrarian Law, and to Agrarian Monopoly, 4:168n
and American Revolution, 17:490
Common Sense, 14:447–14:448, 16:553, 17:360, 20:342
damnation of predicted, 13:569
in D. Fraser’s proposed book, 15:368n
legacy of, 19:321, 20:319–20:320
The Life of Thomas Paine (J. Cheetham), 20:321, 20:321n
J. Melish quotes, 5:626–5:627, 5:629n
mentioned, 6:255, 6:296
Never Before Published. Two Letters, being a Correspondence between Andrew A. Dean, of New-Rochelle, and Thomas Paine, author of “The Rights of Man,” &c. &c. Written August the 6th, 1806, 20:319, 20:321n, 20:342
portrait of, 20:320–20:321
quoted, 12:377, 13:529, 13:529n, 19:157n
relationship with W. Carver, 20:319–20:321
religious beliefs of, 20:321n, 20:416
Rights of Man, 8:668, 14:145
The Theological Works of Thomas Paine, 20:319, 20:321n
TJ on, 16:553
TJ quotes, 1:512, 1:512n
TJ’s letters to, 6:8, 6:8, 6:47, 8:7n
writings of, 8:4, 8:6, 14:145, 20:320

paint, 1:55n, 1:97, 11:142, 11:197–11:198, 17:654, 18:211, 19:185, 19:239, 20:555

painting

books on, 17:99–17:100, 19:669, 19:694
study of, 7:639, 7:639, 7:687, 20:435, 20:596
at University of Virginia, 18:356, 19:62, 20:435

paintings See also Jefferson, Thomas: Portraits

composition of, 19:liii, 19:liii–19:liv, 19:107–19:108
conservation of, 15:472–15:473, 17:573, 17:597, 17:598n
and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 10:38–10:39, 10:71, 10:71–10:72, 10:159–10:160, 10:258–10:259
by J. W. Ford, 20:li, 20:lii, 20:330 (illus.), 20:330 (illus.)
by F. M. Granet, 16:75, 16:76n
by A. Hyde de Neuville, 12:li–12:lii, 12:348 (illus.)
by J. W. Jarvis, 3:625
lent by TJ, 8:136, 8:160, 8:195, 9:592, 11:266–11:267, 11:342, 11:387
and light, 19:108
miniatures, 16:501
at Monticello, 2:93, 8:xlvii, 8:234, 8:238–8:239, 8:239, 8:393, 9:366+, 9:366n+, 10:398, 10:443, 15:472–15:473, 16:36, 16:201, 20:155, 20:157n, 20:398
owned by W. J. Coffee, 16:233, 16:245, 16:249
owned by J. B. Moussier, 1:522
and C. W. Peale, 4:181–4:182, 12:xlix, 12:348 (illus.), 12:367–12:368, 12:368, 13:lii, 13:400 (illus.), 13:426, 13:426n, 13:539–13:540, 14:624–14:625, 19:liii, 19:liii–19:liv, 19:107–19:108, 19:107–19:108, 20:462
by J. Peale, 4:181
by R. Peale, 3:624–3:625, 4:181, 16:xlix, 16:lii, 16:74–16:75, 16:76n, 16:219, 16:348 (illus.), 16:348 (illus.), 16:519, 16:620, 20:428–20:429, 20:429n, 20:454–20:455, 20:462–20:463, 20:463–20:464n, 20:511
by Raphael, 10:589, 10:589n
religious, 16:219
sale of, 9:366n+, 10:512, 10:513n
by G. Stuart, 3:625, 13:345, 13:360, 14:liv, 14:466, 14:467n, 14:503, 14:504n, 15:338–15:339, 15:373, 15:439, 15:480, 15:480n, 15:488–15:489, 16:192, 20:464n
by T. Sully, 3:625
by C. Thompson, 14:lii
by Titian, 4:181
by J. Trumbull, 10:615–10:616, 10:616n, 10:651–10:652, 10:653–10:654, 10:654–10:655, 11:3, 11:135, 11:145, 11:145, 11:166, 11:166, 12:282–12:283, 12:340, 13:liii, 13:158n, 13:328, 13:328n, 13:328–13:330, 13:330n, 13:331–13:333, 13:333n, 13:390, 13:400 (illus.), 13:472, 13:472n, 14:375, 14:377–14:378n, 14:464, 19:705, 20:lii–20:liii, 20:40, 20:171–20:172, 20:172n, 20:265, 20:330 (illus.), 20:496
by A. U. Wertmüller, 4:181
by B. West, 3:625, 4:181, 8:136, 8:160, 8:195, 9:592, 9:593n
by J. Wood, 12:li, 12:348 (illus.)

Pajarete (wine)

TJ on, 8:571, 8:571, 9:513, 12:30, 14:327, 14:327, 14:338, 14:338

Pakenham, Sir Edward Michael

British general, 8:264, 8:267n, 8:301n

Palacio Fajardo, Manuel

South American patriot, 9:271, 9:702

paleontology

and Institut de France, 1:xlviii, 1:100–1:101, 1:103–1:104, 1:187, 1:248–1:249, 1:250n, 1:510–1:511
mastodon jawbone, 1:xlviii, 1:380 (illus.)

Palermo, Italy

falls to Neapolitan troops, 16:344, 16:344n, 16:383

Paleske, Charles Gottfried

identified, 4:160n
letters from, 4:160–4:161, 4:315–4:316, 5:468–5:469
letters to, 4:175
and Union Canal Company of Pa., 4:160, 4:175, 4:315–4:316, 5:468, 5:468–5:469n

Paley, William

in collegiate curriculum, 7:480, 7:662, 16:381
Natural Theology, 3:590, 3:590n
The Principles of Moral and Political Philosophy, 16:381, 16:458
works of, 19:505

Palfray, Warwick, 14:546n

Palfrey, William, 14:376–14:377, 14:378n

Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph

Flore d’Oware et de Benin, en Afrique, 3:472n
identified, 3:472n
letters from, 3:465–3:473, 4:89–4:90, 4:517–4:518
and P. Piernet’s will, 3:465–3:469, 3:472n, 3:651, 3:652–3:653, 4:42, 4:68, 4:70, 4:81, 4:89, 4:166, 4:517, 5:99, 5:116–5:118, 5:216, 5:216–5:217, 5:228, 5:333–5:335, 5:351

Palisot de Beauvois, Mary Ann Rouelle (Jean Rouelle’s widow; A. Palisot de Beauvois’s wife)

and P. Piernet’s will, 3:466–3:467, 3:472n, 3:652, 4:42, 4:70, 4:81–4:82, 4:166, 5:99, 5:116–5:118, 5:216, 5:216–5:217, 5:228, 5:332–5:333, 5:333–5:335, 5:351, 5:378

Palladio, Andrea

The Architecture of A. Palladio (G. Leoni), 14:480+, 17:133, 17:133–17:134, 19:552, 20:237, 20:237, 20:238
referenced, 17:263n, 18:493, 20:489
TJ on, 9:500
works of, borrowed by TJ, 12:193, 12:227, 12:297
works of, as models for University of Virginia construction, 14:446, 14:480+, 14:492–14:493, 16:113, 16:342–16:343, 16:345n, 17:121, 17:133, 17:133–17:134, 19:498–19:499, 19:524, 19:552, 20:139, 20:237, 20:237, 20:238
works of, owned by TJ, 9:502n, 12:193, 12:193n

Palladius

Rei rusticae, 2:82, 11:164, 11:164

Pallas, Peter Simon

edits Linguarum Totius Orbis Vocabularia comparativa, 9:373n, 12:249–12:250, 12:294, 12:296n

Pallas of Velletri (sculpture), 14:444

Pallier, Dumont (ship captain), 16:24, 16:25n

Palm, John

and Antient Plymouth Society, 1:58n, 1:59

Palmer, Mr.

and University of Virginia, 17:638

Palmer, Aaron H., 1:518, 1:518n

Palmer, Carl Christian

Paulus und Gamaliel. Ein Beitrag zur aeltesten Christengeschichte, 11:307

Palmer, Charles

buys TJ’s flour, 17:286, 18:187
identified, 14:535–14:536n
as trustee of Smith & Riddle, 14:534, 14:535

Palmer, Elihu

portrait of, 20:320–20:321

Palmer, George

letter for, 10:487, 10:591
as printer, 6:77

Palmer, Job

and American Monthly Magazine, 20:421, 20:450
identified, 20:421–20:422n
letter from, 20:421–20:422
letter to, 20:450

Palmer, John, 3:385, 3:386n

Palmer, M.

and University of Virginia, 17:639

Palmer, Thomas H.

Historical Register of the United States, 6:77n, 6:124, 8:260
identified, 5:650n
and letter for G. Palmer, 10:487, 10:591
letters from, 5:649–5:650, 6:77, 10:487
letters to, 5:667–5:668, 6:124, 10:591
and publication on constitutions, 5:649–5:650, 5:650n, 5:667–5:668
and subscribers for new periodical by, 6:77, 6:77n

Palmetto Society (Charleston), 6:250, 6:251n

Palus (wine), 9:513

Pamunkey Indians, 16:79, 16:84n, 16:261

Pamunkey River, 14:404n

panada, 16:542

Panama, Isthmus of, 12:169, 12:169n, 12:249, 12:630, 16:98n, 20:267

Panégyrique de Trajan, par Pline le Jeune, en Latin et en Français (Pliny the Younger; trans. L. de Sacy), 13:342, 13:343n, 13:391, 13:394, 13:413, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561, 14:215

pangolin, 7:210

Pani (Pawnee) corn, 3:501, 3:502–3:503

Pannill, Samuel

and establishment of University of Virginia, 13:560, 14:13–14:14

Pannill, William

identified, 19:679–19:680n
letter from, 19:679–19:680
letter to, 19:692–19:693
and Petersburg volunteers, 19:679, 19:692

pans, milk, 1:303, 15:451, 15:485, 15:485n

pantaloons, 11:450, 11:450, 16:399, 18:603, 19:15, 19:559n, 20:154

pantaloons, hose, 11:450, 12:257

Pantheon (Rome)

engraving of, 20:238, 20:490
as model for University of Virginia’s Rotunda, 16:114, 17:121, 17:582, 17:582n, 17:603, 19:490, 19:498, 19:552, 20:128, 20:139, 20:140n, 20:237, 20:489
TJ admires, 13:96–13:97

The Pantheon, Representing the Fabulous Histories of the Heathen Gods (F. A. Pomey; ed. and trans. A. Tooke), 14:444

panthers

skins of, 13:60, 13:62, 13:95
in Va., 11:631

pantographs, 14:lii, 14:167

Pantops (TJ’s Albemarle Co. estate)

J. W. Eppes’s sale of, 5:102–5:103, 5:171, 5:325, 5:347–5:348, 5:349–5:350n, 7:482–7:483, 20:251, 20:252n
proposed exchange of portion of, 6:71–6:73, 6:129–6:130
and T. E. Randolph, 5:171–5:172, 5:325, 5:325–5:326, 5:347–5:348, 6:72, 6:130, 7:482
and T. J. Randolph, 5:102, 5:171–5:172, 18:350n
surveys of, 3:570–3:573
TJ proposes to buy, 5:102–5:103
TJ’s plans for, 16:67

Panza, Sancho (fictional character), 2:44–2:45, 2:46n

Paoli, Pasquale

compared to Napoleon, 7:477
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:507

Papebroch, Daniel

Acta Sanctorum, 7:220, 8:559, 8:561, 8:562n
and Spanish Inquisition, 7:220

Papendick, George

The Stranger, 3:633n

paper See also stationery

filtering, 20:611
in lost trunk, 1:153, 1:180, 1:205, 1:269, 1:284, 1:311
manufacture of, 7:73n, 19:705
packing, 19:375
for printing, 8:629, 9:597, 10:458, 12:531, 13:417, 14:552, 16:557, 17:450, 18:171–18:172, 19:705, 20:391
sandpaper, 12:454, 17:7, 19:10
TJ records consumption of, 7:602n
waste, 8:xlv–8:xlvi, 8:287–8:288, 8:289–8:290, 20:88

paper mills

at Petersburg, Va., 1:489
in R.I., 8:146

Papin, Denis

and steamboats, 12:518

Paradis de Raymondis, Jean Zacharie

Traité élémentaire de Morale et du Bonheur, 6:510–6:511, 6:511n, 6:533, 6:597, 6:647, 7:286, 7:627, 12:534

Paradise, John

American sojourn of, 18:201–18:202, 18:214–18:215
family of, 9:6–9:7, 9:230, 10:628, 10:629
and Greek language, 14:153
identified, 9:284–9:285n
marriage settlement of, 7:371, 7:373n, 9:230, 9:282–9:283, 9:283–9:284, 9:285n, 9:285, 9:322
relationship with A. Coray, 20:24, 20:276
TJ acts as agent for, 7:372, 9:230, 9:282–9:283, 9:285n

Paradise, Lucy Ludwell (John Paradise’s wife)

death of, 7:329, 7:370
estate of, 7:329–7:330, 7:371–7:372, 9:6–9:7, 9:230, 9:282–9:283, 9:322–9:323, 10:579–10:580, 10:580n, 10:628, 10:628, 10:629, 10:659, 10:660n, 10:664, 11:19, 11:19n, 11:59, 11:59, 11:66, 11:120, 11:146–11:147, 18:201–18:202, 18:214–18:215, 20:568, 20:598
family of, 7:329–7:330, 10:628
identified, 9:285n
marriage settlement of, 7:371, 7:373n, 9:7, 9:230, 9:282–9:283, 9:283–9:284, 9:285n, 9:285, 9:322, 11:146–11:147, 11:147n
residence in America of, 18:215
TJ acts as agent for, 9:230, 9:282–9:283, 9:285n
trustees for, 7:329–7:330, 7:371–7:372

Paradise, Peter

and marriage settlement of J. Paradise and L. L. Paradise, 9:284, 9:284
as trustee of P. Ludwell’s daughters, 9:283, 9:284

Paradise Lost (J. Milton), 1:228–1:229n, 3:631, 3:633n, 5:585, 5:585n, 8:235, 8:358, 8:359n, 12:534, 12:545, 16:618, 19:506

Paragon (steamboat), 4:199

Parallele de l’Architecture Antique avec la Moderne (C. Errard and R. Fréart de Chambray), 14:480+, 17:133

parasols, 18:47, 18:603, 18:604n

Parat, Romain

on collegiate education, 12:508–12:509
identified, 12:510n
as Latin scholar, 12:506, 12:508
letter from, 12:508–12:510
letter to accounted for, 12:510n
seeks teaching appointment, 12:506, 12:508–12:509

paregoric, 7:387

The Parent’s Assistant; or, Stories for Children (M. Edgeworth), 2:101, 2:193, 2:264, 3:122, 4:289

Pareus, Johann Philipp

edits M. Acci Plauti Sarsinatis Umbri Comœdiæ XX Superstites: et Deperditarum Fragmenta (Plautus), 18:279

Parham, John

seeks employment at University of Virginia, 14:651–14:652

Paris See also Jackson, Henry (1778–1840)

banks in, 6:650, 6:650, 14:242
book prices in, 9:559, 14:452
cisterns in, 5:308
coutumes de (legal customs of), 3:47–3:48, 3:71, 3:130, 3:132, 3:236n, 4:643n
exchange rate at, 8:430, 8:438, 8:497
gnomon at, 15:287
guillotine used in, 8:551
hospitals in, 6:650
La Grille de Chaillot, 14:209, 18:425, 20:24, 20:171
libraries in, 10:311
martial law declared in, 18:384
massacre of prisoners in, 8:689, 8:689n, 14:614, 14:615n
meal market of (La Halle au Blé), 8:314, 8:315n
meridian at, 15:287–15:288, 19:208–19:209, 19:210
newspapers, 8:449, 8:452, 8:452n, 10:161, 12:293, 13:459–13:460, 13:461n
observatory at, 18:287
Parlement de, 3:174n, 3:176n
Place Vendôme column, 16:34
poor relief in, 2:331
rainfall in, 16:97
stone from, 15:586, 15:586
TJ on life in, 8:382
TJ’s book purchases in, 7:682
Treaty of (1763), 7:30, 7:32n, 9:479, 18:296, 18:297n, 19:462
Treaty of (1783), 7:455n, 8:269, 8:269n, 9:236, 9:575, 10:386, 10:387n, 13:603, 13:604n, 15:271, 17:333–17:336, 17:377n, 18:297, 18:297n, 19:710, 19:711n, 20:39n
Treaty of (1803) , 3:256, 9:478, 9:480n, 15:531, 15:532, 15:535n, 15:563, 15:565n, 18:177n, 19:710, 19:711n
Treaty of (1814), 8:38n
Treaty of (1815), 9:388, 9:389–9:390n
U.S. consul at, 1:26, 1:207, 1:208n, 1:317, 1:536, 7:428–7:429n, 8:161–8:162, 8:162n, 8:291, 8:599–8:600, 8:607, 10:21, 10:22n, 20:289

Paris, Université de (the Sorbonne), 9:175, 9:176n, 9:346, 19:303

Parish, David

as banker, 18:517
carries dispatches, 2:410
and iron and steel manufacture, 9:339
and Lafayette, 3:54, 3:105, 3:106, 3:212, 3:213, 3:314, 3:445, 3:446
property of, 17:585, 18:517
purchases bills of exchange, 4:488
and E. Ross, 6:568–6:569n
subscribes to U.S. war loan, 6:600, 6:602n, 7:137, 18:517

Parish, Elijah

mentioned, 8:343, 8:358, 8:359n, 9:79, 9:381, 9:383, 12:426, 18:657
A Sermon, Preached at Boston, before his Excellency Christopher Gore, 3:75n, 3:156

Parish, John

and Lafayette, 2:14, 3:212, 3:446, 4:359, 4:649, 5:68–5:69, 5:213

Paris, in Eighteen Hundred And Two, and Eighteen Hundred And Fourteen (W. Shepherd), 8:628, 8:629n, 8:672, 9:122

Parker, Mr.

considered for appointment by TJ, 1:26

Parker, Daniel (of Paris)

on British debt, 3:199, 4:273
and design for plow, 1:233–1:234, 1:235n, 1:375, 1:538, 3:228, 3:245, 3:251
and Fla. land scheme, 3:96
and Lafayette, 1:376, 2:16, 2:245, 3:54, 3:212, 3:314, 3:445, 5:213, 10:323
mentioned, 10:353
and merino sheep, 1:479, 1:538, 1:667, 3:342
paintings owned by, 7:341
sends dynamometer to TJ, 1:376
transmits letter to TJ, 7:505

Parker, Daniel (of War Department)

as adjutant and inspector general, 7:610n
reference for J. L. Edwards, 4:92
sends manuscripts to American Philosophical Society, 11:574, 11:574n

Parker, Edward

and American Edition of the New Edinburgh Encyclopedia, 3:589, 3:609
and Emporium of Arts & Sciences, 4:663n
identified, 3:589n
letters from, 3:589
letters from accounted for, 7:719
letters to, 3:609

Parker, George

as judge, 17:257n

Parker, Isaac, 8:376n

Parker, Jabez

purchases TJ’s flour, 13:285

Parker, James

and Roman cement, 18:290, 18:342

Parker, James (1768–1837)

and Missouri question, 15:532, 15:533, 15:536n

Parker, James (of New Jersey)

and antislavery, 15:178

Parker, Leonard Moody

identified, 17:276n
letter from, 17:275–17:276
letter to, 17:298–17:299
publishes TJ’s letter, 17:299n, 18:73
sends work to TJ, 17:298

Parker, Matthew

edits Ypodigma Nevstriæ vel Normanniæ (T. Walsingham), 16:364, 17:196

Parker, Sir Peter

British admiral, 6:250, 6:251n

Parker, Thomas

and Niagara Campaign, 5:533–5:542
recommended for military appointment, 4:529

Parker, Thomas B.

identified, 13:436–13:437n
letters from, 13:436–13:437, 14:223, 14:526–14:527, 14:612–14:613, 16:549–16:550
letters to, 14:302–14:303, 14:582–14:583, 16:584–16:585
and Mass. constitutional convention, 16:549–16:550, 16:584–16:585
and publication of TJ’s letter, 14:526, 14:582, 14:612
sends newspaper to TJ, 13:436
sends pamphlets to TJ, 14:223, 14:302, 14:582, 14:612–14:613

Parker, William

as Treasury Department clerk, 7:294, 7:294, 7:314, 7:441

Parker & Clover (New York firm), 20:172n

Parkhurst, John

A Greek and English Lexicon to the New Testament, 12:52

Parkinson, Richard

breeds Chinese pigs, 4:109, 4:110n
The Experienced Farmer, 4:110n

Parks, William, 1:370n

parlementaires, 1:128, 1:131n, 1:522

The Parlor Gardener (Cornelia Randolph), 3:635n

Parmantier, Nicholas Simon

identified, 10:634n
and Société Agricole et Manufacturière Française, 10:631–10:632, 10:635, 10:670

Parmentier, André, 10:230

Parmentier, Antoine Auguste

Aperçu des Résultats obtenus de la fabrication des Sirops et des Conserves de Raisins, 7:54, 7:54n
Recherches sur les Végétaux nourissans, 2:82
Traité théorique et pratique sur la Culture de la Vigne, 2:82, 10:234, 10:237n, 11:164

Parnaso Español. Coleccion de Poesías Escogidas de los mas Célebres Poetas Castellanos (ed. J. J. López de Sedano y Pérez del Tero), 17:138, 17:445

Parny, Évariste de Forges de

writings of, 11:48, 11:49n, 11:201

Parr, Mr.

introduced to TJ, 17:78
travels of, 17:78, 17:79n, 17:159
visits Monticello, 17:78n, 17:78–17:79n, 17:136, 17:159

Parr, Samuel

on classical scholarship, 9:84, 9:560
A free translation of the Preface to Bellendenus, containing animated strictures on the great political characters of the present time, 1:35
and University of Virginia faculty, 15:388, 20:292
writings of, 15:338n

Parris, Albion Keith

U.S. representative from Mass., 9:42n

Parrott, Richard, 1:23n

parrot tulips, 5:358

Parry, Sir William Edward

map of discoveries of, 17:536

parsley, 20:605

parsnips, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 5:658

Parsons, Oliver

and Dickinson Library Company, 19:327–19:328, 19:328n, 19:371–19:372
identified, 19:328n
letter from, 19:327–19:328
letter to, 19:371–19:372

Parsons, Samuel Pleasants

drill, 7:246–7:247, 7:306
identified, 7:247n
letters from, 7:246–7:247
letters to, 7:306–7:307
as prison superintendent, 10:463

Parsons, Theophilus

and Federalist party, 9:6
as judge, 8:376n
and B. Waterhouse, 6:37, 6:96–6:97, 6:100n, 18:655, 19:360
writings of, 18:356

Parsons’ Cause

P. Henry and trial of, 7:493, 7:493–7:494, 7:496n, 7:546, 13:138, 13:138n

Part of the act to reduce into one the several acts concerning the Literary Fund (1819), 14:105

Partridge, Alden

and calculation of altitude, 9:9–9:10, 9:11–9:12, 9:71–9:72, 9:187, 9:188–9:193, 9:193–9:194, 9:193–9:194n, 9:241, 9:313–9:314, 11:51, 11:51–11:52, 12:341–12:343, 12:343–12:344, 12:491–12:492
identified, 9:10n
introduces B. O. Tyler, 11:217, 12:536
letter from, to J. Williams, 11:52–11:54
letters from, 9:9–9:10, 9:187–9:188, 9:238, 11:51–11:52, 11:217, 12:341–12:343, 12:491–12:493
letters to, 9:71–9:72, 9:313–9:317
meteorological observations, 9:10, 9:187–9:188, 9:238, 9:239–9:244, 9:313
and U.S. Military Academy, 3:95n
and United States Military Philosophical Society, 9:192n
and velocity of military projectiles, 11:51, 11:52–11:54, 11:54–11:55

partridge, red-legged, 1:479, 1:599

Partridge, William

identified, 3:223n
letters from, 3:221–3:223
letters to, 3:238–3:239
and publication on dyeing, 3:221–3:223, 3:238–3:239

partridges

TJ hunts, 15:138n

Party-Spirit Exposed, or Remarks on the Times (D. Fraser), 5:160, 5:160n, 10:111, 10:111, 10:187–10:188n

Pascagoula River, 3:265

Pascal, Blaise

and atmospheric pressure, 9:189
Les Provinciales, ou Lettres Ecrites , 10:14
Thoughts on Religion, and other curious Subjects, 7:386, 7:386n

Pascalis Ouvière, Felix Alexandre

as editor of Medical Repository, 14:420
identified, 15:285–15:286n
letters from, 15:284–15:286, 19:566
letters to, 15:314, 19:592–19:593
and natural-history specimens for University of Virginia, 15:284–15:285, 15:314
and Société Linnéenne de Paris, 19:566, 19:592

Pasha, Ismail

expedition of, 19:439

Pasley, T. H.

identified, 10:316–10:317n
letter from, 10:316–10:317
on natural standard for weights and measures, 10:316

Pasor, George

Lexicon Græco-Latinum in Novum Domini Nostri Iesu Christi Testamentum, 12:52

Pasquier, Etienne Denis

as electoral candidate, 12:39
as French minister of foreign affairs, 16:135, 16:137n, 18:430

Passamaquoddy Bay, Me.

gold found at, 1:330

Passmore, Thomas, 14:192

pastel. See woad, blue

Pasteur, Elizabeth Stith (William Pasteur’s wife)

family of, 1:68n
and Poplar Forest land, 19:203

Pasteur, William (d. 1791)

family of, 1:67, 1:68n

Pasteur, William (1768–1823)

and Central College subscription, 11:325, 11:332

Pastoral Letter of the Archbishop of Baltimore, to the Roman Catholicks of Norfolk, Virginia (A. Maréchal), 15:315, 15:316, 15:317n, 15:335, 15:335

Paszkowski, Franciszek

identified, 13:355n
and T. Kosciuszko, 13:353–13:354
letter from, 13:353–13:355

Pate, Matthew

as Bedford Co. surveyor, 5:50n, 5:63, 5:465, 12:210, 12:261, 12:349, 13:12
identified, 5:465n
letter from accounted for, 12:261n
letters to, 5:465, 12:261
Survey of Tract Adjacent to Poplar Forest, 13:11–13:12

Patent Office, U.S. See also Thornton, William

appointments to, 10:545
congressional support of, 7:507
reports of, 6:226, 6:362, 7:487, 7:507, 16:578, 18:292–18:293, 18:303, 18:304n
saved from British destruction, 7:669n

patents

of J. Baily, 6:456, 6:458n
of O. Barrett, 4:426, 4:512–4:513n, 4:592, 4:667, 5:181, 5:182n
for bateaux, 17:432n
of J. G. Baxter, 8:635n
of B. B. Bernard, 2:5, 2:5n, 2:36
of J. Bromwell, 14:539–14:540
of T. Bruff, 5:108, 8:97–8:98, 8:98n, 9:610
of A. Butler, 4:315, 4:315n
of R. Claiborne, 11:498–11:499, 11:500n
of J. Clarke, 16:232
of A. Cock, 16:607
T. Cooper on, 7:258, 7:386
of R. Crosbie, 8:201, 8:202n
of N. Cutting, 11:60
G. Du Jareau on, 2:372–2:373, 2:665n
duration of, 7:110–7:113, 7:113n, 7:173n
of G. Easterly, 2:283n
in Europe, 8:547, 8:554–8:555, 8:605
of O. Evans, 4:468n, 6:353, 6:354n, 6:379, 6:380, 6:382, 6:385, 6:454, 6:454, 6:454n, 6:455, 6:455, 6:455, 6:456, 6:457–6:458n, 6:514, 7:106, 7:106n, 7:107–7:108, 7:109n, 7:110–7:113, 7:113n, 7:128–7:129, 7:131–7:133, 7:154n, 7:170–7:173, 7:386, 7:386n, 7:386n, 8:535, 8:536n, 13:128–13:129, 13:131, 13:131n
and G. Fitz, 2:458, 2:479
of H. Gallagher, 14:118, 14:118
of M. Garber, 2:458n
guidelines for issuing, 7:509, 7:510n, 8:412n, 10:184
of E. Hall, 12:375
of J. Hall, 8:43n, 8:367, 8:369n
of J. Hargreaves, 4:418n
of B. J. Harris, 5:291, 5:292n, 5:307–5:308
of D. Hartley, 5:307–5:308
of G. F. A. Hauto and S. H. Long, 7:232, 7:233n
of J. I. Hawkins and C. W. Peale, 2:xlii
of E. Herrick, 4:417n, 4:514n
of W. Janes, 7:405–7:406, 7:438, 7:486, 7:506–7:507, 7:507–7:508, 7:508, 7:523–7:524, 7:552–7:553, 7:568, 7:570, 8:161n, 8:195, 8:201, 9:602n
of B. Kugler, 10:179n
of P. Laporte, 17:119–17:120, 17:149–17:150, 17:232n
of J. Lee, 10:548n
of W. Lewis, 12:378, 12:380n, 13:5
lists of, 6:226, 6:282, 6:362, 8:160, 8:195, 8:196n, 8:253, 8:408, 8:408n, 9:592, 9:593n, 11:135, 11:136n
of J. Macdonald, 17:595n
of C. Morneveck, 1:196n
number issued, 2:367
of T. Oxley, 19:95, 19:96n
and S. P. Parsons, 7:246
patent law of 1793, 7:171–7:172, 7:173n, 7:510n, 10:279, 10:280n, 10:534
of D. Peacock, 4:219–4:220n
C. W. Peale on, 8:546, 8:547
of H. Pease, 4:220n
of E. Perkins, 4:104n
of J. Perkins, 11:374n
of D. Pettibone, 13:408, 13:409n, 13:409, 13:409n
of A. H. Quincy, 5:109–5:110
and reform of patent system, 10:544, 10:545, 10:586, 10:586n, 11:6
sought by B. J. Campbell, 9:564–9:565, 9:602n
sought by A. Dey, 17:595n
sought by W. Kean, 13:154–13:155, 13:178–13:179
sought by C. Kendell, 20:337
sought by D. McClure, 14:278, 14:279n
sought by J. Prout, 10:534–10:535
of H. G. Spafford, 1:106n, 7:274–7:275, 8:209, 8:209n, 8:271, 8:271n, 8:273, 8:274n, 8:350, 9:340n, 19:195–19:196, 19:196n
of J. Staples, 5:93n
of A. Stewart, 9:593n
of J. L. Sullivan, 10:674, 10:675
TJ on patent agents, 7:552–7:553, 7:568, 9:601
TJ on patent rights, 7:128–7:129, 7:131–7:133, 7:606–7:607, 8:160, 8:367, 8:534–8:535, 8:605, 10:279
of F. Tudor, 5:492n
of C. Whitlow, 4:427, 4:427–4:428n, 4:667, 5:22
of P. Williamson, 8:97–8:98, 8:98n
of M. Withers, 8:534–8:535, 8:536n

Paterson, William

as Supreme Court justice, 19:218

Pathkiller (Cherokee Indian), 7:161

pathology

collegiate education in, 15:124n, 17:236

Patrick, R. F.

letter from accounted for, 13:621

Patrick, Saint, 19:306n

Patrick, Samuel

edits Clavis Homerica: sive Lexicon Vocabulorum Omnium, Quæ continentur in Homeri Iliade Et potissimâ parte Odysseæ (Homer), 11:205

Patriotic Bank of Washington

articles of association, 8:475

patronage

circular to office seekers, 1:30–1:31, 2:143n, 6:648, 16:577
in Great Britain, 15:388
letters of application and recommendation from TJ, 1:77–1:78, 1:626–1:627, 2:179, 2:363–2:364, 2:416–2:417, 3:303, 4:164, 4:171–4:172, 4:186–4:187, 4:376, 4:458, 4:476–4:477, 4:482, 4:482–4:483, 4:516, 4:564–4:565, 5:9, 5:10–5:11, 5:11, 5:109, 5:299–5:300, 5:311, 5:313, 5:327, 5:359, 5:373, 5:373–5:374, 5:408–5:409, 5:417–5:418, 5:430–5:431, 5:435–5:436, 5:449, 5:495, 5:502, 5:586, 5:591, 5:645–5:646, 6:46, 6:63, 6:64, 6:211, 6:211, 6:288–6:289, 6:292, 6:396, 6:398, 6:399, 6:412, 7:203–7:204, 7:204, 7:240–7:241, 7:244, 7:364, 7:365, 7:366, 7:368–7:369, 7:370, 8:32, 8:124, 8:125n, 8:126–8:127, 8:128–8:129, 8:205–8:206, 8:244, 8:313–8:315, 8:537, 8:599–8:600, 8:600n, 8:606–8:607, 8:616, 8:616, 8:655–8:656, 9:412–9:413, 9:419, 9:446, 9:511, 9:521–9:522, 9:627–9:628, 10:318, 10:319, 10:438–10:439, 10:439–10:440, 10:441–10:442, 10:442, 10:447, 10:476–10:477, 10:496, 10:496, 10:519, 10:524–10:525, 10:525, 10:602–10:603, 10:612, 10:613, 10:653–10:654, 10:654–10:655, 11:364–11:365, 12:139–12:140, 12:148–12:149, 12:158–12:159, 12:185–12:186, 12:558–12:559, 13:244, 13:301–13:302, 13:511–13:512, 14:618–14:620, 14:641–14:642, 15:183, 15:206–15:207, 15:243, 15:330–15:331, 15:333, 15:441, 15:490, 16:289–16:290, 17:437–17:438, 17:485–17:486, 17:565–17:566, 17:566, 18:245–18:246, 18:246, 18:519, 18:625, 18:627, 18:653, 19:89, 19:128–19:129, 19:247, 19:309, 19:504, 20:95, 20:97, 20:170, 20:263, 20:294–20:295, 20:361, 20:365, 20:455–20:456, 20:520–20:521
letters of application and recommendation to TJ, 1:14–1:15, 1:91–1:92, 1:167–1:168, 1:404–1:406, 1:464–1:465, 2:142–2:143, 2:211–2:212, 2:319–2:321, 2:383–2:384, 2:391, 2:423–2:424, 2:458–2:460, 2:500–2:501, 3:60–3:61, 3:249–3:250, 3:276, 3:345–3:346, 3:372–3:373, 3:523–3:524, 3:532–3:533, 3:645–3:647, 3:647, 3:649, 3:650, 3:651, 4:91–4:92, 4:274–4:275, 4:372, 4:468, 4:508n, 4:545–4:546, 4:623–4:624, 4:648, 5:36–5:38, 5:42–5:43, 5:70–5:71, 5:177–5:178, 5:286, 5:297, 5:300–5:301, 5:328, 5:398–5:399, 5:408, 5:456–5:457, 5:483–5:484, 6:27, 6:28–6:29, 6:29–6:30, 6:40–6:41, 6:42, 6:74, 6:113, 6:126–6:127, 6:170–6:171, 6:229, 6:268, 6:365, 6:503, 6:525, 6:546–6:547, 7:45–7:46, 7:48–7:49, 7:162–7:163, 7:165–7:166, 7:204–7:205, 7:213–7:214, 7:215, 7:229–7:230, 7:231–7:232, 7:232, 7:273–7:276, 7:280–7:281, 7:313–7:314, 7:365, 7:366n, 7:383, 7:566–7:567, 7:656–7:657, 7:668–7:669, 7:700–7:701, 8:9–8:10, 8:24–8:25, 8:32, 8:65–8:66, 8:124, 8:129, 8:161–8:162, 8:198–8:199, 8:205–8:206, 8:249–8:251, 8:597, 8:598, 8:601–8:602, 8:616, 8:639, 9:102, 9:126–9:128, 9:183–9:184, 9:194, 9:220–9:221, 9:235–9:237, 9:337–9:339, 9:408, 9:653–9:654, 10:18–10:19, 10:297–10:298, 10:332–10:335, 10:426–10:427, 10:433, 10:439, 10:447, 10:463–10:464, 10:566–10:567, 10:578, 10:612, 10:613n, 10:615–10:617, 10:618, 10:676–10:678, 11:253–11:254, 11:339–11:340, 11:357–11:358, 11:360–11:361, 11:376–11:377, 11:487–11:489, 11:508–11:514, 11:608, 11:657–11:658, 11:659–11:660, 12:17–12:18, 12:34, 12:36, 12:103–12:104, 12:104–12:105, 12:440, 12:477–12:480, 12:506–12:507, 12:508–12:510, 12:536, 12:537n, 12:553, 13:78, 13:122–13:123, 13:125, 13:128, 13:292, 13:399–13:400, 13:418–13:421, 13:429–13:430, 13:431–13:434, 13:450–13:455, 13:485–13:486, 13:493–13:494, 13:500–13:501, 13:513–13:514, 13:521–13:522, 13:543–13:544, 13:555–13:556, 13:569–13:571, 14:21–14:22, 14:76–14:77, 14:94–14:96, 14:97, 14:98–14:99, 14:112–14:113, 14:119, 14:122–14:123, 14:128–14:129, 14:139–14:140, 14:150–14:152, 14:152, 14:160–14:161, 14:169–14:170, 14:172, 14:174, 14:246, 14:269, 14:313–14:314, 14:315–14:316, 14:332–14:333, 14:388–14:389, 14:486, 14:501–14:502, 14:550–14:552, 14:557–14:558, 14:589–14:591, 14:597–14:598, 14:598–14:599, 14:622, 14:636–14:637, 15:14–15:15, 15:39–15:41, 15:65–15:66, 15:106–15:107, 15:145, 15:265–15:268, 15:275–15:276, 15:364–15:365, 15:412–15:413, 15:448, 15:467–15:468, 15:513–15:515, 16:33–16:35, 16:43–16:44, 16:51–16:54, 16:140, 16:140–16:141, 16:143, 16:271–16:272, 16:331–16:332, 16:407, 16:408–16:409, 16:426, 16:441, 16:447, 16:459–16:460, 16:528–16:530, 17:35, 17:50–17:51, 17:51–17:55, 17:55, 17:56–17:57, 17:74, 17:96, 17:125–17:126, 17:136, 17:175, 17:222–17:223, 17:236–17:237, 17:244, 17:408–17:409, 17:424, 17:425–17:427, 17:453–17:460, 17:466, 17:480–17:481, 17:496, 17:501, 17:540–17:542, 17:557–17:558, 17:563–17:564, 18:16–18:17, 18:66–18:67, 18:68, 18:127, 18:161–18:162, 18:219–18:220, 18:370–18:371, 18:485–18:486, 18:632–18:636, 19:71–19:72, 19:83, 19:106, 19:109–19:110, 19:116–19:117, 19:152–19:153, 19:223–19:224, 19:295–19:296, 19:300–19:301, 19:313–19:314, 19:364–19:365, 19:405, 19:440–19:441, 19:459–19:460, 19:469, 19:596–19:597, 20:254–20:255, 20:263n, 20:316, 20:344–20:347, 20:414–20:415, 20:569, 20:608, 20:622–20:623, 20:632–20:633
literary, 1:321–1:322
misuse of, 2:224, 2:236, 2:385, 17:119n, 17:148–17:149
TJ on, 6:50, 6:161–6:162, 6:211, 15:244, 15:597–15:598, 16:433, 16:521–16:522, 16:577–16:578, 20:474, 20:598

Patsy (TJ’s slave; b. 1810). See Fossett, Patsy (TJ’s slave; b. 1810)

Patsy (TJ’s slave; b. 1815). See Hern, Patsy (TJ’s slave; b. 1815)

Patterson, Capt., 2:453

Patterson, Dr. (of Nottoway Co.), 16:457n

Patterson, Mr.

acquaintance of Nicholas, 1:276, 2:495
and appointment of principal assessor, 6:443
and J. H. Cocke’s horse, 7:300, 7:301
and gypsum, 8:600

Patterson, Mr., 10:491

Patterson, Mrs. (of Buckingham Co.), 12:634, 12:635, 12:635

Patterson, Dorcas Spear, 3:526

Patterson, Edward, 3:534, 3:537n

Patterson, Elizabeth. See Bonaparte, Elizabeth Patterson

Patterson, James P.

Buckingham Co. tavern keeper, 17:190
identified, 17:191n
letter to, 17:190–17:191

Patterson, John

and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319, 11:319, 12:99
and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:324, 11:330, 13:617, 15:98, 15:98, 17:172, 17:186, 17:630
and fight between C. L. Bankhead and T. J. Randolph, 14:25–14:26
friendship with J. H. Cocke, 11:320
and L. H. Girardin, 16:290
identified, 10:559n
letters from, 11:606, 13:558, 14:25–14:26, 17:172–17:173
letters to, 10:559, 13:617–13:618, 17:186–17:187, 17:403
and W. C. Nicholas’s debts, 14:587n
petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349
sends news of Baltimore, 11:606
sends works to TJ, 13:558, 13:558n, 13:617
TJ introduces G. Flower to, 10:559
and University of Virginia, 13:558, 13:617–13:618, 14:25, 15:97, 15:100, 17:172, 17:186–17:187, 17:403

Patterson, J. W. & E. (Baltimore firm). See J. W. & E. Patterson (Baltimore firm)

Patterson, Robert

and altitude calculations, 9:187
and American Philosophical Society, 1:152n, 1:482, 1:571–1:572, 3:41–3:42, 5:311, 6:59–6:60, 6:60n, 6:83, 6:516n, 7:437n, 7:446, 7:486, 8:101–8:102, 8:193, 8:194n, 13:67n, 14:133, 14:133n, 14:323, 20:20–20:21, 20:47, 20:58
and artificial horizon, 3:448, 3:479–3:480, 5:92, 9:76–9:77, 9:77n, 9:125–9:126, 9:205–9:206, 9:275
and astronomical case clock, 4:xlv, 4:149, 4:167, 4:229–4:230, 5:471, 5:507, 5:558, 6:31, 6:59, 6:61, 6:82, 6:83, 6:117, 6:468n, 8:687, 9:76, 9:125–9:126, 9:126, 9:204, 9:273, 9:275, 9:359
and books for TJ, 5:442, 9:194, 9:340
describes gaslights, 10:177–10:179, 10:310
director of U.S. Mint, 1:330, 9:221, 14:313, 14:313, 15:325
and Edinburgh Encyclopedia, 3:589n
friendship with TJ, 1:201
and F. R. Hassler’s claim, 9:220–9:221, 9:273, 9:275, 15:275–15:276, 15:305
health of, 9:204
A. von Humboldt sends greetings to, 1:453n
identified, 1:193–1:194n
and instruction of M. Lewis, 6:424n, 9:705, 19:197, 19:201n
and W. Lambert’s astronomical calculations, 4:637n, 5:311
letter from accounted for, 14:500n
letters from, 1:193–1:194, 1:330–1:331, 3:41–3:42, 3:447–3:448, 4:167, 4:230–4:231, 4:409–4:411, 5:471–5:473, 5:558–5:559, 6:31, 6:82–6:83, 8:687, 9:125–9:126, 9:194, 9:204–9:207, 9:220–9:221, 10:177–10:179, 10:578, 13:596, 14:100–14:101, 15:325, 20:47–20:48
letters to, 1:482, 1:571–1:572, 3:431–3:432, 3:479–3:480, 4:147–4:149, 4:222–4:229, 4:229–4:230, 5:92–5:93, 5:311, 5:506–5:508, 6:59–6:60, 7:446, 7:486, 8:101–8:102, 9:76–9:77, 9:275, 10:630–10:631, 13:323, 14:7–14:8, 14:132–14:133, 14:501, 16:400–16:401, 20:20–20:21
letters to accounted for, 1:201n, 2:68n, 2:404n
letter to, from F. R. Hassler, 10:578–10:579
and D. McClure’s plotting table, 14:302
mentioned, 5:101n
and Nautical Almanac, 3:431–3:432, 3:447, 3:479, 8:144
and naval position for F. B. Taggart, 5:502, 5:503
and perpetual-motion machine, 5:xlix–5:l, 5:471–5:473, 5:506–5:507, 5:558–5:559, 5:559n
recommends E. Nulty, 14:323, 14:454
recommends son, 1:193
religious beliefs of, 20:47–20:48
reputation in Paris, 2:48
and standards of weights, measures, and coinage, 4:147–4:149, 4:167, 4:167n, 4:222–4:229, 4:409–4:411
and telescope, 13:323, 13:596, 14:6, 14:7, 14:270, 14:500, 14:501
TJ introduces H. B. Trist to, 16:400
and TJ’s religious beliefs, 10:542n, 10:650
A Treatise of Practical Arithmetic, intended for the Use of Schools; in two parts , 14:100, 14:132–14:133
and University of Pennsylvania, 16:400
and University of Virginia, 14:7–14:8, 17:20
and watchmaker for Charlottesville, 6:83, 6:118, 10:578, 10:578n, 10:578–10:579, 10:630

Patterson, Robert Maskell

and American Philosophical Society, 12:455
and T. Cooper’s scientific collections, 14:127, 14:178, 14:568–14:569
family of, 1:194n
identified, 7:113–7:114n
introduced into Parisian society, 2:48, 2:49n, 2:162–2:163
letters from, 7:113–7:114, 8:122–8:123, 8:206–8:207, 12:390
letters of introduction from TJ, 1:193, 1:201–1:202, 1:331
letters to, 7:142, 8:102–8:103, 8:246–8:247, 12:469
as mathematician, 13:119
and perpetual-motion machine, 5:558–5:559
professorship of, 8:446, 8:449n, 12:134–12:135, 13:226, 13:233, 13:252, 13:255, 15:151
and rabies, 14:443n
as secretary of American Philosophical Society, 7:113, 7:142, 8:102, 8:122, 8:202, 8:206, 8:246–8:247, 12:390, 12:469
suggests standard of weight, 4:411
and translation of P. S. Du Pont de Nemours’s works, 4:327, 6:485, 9:617n, 9:617–9:618n, 9:618n, 9:619–9:620
and University of Virginia, 17:20

Patterson, William

family of, 8:437
recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461
visits Albemarle Co., 3:526

Patteson, Mr. R.

and R. Jefferson’s watch, 4:607

Patteson, David

TJ stays in home of, 17:435n

Patteson, Nelson

and antiquities of Tennessee, 15:619–15:620
identified, 15:620n
letter from, 15:619–15:621

Patteson, Reuben B., 8:563, 17:158n

Pattison, Granville Sharp

and anatomical apparatus for University of Virginia, 20:573–20:574, 20:613–20:615
health of, 20:613
identified, 20:575n
letter from, 20:613–20:615
letter to, 20:573–20:576

Patton, C. B.

and University of Virginia, 17:630

Patton, Mathew

as character reference, 19:649

Patton, Robert (d. 1826)

and books for TJ, 12:43, 12:235, 12:275, 12:312, 12:346
identified, 12:235n
letters from, 12:235, 12:346
letters to, 12:275–12:276, 12:312
TJ pays, 12:633

Patton, Robert (d. 1828), 14:465, 14:475

Patty (C. L. Bankhead’s slave), 8:395

Pattyson, Martha

signs petition, 18:146

Pattyson, Mary Ann

signs petition, 18:146

Pau, France

schools in, 12:508

Paul. See Julius Paulus (Roman jurist)

Paul I, emperor of Russia, 10:589, 16:27

Paul, Hugh

and University of Virginia, 17:621, 17:625, 17:632, 17:637, 17:638, 19:47, 19:49, 19:55, 19:58, 19:58, 19:58, 20:196, 20:203, 20:206, 20:212, 20:213, 20:213, 20:224, 20:228, 20:229, 20:233, 20:555

Paul, René

on arithmetic, 19:616–19:618
Elements of Arithmetic, 19:616–19:618
identified, 19:619n
letter from, 19:616–19:619

Paul, Saint, 6:541, 7:195, 7:575, 7:582–7:583, 7:590n, 8:190, 15:539, 16:601, 18:55, 18:60n, 18:645, 20:335

Paul, Thomas

and abolition of slave trade, 17:289

Paulding, James Kirke

The Diverting History of John Bull and Brother Jonathan, 5:397, 5:397n, 6:110, 6:264, 6:644, 6:645n

Paulding, John

medal commemorating Revolutionary War service of, 9:91, 9:92n

Paulinia aurea. See goldenrain tree

Paulus und Gamaliel. Ein Beitrag zur aeltesten Christengeschichte (C. C. Palmer), 11:307

Pauly, Lewis Abraham

identified, 5:99–5:100n
letters from, 5:116–5:119, 5:228, 5:378
letters to, 5:99–5:100, 5:216–5:218, 5:351
and P. Piernet’s will, 3:466–3:467, 3:467, 4:68, 4:68n, 4:70, 4:81, 4:89, 4:166, 4:517, 5:99, 5:116–5:119, 5:216, 5:216, 5:228, 5:332, 5:351, 5:378

Pausanias

Παυσανίου Ἑλλάδος Περιήγησις. Description de la Grèce de Pausanias (trans. É. Clavier), 16:626
works of, 17:536, 18:375

Παυσανίου Ἑλλάδος Περιήγησις. Description de la Grèce de Pausanias (Pausanias; trans. É. Clavier), 16:626

Pauw, Jan Cornelius de

edits Quinti Calabri Prætermissorum ab Homero (Quintus Smyrnaeus), 15:26, 17:138, 17:447
Recherches philosophiques sur les américains, 1:521, 1:521n

Pavia, University of, 2:565

Pawnee corn. See Pani (Pawnee) corn

Pawnee Indians, 1:521, 1:556

Pawtucket, R.I.

cotton factories in, 2:99

Paxton, Charles

as Boston customs collector, 12:494, 12:495
correspondence of published, 6:258

Paxton, William

identified, 16:163n
land of, 13:221, 13:221
letters from, 16:163, 18:181–18:182
letters to, 16:507, 18:104–18:105
letter to accounted for, 17:581n
and survey of Natural Bridge, 16:163, 16:507, 17:581, 17:581n, 17:587, 18:102, 18:102, 18:104, 18:104–18:105n, 18:181–18:182
TJ pays, 18:104, 18:104–18:105n, 18:182

Payerne, Francis, 1:222

Payne, Mary, 3:533n

Payne, Philip, 11:168

Payne, Tarlton

witnesses H. Marks’s will, 4:510

Payne, Thomas

London bookseller, 17:43

Payne (Paine), Thompson

and University of Virginia, 20:203, 20:223, 20:226

Payne, William (1732–1822), 14:337–14:338

Payne, William (1782–1858)

identified, 14:337–14:338n
and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 14:337
letter from, 14:337–14:338
and University of Virginia, 16:305, 16:307, 16:310

Pazienza, Giuseppe Maria

auditor in Pisa, 9:645n

peace advocacy

and Massachusetts Peace Society, 12:108–12:109, 12:206–12:207, 12:554, 12:615
and N. Worcester, 9:104, 9:410–9:411, 10:500–10:501, 12:108–12:109, 15:50–15:51, 15:51n, 15:73
and privateeting

Peacemaker (TJ’s horse), 16:624n

Peace-Republicans’ Manual (M. A. Hulshoff), 12:94–12:96, 12:276

peaches

black, 1:483
dried, 8:697, 13:581, 15:206, 15:208, 15:229, 15:230, 15:230
harvest of, 11:39, 12:619
lemon cling, 9:545
planted at Monticello, 3:455
at Poplar Forest, 8:697, 15:428
preserved, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:230n, 15:248, 15:281, 15:283
sent to TJ, 12:324, 14:632
stones of, 11:221
trees, 1:93, 2:107, 2:294n, 2:294, 2:313, 4:34, 4:141, 4:532, 8:71, 9:542, 12:618, 19:205

Peachy, John Blair

and M. B. Andrews’s will, 9:94n

Peachy, Thomas Griffin

and M. B. Andrews’s will, 9:94n

Peacock, David

plows of, 4:219, 4:219–4:220n, 4:221, 4:487, 4:526, 8:57–8:58, 8:185

Peacock, USS (sloop of war), 10:217, 10:231, 20:597

Peake, Thomas

A Compendium of the Law of Evidence, 2:676, 2:677n

Peaks of Otter, Va.

altitude of, 8:696, 9:xliii, 9:18, 9:18, 9:27, 9:71, 9:72, 9:131, 9:144, 9:145, 9:148, 9:153, 9:154–9:156, 9:156–9:172, 9:173, 9:183, 9:187, 9:315–9:316, 11:51, 13:348, 13:385, 13:385n
bearing of, from Poplar Forest, 3:355
botanical study of, 9:27
latitude of, 9:18, 9:36, 9:36, 9:36–9:37n, 9:173, 13:385, 13:385n
property near, 9:147, 11:399
TJ’s Summary Comments on, 9:173–9:174
TJ visits, 8:696, 9:xliii, 9:18, 9:33, 9:33n, 9:122, 9:131, 9:144, 9:145, 9:153, 9:183, 9:313
used in surveying, 9:687–9:688

Peale, Anna Claypoole. See Duncan, Anna Claypoole Peale

Peale, Benjamin Franklin

advises C. W. Peale, 8:464
and machine construction, 7:81, 7:86n, 8:460–8:461, 8:464, 10:345
and magnets, 19:358
marriage of, 8:461
and Philadelphia Museum, 19:107, 19:358

Peale, Charles Linnaeus

and machine construction, 8:460
makes razor strops, 15:523, 15:523n

Peale, Charles Willson

Address delivered by Charles W. Peale, to the Corporation and Citizens of Philadelphia, on The 18th Day of July, 1816, 10:308, 10:308, 10:311n, 11:372, 11:374n
on aging, 8:465, 16:518–16:519, 20:462
and agricultural fences, 7:80–7:81, 8:81, 9:282
as artist, 4:141, 8:463, 9:281–9:282, 9:386, 9:599, 10:204, 10:308, 10:308–10:309, 12:xlix, 12:367–12:368, 12:368, 12:481, 12:515, 12:516, 14:624–14:625, 16:75, 19:107–19:108, 19:358, 20:462, 20:511
The Artist in His Museum, 19:liii–19:liv, 19:107–19:108, 19:108n, 19:424 (illus.)
The Artist in His Museum (study), 19:liii, 19:107–19:108, 19:108n, 19:424 (illus.)
and T. Cooper’s scientific collections, 14:127
digs well, 8:80
depicts specimens from Lewis and Clark Expedition, 9:605, 9:605n, 9:704–9:705, 9:707n
and drill, 9:280–9:281
on dueling, 8:464–8:465
An Essay to promote Domestic Happiness, 4:531–4:532, 6:68–6:69, 6:70n
and expenses for T. J. Randolph, 1:41, 1:45, 1:70–1:71, 1:307–1:309, 1:455, 1:458, 1:467
and eyeglasses, 12:367–12:368, 12:481, 12:515–12:516
family of, 8:460–8:461, 8:462, 12:367, 12:368, 19:107, 20:462–20:463
and farming, 4:136–4:142, 4:179–4:181, 4:531, 4:532, 5:324–5:325, 8:81, 8:457–8:460, 8:462, 8:547–8:549, 11:157–11:158
and gardening, 4:93, 4:139, 4:180, 4:531, 5:323–5:324, 8:82, 8:462
and gaslights, 10:177–10:179, 10:179n, 10:180 (illus.) , 10:181 (illus.) , 10:310–10:311
greenhouse of, 8:457
health of, 4:139–4:140, 8:81, 11:157–11:158, 16:518–16:519, 19:88–19:89, 19:107, 20:511
and A. von Humboldt, 1:25n, 1:453n
identified, 1:45–1:46n
on importance of exercise, 8:82
and improved saw, 7:84–7:85, 11:158, 11:159n
and improved windmill pump, 8:80–8:81
invents fruit-picker, 8:548–8:549, 10:32
letters from, 1:70–1:71, 1:103–1:104, 1:307–1:310, 4:136–4:142, 4:179–4:182, 4:531–4:532, 5:323–5:325, 7:79–7:86, 8:80–8:83, 8:457–8:466, 8:545–8:549, 9:280–9:282, 10:203–10:204, 10:307–10:311, 10:344–10:345, 10:351–10:352, 11:157–11:159, 11:371–11:374, 12:367–12:369, 12:515–12:516, 13:426, 13:539–13:540, 14:624–14:625, 15:522–15:523, 16:74–16:76, 16:518–16:519, 19:106–19:109, 19:358, 20:462–20:464
letters to, 1:45–1:46, 1:187, 1:458, 4:93–4:94, 6:68–6:70, 8:366–8:369, 8:534–8:536, 10:32–10:33, 10:326, 10:606–10:607, 11:198–11:199, 12:481, 14:591–14:592, 15:551, 16:219, 16:505, 19:88–19:89, 19:418, 20:511–20:512
lodges T. J. Randolph, 1:101n, 1:104
on I. Lukens’s mechanical bell ringer, 10:344–10:345, 10:345 (illus.) , 10:345, 10:352
makes dentures, 8:462, 11:158, 19:358
and mastodon, 1:101n, 1:103–1:104, 1:187, 2:507, 19:liv, 19:108
and milling machines, 7:82–7:84, 8:535
on modesty of Indians, 4:181
and paintings owned by TJ, 7:341
on patents, 8:546, 8:547
and R. Peale’s portraits of G. Washington, 20:428–20:429, 20:463, 20:511
and R. Peale’s The Court of Death, 16:74–16:75, 16:76n, 16:219, 16:519
and pedometers, 19:107, 19:108n
and Philadelphia Museum, 3:472n, 4:137–4:138, 4:181, 4:182n, 5:323, 5:324, 6:291, 7:152, 8:81, 8:461–8:462, 8:465n, 8:534, 8:545, 10:177–10:179, 10:179n, 10:180–10:181, 10:198, 10:203–10:204, 10:204n, 10:308, 10:309–10:310, 10:311n, 10:344, 10:397, 10:399, 11:158, 11:371–11:374, 11:374n, 12:348, 12:367–12:368, 12:481, 13:426, 13:540, 14:127, 16:lii, 16:519, 19:liii, 19:liii–19:liv, 19:107, 19:107, 19:107, 19:108n, 19:358, 19:418, 20:462–20:463, 20:463, 20:511
and plows, 4:137, 4:181, 8:458, 8:534, 9:599, 10:547, 12:481, 12:481, 12:516, 15:522–15:523, 15:551
and polygraph, 2:xlii, 4:182, 5:207, 8:535, 11:481, 11:571–11:572, 14:591, 14:624, 16:505, 16:518, 19:88, 19:106–19:107, 19:108, 19:358, 19:418
and porcelain teeth
portrait of T. Cooper, 12:xlix, 12:348 (illus.)
portrait of T. J. Randolph, 1:xlviii–1:xlix, 1:45, 1:46n, 1:380 (illus.)
portrait of W. Wirt, 13:lii, 13:400 (illus.)
portraits by, 13:426, 13:426n, 13:539–13:540, 13:540, 13:540n, 14:624, 20:428–20:429, 20:462, 20:463
portraits of P. Randolph (ca. 1723–75) by, 10:199n
and razor strops, 15:523, 15:551
reflects on his life, 8:459, 8:462–8:463, 10:204, 10:308–10:309, 10:345, 11:157–11:158
The Retreat across the Delaware, 14:625
self-portraits, 19:liii, 19:liii–19:liv, 19:107–19:108, 19:108n, 19:424 (illus.), 19:424 (illus.)
and textile manufacture, 8:545–8:546, 8:547, 8:547–8:548
TJ advises on agriculture, 6:69–6:70, 7:79–7:80, 8:535
TJ on machines of, 8:367–8:369, 8:535
TJ sends greetings to, 20:455
and TJ’s health, 19:358, 19:418
on underground springs, 8:457
and University of Virginia, 20:463, 20:511
visits Washington, D.C., 13:lii, 13:426, 13:539–13:540
and watchmaker for Charlottesville, 10:203, 10:307–10:308, 10:326, 10:344, 10:345, 10:351–10:352, 10:392–10:393, 10:436–10:437, 10:606–10:607, 11:157, 11:198–11:199
on weather and urban life, 19:358
on windmill sails, 8:458, 8:546–8:547, 14:624

Peale, Elizabeth DePeyster (Charles Willson Peale’s second wife)

estate of, 11:373, 11:374n

Peale, Eliza Greatrake (Benjamin Franklin Peale’s wife), 8:461

Peale, Hannah Moore (Charles Willson Peale’s third wife)

T. J. Randolph on, 1:458
sends greetings to M. J. Randolph, 1:71

Peale, James

copies Titian painting, 4:181

Peale, Rembrandt

as artist, 4:141, 4:181, 9:281, 9:386, 12:367, 20:429, 20:455, 20:462–20:463, 20:511
Baltimore museum of, 6:291, 6:291–6:292n, 6:374, 8:462, 10:179n, 16:75, 19:107
The Court of Death, 16:74–16:75, 16:76n, 16:219, 16:519, 16:620, 17:73, 17:73n, 20:428, 20:429n
family of, 16:75
forwards minerals to TJ, 3:66n, 6:291, 6:373, 7:261, 7:262
and gaslights, 10:179n, 10:310, 10:310 (illus.) , 10:310–10:311
identified, 4:357n
letters from, 6:291–6:292, 20:428–20:429
letters to, 6:373–6:374, 20:454–20:455
and paintings owned by TJ, 7:341
portrait of J. Corrêa da Serra by, 16:lii, 16:348 (illus.)
portrait of P. S. Du Pont de Nemours by, 2:xli, 2:380 (illus.)
portrait of J. Sparks by, 16:xlix, 16:348 (illus.)
portrait of TJ by, 3:625n, 6:125, 6:148, 6:149n, 7:429
portraits of Europeans by, 1:71, 1:71n, 1:104, 1:187, 1:309, 3:624–3:625
portraits of G. Washington by, 20:428–20:429, 20:429n, 20:454–20:455, 20:463, 20:463–20:464n, 20:511
and Society of Artists of the United States, 4:356, 4:400
TJ invites to Monticello, 6:374
TJ on, 16:219
and University of Virginia, 20:463, 20:511

Peale, Rubens

Baltimore museum of, 19:107
and gardening, 5:323
and gaslights, 10:310
and pendulums, 7:85
and Philadelphia Museum, 4:137–4:138, 4:181, 4:531, 5:323, 8:461, 11:373

Peale, Titian Ramsay

family of, 19:107
and machine construction, 7:81, 7:86n, 8:460
as naturalist, 12:368
and Philadelphia Museum, 19:107, 19:358

Pearney, John. See Pernier (Purney), John

pears, 3:190, 3:448, 4:561, 4:562

Pearson, Ephraim (ship captain), 11:398

Pearson, Eliphalet

and Andover Theological Seminary, 9:255, 9:379, 9:382
mentioned, 9:381, 9:383
A Sermon delivered in Boston before The American Society for Educating Pious Youth for the Gospel Ministry. Oct. 26, 1815, 9:255, 9:255, 9:257n, 9:379, 9:382

Pearson, George

A Translation of the Table of Chemical Nomenclature, 8:429, 8:430n

Pearson, Joseph

duel with J. G. Jackson, 2:53–2:54n, 3:533n

peas

dinner of, 6:110, 7:356, 8:454, 8:516, 10:74, 11:379
grown at Farmington, 1:157, 8:454, 14:271
grown at Monticello, 6:514, 8:305, 8:305, 11:39, 12:618
grown at Montpellier (Madison family estate), 11:39
grown at Natchez, Miss., 18:343
grown at Poplar Forest, 4:379, 4:379, 6:486, 7:71, 8:69, 8:71, 8:516, 8:611, 8:611, 13:545, 13:566, 13:581, 13:604
grown for TJ, 18:407
marrowfat, 20:548, 20:563, 20:571, 20:607
Mazzei, 7:288
mentioned, 3:348, 3:501–3:502, 15:567n
Ravensworth, 6:86, 6:86n, 6:109, 6:139, 6:140n
seeds sent to TJ, 20:605
Spanish, 13:278
TJ sends, 13:67, 13:80
TJ sends seeds, 5:658, 6:45

Pease, Horace

plows of, 4:219, 4:220n

Pease, Seth

identified, 1:216n
and W. Lambert’s calculations, 4:254, 4:262, 5:245–5:251
letters to, 1:216
postal official, 7:206, 7:236, 7:239, 9:508
surveyor of federal lands, 9:474
TJ appoints as surveyor, 7:206, 7:236
TJ recommends I. Lewis to, 1:181, 1:215, 1:216

pecans

planted at Monticello, 3:455
TJ orders via New Orleans, 1:80, 1:81n, 1:211n
TJ sends seeds, 2:103, 2:294n
TJ to plant, 1:631, 1:657

Pechin, William

payment to, 1:41
publishes TJ’s Notes on the State of Virginia, 2:173, 2:174n, 2:215–2:216

Peck, Lyman

as builder for University of Virginia, 16:316, 17:577, 17:623, 17:624, 19:396n, 20:200, 20:205, 20:205, 20:205, 20:219, 20:220, 20:227, 20:227, 20:228, 20:231, 20:232
and capitals for University of Virginia, 20:153n
and jail for Nelson Co., 20:44–20:45, 20:45, 20:80

Peck, William

identified, 12:616n
letter from, 12:615–12:616
and Massachusetts Peace Society, 12:615

Peck, William D., 18:356

Peck & Crawford (firm)

and University of Virginia, 17:638, 17:649, 17:651, 17:654, 19:46, 19:49, 19:50, 19:53, 19:54, 19:54, 19:55, 19:63, 19:177, 19:186, 19:189, 19:238, 20:195, 20:196, 20:201, 20:201, 20:202, 20:204, 20:205, 20:205, 20:211, 20:212, 20:213, 20:213, 20:217, 20:219, 20:221, 20:222, 20:223, 20:224, 20:224, 20:225, 20:225, 20:226, 20:227, 20:228, 20:229, 20:231, 20:232, 20:235, 20:556

Peddock, Leonard , 5:595

Pedesclaux, Pierre, 3:237n, 3:478n, 3:485, 3:496–3:497, 5:85n

Pedlar (brig), 14:202

pedometers, 19:107, 19:108n

Pedro Alcántara de Toledo y Salm-Salm (Duke of Infantado), 3:342–3:343, 3:343n

Peignot, Gabriel

Dictionnaire raisonné de Bibliologie, 20:346
Manuel du Bibliophile, 20:346

Peince, Mr., 16:462

Peintures des Vases Antiques (ed. D. Maisonneuve), 1:452, 1:453n, 1:482

Peirce, Isaac

Philadelphia publisher, 8:210

Pekin (ship), 1:331

Pekins, Joseph. See Perkins, Joseph

Pelham, William

identified, 1:217n
letters from, 1:216–1:217, 11:177
sends newspaper to TJ, 11:177
A System of Notation; Representing the Sounds of Alphabetical Characters, 1:216–1:217, 11:177

pelisse cloth, 19:12, 19:16n

Pell, Mr.

letter from, 8:659
visits Monticello, 8:659

Pell, Mrs.

visits Monticello, 8:659

Pellet, Thomas A.

on British destruction in Washington, 8:57
letter from, 8:57
and U.S. atrocities in Canada, 8:57

Pelletier. See Mansuy Pelletier, Charles V.

Pelli-Fabbroni, Leopoldo

and death of G. Fabbroni, 19:343–19:344
family of, 19:344
identified, 19:346n
letter from, 19:343–19:346

Pelli Fabbroni, Teresa Bencivenni

death of, 19:344, 19:346n

Pelloutier, Simon

and climate change, 14:185, 14:186n
Histoire des Celtes, et particulierement des Gaulois et des Germains, 14:185

Pelopidas (Theban general and statesman), 20:317, 20:318n

Pelter, Samuel

and University of Virginia, 20:205, 20:205, 20:225, 20:227, 20:231

Pemberton, Mr.

recommended by C. Clay, 4:86n

Pemberton, Henry

works of, 20:583

Pemberton, Israel, 6:284

Pemberton, James, 2:158, 3:268, 3:269n

Pemberton, Thomas

and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:332, 20:194, 20:195

penal institutions, 1:383, 1:384n, 1:474n, 14:78, 18:142

Pendleton, Edmund (1721–1803)

as administrator of J. Robinson’s estate, 15:556, 15:557n, 18:482, 18:482–18:483
biography of proposed, 8:619
family of, 1:200n
and P. Henry, 10:384, 10:421, 10:422, 10:423n, 10:488
on importance of limited government, 4:116, 4:117n
as judge, 19:98
library of, 15:479+
as member of Continental Congress, 4:601, 8:644
and revision of Va. laws, 1:381–1:382, 3:570, 5:136, 7:549, 11:133, 11:133n, 12:441, 14:456, 17:322, 17:322, 17:322, 17:323, 17:324, 17:326, 19:420, 19:421n
and Stamp Act Resolutions, 4:599, 8:642, 16:230
TJ on, 5:136–5:137, 5:137n, 7:411, 7:411, 7:548, 17:318–17:319
as Va. burgess, 8:644, 17:314, 17:318–17:319, 17:320
and Va. Committee of Correspondence, 9:369n

Pendleton, Edmund (1745–1827)

identified, 1:200n
letters from, 1:200
and B. Moore’s estate, 1:200, 1:339
and T. Nelson’s bonds, 3:426, 3:458

Pendleton, Hembro

and University of Virginia, 16:311

Pendleton, John L.

as Caroline Co. clerk, 8:397n

Pendleton, Philip Clayton

as University of Virginia commissioner, 13:182, 13:183, 13:222

Pendleton, Reuben

buys TJ’s wheat, 17:589–17:590n

Pendleton, William F.

conveys document to TJ, 17:384, 17:385n, 17:389–17:390
as director of Va. Literary Fund, 17:304, 17:383, 17:384, 17:389–17:390, 18:118
as member of Va. Council of State, 15:435n, 15:435n, 20:550n

Pendleton, William Garland

attests document, 11:474n
and Central College subscription, 11:332
identified, 16:88n
letter from, 16:102–16:103
letter to, 16:88
and patent for Pouncey’s tract, 16:88, 16:102–16:103
as register of Va. Land Office, 17:542–17:543, 17:543n
as surety for J. Preston, 17:257n

pendulum

ballistic, 11:51, 11:52n, 11:52–11:54
as basis for system of weights and measures, 4:147–4:148, 4:149n, 4:223–4:225, 4:226, 4:227, 4:228, 4:409–4:410, 10:316, 12:155, 16:234n
in clocks, 4:229–4:230, 6:82–6:83, 9:126, 9:204–9:205
in equilateral level, 19:207
innovations of, 7:85, 8:367, 8:463
in surveying, 19:198, 19:200

Penet, D’Acosta freres & Compagnie (Bordeaux firm)

drafts on, 4:578, 4:625, 4:626

Penguin (schooner), 12:512

Penguin Island (Australia), 5:202–5:203

Pénières-Delors, Jean Augustin

introduced to TJ, 10:491

The Penitential Tyrant (T. Branagan), 8:450, 8:451n

penmanship

books on, 1:37
instructors of for University of Virginia, 13:419, 13:419, 13:555
TJ on, 2:335, 2:352, 16:541
E. Trist on her own, 14:9n

Penn, Mrs.

visits Poplar Forest, 10:516

Penn, Edmund

and establishment of University of Virginia, 13:473n

Penn, Gabriel

identified, 8:10n
letter from, 8:9–8:10
seeks naval appointment, 8:9–8:10

Penn, James (1794–1870)

clerk for A. Robertson, 8:510–8:511, 8:511, 8:511, 9:52
identified, 8:510–8:511n
letters from, 8:510–8:511, 8:511, 9:52
letter to, 8:511

Penn, James (of New London, Va.)

and son’s candidacy for naval appointment, 8:9

Penn, John (of North Carolina)

signer of Declaration of Independence, 13:329, 14:524

Penn, John (of Pennsylvania), 2:221, 2:223n

Penn, Thomas, 2:223n, 9:348, 9:348n

Penn, William

relics associated with, 17:547, 17:573
religious beliefs of, 6:508, 8:189, 18:532, 20:334
as role model, 19:382
The Sandy Foundation Shaken, 18:532
territory of surveyed, 9:689

Pennington, Edward

and journals of M. Lewis, 9:467, 9:605, 9:605n

Pennington, William

as governor of N.J., 8:444n

Pennsylvania See also Bank of Pennsylvania

African Americans in, 16:525–16:526n
banks, local, 2:135, 2:181, 6:650, 16:448, 20:586
banks, national, 12:179
bridges in, 14:247, 16:34, 16:34–16:35n
canals in, 4:160, 4:160–4:161n, 4:175, 4:315–4:316, 18:518
and Confederation Congress, 17:335
courts in, 10:406–10:407
criminal law in, 17:325, 17:326
crops in, 11:482–11:483, 16:448
education in, 16:292, 19:81
and election of 1824, 19:331, 20:111, 20:586, 20:588n
elections in, 5:370n, 5:396–5:397, 11:597–11:598n, 11:647, 12:31, 12:47, 16:221, 16:292, 16:447, 16:448n, 19:105, 19:535, 20:129n
exchange rates in, 14:170
flour from, 12:554
and Greek war of independence, 20:383
Hospital, 3:277, 3:279n
improvements in, 9:66
and internal improvements, 15:493, 15:493–15:494n, 16:562n, 18:518
legislative resolutions, 1:90–1:91
legislature of, 4:181, 4:182n, 5:468, 5:468–5:469n, 5:558, 5:559n, 6:650, 7:111, 7:112, 7:113n, 8:461, 10:204, 10:204n, 10:387n, 10:406–10:407, 10:543, 10:543–10:544n, 11:411, 11:415–11:416, 12:565n, 15:359, 15:493, 15:493–15:494n, 16:562n, 18:518, 20:118, 20:118–20:119n
legislature of, purchases sheep, 1:18
mammoth bones found in, 2:507
maps of, 8:77n, 10:543, 10:543n, 10:543–10:544n, 15:359, 15:359n
marble from, 1:473
mills in, 8:460
and Missouri question, 16:490, 16:525–16:526n, 16:617
moldboard of, 1:111, 1:252
Olmstead v. the Executrices of the late David Rittenhouse, 1:213–1:214
party politics in, 13:148–13:149, 20:453, 20:454n, 20:586–20:587
petition to legislature of, 6:650
Pittsburgh Commonwealth, 4:372, 4:373n
Pittsburgh Republicans address TJ, 1:90, 1:91n
politics in, 3:563, 3:564n, 3:584, 3:595, 19:635, 20:111, 20:359
proposed improvements to agriculture in, 18:217n
Provincials in French and Indian War, 1:290
Quakers of, 2:124–2:125, 2:125n
religion in, 19:79–19:80, 19:126
Republicans in, TJ comments on, 1:236–1:237
sheep in, 1:18, 1:69n
and S. Snyder, 3:563, 3:564n, 3:601, 10:543–10:544n
and state authority, 19:221
statute taxing dogs, 1:17, 1:68–1:69, 4:161, 4:161n
supreme court of, 2:376, 2:377n, 10:387n, 18:9, 20:118–20:119n
textile manufactories in, 8:547
Unitarianism in, 18:532, 20:335
Washington Co. Republicans, 1:4–1:6, 1:99–1:100
wheat harvest in, 2:496, 10:309
Whiskey Rebellion in, 2:385, 2:387n, 2:617

Pennsylvania, University of, 7:607–7:608, 7:608n, 8:318, 8:319, 8:321, 8:321, 8:323, 8:324, 8:327, 8:445–8:447, 8:449n, 8:564, 8:564n, 8:565n, 10:204, 10:545–10:546, 12:25, 12:27, 12:32, 12:134–12:135, 12:135–12:136, 12:152, 12:193, 12:195, 12:199, 12:200, 12:200, 12:237–12:238, 12:348n, 12:387, 12:389, 12:389–12:390n, 12:434, 12:435–12:436, 12:455, 12:490, 12:545, 12:620, 12:647–12:648, 13:45, 13:102, 13:102, 13:105n, 13:174, 13:174n, 13:226, 13:233, 13:249, 13:255, 13:255n, 13:269, 13:270, 13:284, 13:429, 13:430n, 13:518, 14:4, 14:5n, 14:80, 14:81, 14:125, 14:159, 14:313, 14:323, 15:74, 15:142n, 15:307, 15:341, 15:342n, 16:400, 18:363, 18:512, 18:635, 19:623, 20:473, 20:616

Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (Philadelphia), 3:66n, 4:182, 5:166–5:167, 6:291, 7:262, 7:401, 7:443–7:444, 14:444

Pennsylvania Gazette (Philadelphia newspaper) , 8:621, 8:622n

Pennsylvania Hospital, 3:277, 3:279n, 9:605, 9:605n, 20:84

Pennsylvania Land Office, 5:101n

Pennsylvania Magazine; or, American Monthly Museum, 4:152, 4:153n

Pennsylvania Society for the Encouragement of Manufactures, 20:588n

Pennsylvania State House (Philadelphia; later Independence Hall), 12:282, 12:283n, 12:368, 13:426, 13:426n, 19:470–19:471

pens (writing instruments)

metallic, 1:106, 18:271–18:272, 18:293, 18:293n
points for, 17:17, 17:598, 17:598n, 18:293
steel

Pensacola, W. Fla.

possession of, 3:281–3:282
seized by A. Jackson, 13:150–13:151, 13:151, 13:151n, 13:151n, 13:286n, 13:286, 13:414, 13:415n, 13:422, 13:424, 13:587, 14:23, 14:92, 14:466, 14:467n, 15:233

Penthièvre, Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, duc de, 16:528

Pentland, Ephraim

editor of Pittsburgh Commonwealth, 4:372, 4:373n

Pepe, Florestano

Neapolitan general, 16:344

pepper

bird, 5:364–5:365, 6:xliii, 6:66–6:67, 6:67, 6:81, 6:127–6:128, 6:187–6:188, 6:195–6:196, 6:252, 6:292, 6:377, 6:386 (illus.) , 6:615, 7:326, 7:567, 7:568n
black, 1:31, 1:45, 1:368, 2:109, 4:211, 4:211, 6:345, 6:348, 14:420
cayenne, 4:102, 6:377–6:378, 6:378n
seeds sent to TJ, 20:605
tabasco, 6:252, 6:252n
TJ purchases, 15:451, 16:289, 16:289n, 16:470

Pepys, William Hasledine

scientific-instrument maker, 20:637

perambulator, 9:280, 9:282n

Peray. See Piré, Hippolyte Marie Guillaume de Rosnyvinen, comte de

Perceval, Spencer

assassination of, 5:68, 5:69n+, 5:156, 5:156n
“The Book!” or, The Proceedings and Correspondence upon the subject of the Inquiry into the Conduct of Her Royal Highness The Princess of Wales (included in Book of Kings compiled by TJ; see also Book of Kings), 6:374, 6:374n, 6:413, 7:34, 7:36n, 7:270, 7:410, 7:410n, 7:500, 8:33, 8:240, 15:450, 15:452n
British chancellor of the exchequer, 1:285n
British prime minister, 1:658, 1:659n, 3:437, 4:271, 4:272, 4:586, 4:587, 5:293, 5:296, 7:40–7:41, 7:44n
parliamentary comments of, 4:539

perch, 5:604–5:605, 15:378, 15:378–15:379, 15:498–15:499, 15:510

Percival, John

seeks employment at University of Virginia, 14:195, 14:196n

Percival, Thomas

Extracts from the Medical Ethics, 19:386, 19:387n

Percivall, Joseph, 1:66

Percy, Mr.

and batture, 3:491

Percy, Fernando , 5:85n, 6:436

Perdido River, 3:177, 3:264, 3:326, 3:344n

Perdiguier, Jacques

museum of, 15:285, 15:286n

Péréfixe, Hardouin de Beaumont de

Histoire du Roy Henry Le Grand, 12:534, 13:342n, 13:359, 13:394, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561

Περι Αδικηματων Και Ποινων (C. B. Beccaria; trans. A. Coray), 20:381, 20:382n

Périer, Casimir Pierre

as electoral candidate, 12:39

Périon, Joachim

Conciones et Orationes ex Historicis Latinis Excerptæ, 7:458, 7:458n

perjury

and grand juries, 10:428–10:430, 10:497–10:499
TJ on, 10:428–10:430

Perkins, Benjamin

insolvency of, 14:218
store of, 8:79

Perkins, Ebenezer (ship captain), 19:498, 19:501n, 19:702

Perkins, Elisha

medical invention of, 4:102, 4:104n

Perkins, George

as agent for J. W. Eppes, 16:270, 16:327

Perkins, Hardin

as executor of R. Jefferson’s will, 8:661–8:662, 9:32
identified, 8:661n
letter to, 8:661–8:662

Perkins, Jacob

fire engine of, 11:374, 11:374n

Perkins, John R.

and Central College subscription, 11:325, 11:332

Perkins, Joseph

militia service of, 7:161

Perkins, Samuel , 5:66

Perkins, Samuel G., 8:370, 8:371n

Perkins, Thomas

and C. Bellini estate, 12:267, 12:550, 12:578, 12:579, 12:581, 12:586
correspondence of, 15:542, 15:542
identified, 12:550n
letter from, 12:550
letters to, 12:586, 14:498–14:499
and stonecutters, 14:64, 14:64–14:65n, 14:475, 14:497, 14:498–14:499

Perkins, Thomas (ca. 1761–1836)

remittances to, 14:255–14:256, 14:532, 14:532

Pernambuco, Republic of

declares independence, 11:384, 11:384n

Pernety, Antoine Joseph

translates Cours de Mathématique (C. Wolff), 7:250, 7:253n

Pernier (Purney), John

account with M. Lewis, 2:34, 2:208–2:209, 2:364, 2:672, 2:673n, 3:49, 3:110
identified, 2:209n
letters from, 2:208–2:209
and M. Lewis’s death, 1:602, 1:603, 1:606, 1:607, 1:608n, 2:192, 2:209n
travel expenses paid, 2:34, 2:35n, 2:209n

Péron, François

biography of, 7:50
Voyage de découvertes aux terres Australes, 5:463, 5:464n, 11:627, 11:628n

perpetual-motion machines

I. Lukens’s model of, 5:358 (illus.) , 5:558–5:559, 5:559n
and R. Patterson, 5:471–5:473, 5:558–5:559
of C. Redheffer, 5:xlix–5:l, 5:358 (illus.) , 5:471–5:473, 5:473n, 5:474, 5:506–5:507, 5:558, 5:559n
TJ on, 5:506–5:507

Perpignan wine. See Roussillon, France: wine from

Perpignan, Peter

identified, 19:419n
letter from, 19:418–19:419
letter to, 19:438
and miniature portrait of G. Washington, 19:418–19:419, 19:419n, 19:438

Perrault, Claude

edits Abregé des Dix Livres d’Architecture de Vitruve (Vitruvius), 6:381, 11:335, 11:352, 11:396, 11:456, 13:314n, 13:342, 13:343n, 13:391, 15:26

Perregaux, Laffitte & Compagnie (Paris firm)

and TJ’s lines of credit in France, 8:377, 8:571, 8:579, 8:586–8:587, 8:589, 8:627, 8:632, 8:633n, 8:670, 8:673, 9:152, 9:153n, 9:186, 9:209, 9:353, 9:492–9:493, 9:561n, 11:455, 11:533, 11:652, 12:110, 12:112

Perrin, John

A Grammar of the French Tongue, 5:557

Perron, Charles

and jail for Nelson Co., 20:45

perry

Treatise on the Culture of the Apple & Pear, and on the Manufacture of Cider & Perry (Knight), 1:582, 2:83

Perry, Mr. (farmer), 14:430

Perry, Charles (ship captain), 14:175, 14:325

Perry, Frances T. (John M. Perry’s wife)

identified, 11:467n
sells land to Central College–University of Virginia, 11:xlv, 11:315, 11:465–11:468, 15:liii, 15:353–15:356, 17:619n

Perry, Jesse

identified, 2:168n
letters to, 2:167–2:168
paid for work, 7:45, 7:45n
TJ seeks to hire, 2:167–2:168

Perry, John M. See also Dinsmore & Perry (Albemarle Co. firm)

account with TJ, 14:317, 14:472, 15:426
agreement with TJ, 2:169, 4:420–4:421, 4:465, 4:498, 4:509
and bricks for Monticello, 18:381, 18:381n, 18:472, 18:472–18:473, 20:529
as builder for Central College–University of Virginia, 11:400, 11:401, 11:463, 11:464n, 11:468–11:469, 11:471, 11:603, 12:xlix, 12:40, 13:64, 13:97, 13:399, 13:524, 14:171, 14:173, 14:187, 14:195, 14:195, 14:197, 14:390, 14:479, 14:487, 14:508, 14:641, 15:86, 15:87, 15:87, 15:89, 15:89, 15:90, 15:91, 15:93, 15:94, 15:94, 15:94, 15:94, 15:95, 15:95, 15:96, 15:96, 15:96, 15:96, 15:97, 15:97, 15:97, 15:97, 15:98, 15:99, 15:100, 15:103, 15:103, 15:103, 15:103, 15:103, 15:103, 15:559, 16:19, 16:304, 16:304, 16:304, 16:305, 16:305, 16:306, 16:307, 16:307, 16:309, 16:309, 16:309, 16:311, 16:311, 16:312, 16:312, 16:312, 16:313, 16:313, 16:314, 16:314, 16:315, 16:315, 16:316, 16:316, 16:316, 16:317, 16:318, 16:319, 16:475, 16:475, 16:477, 16:480, 16:480, 16:481, 17:77, 17:531, 17:567–17:568, 17:620, 17:621, 17:622, 17:622, 17:624, 17:624, 17:625, 17:625, 17:626, 17:626, 17:627, 17:628, 17:628, 17:630, 17:630, 17:630, 17:631, 17:632, 17:632, 17:632, 17:632, 17:633, 17:634, 17:635, 17:635, 17:635, 17:636, 17:637, 17:637–17:638, 17:638, 17:639, 17:646, 17:649, 17:651, 17:651–17:652, 17:655n, 18:534, 19:47, 19:49, 19:49, 19:49, 19:49, 19:49, 19:51, 19:53, 19:56, 19:56, 19:57, 19:63, 19:186, 19:188, 19:237, 19:237n, 19:238, 19:240, 19:268, 19:310, 19:396n, 20:75, 20:195, 20:195, 20:196, 20:196, 20:197, 20:199, 20:200, 20:200, 20:200, 20:201, 20:202, 20:204, 20:205, 20:205, 20:211, 20:212, 20:212, 20:212, 20:213, 20:213, 20:213, 20:214, 20:214, 20:215, 20:215, 20:218, 20:218, 20:219, 20:219, 20:220, 20:221, 20:221, 20:221, 20:222, 20:223, 20:224, 20:224, 20:224, 20:225, 20:226, 20:226, 20:227, 20:229, 20:229, 20:230, 20:230, 20:231, 20:555
and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62, 12:67, 12:69
and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:323, 11:330, 13:162, 16:475, 17:621, 17:630
and church for Charlottesville, 20:526
family of, 2:168n, 12:56, 13:64
finances of, 16:550, 16:559, 16:560
hires out slaves to University of Virginia, 17:642, 19:179
house of, 14:605, 14:640
identified, 1:192–1:193n
letter from, to N. Barksdale, 14:187–14:188
letters from, to University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:171–14:172, 14:173
letters from, 11:400, 12:56, 13:64, 13:97, 13:524, 14:217, 14:508, 15:336, 16:559
letters from accounted for, 1:193n, 4:510n
letters to, 1:192–1:193, 2:168–2:169, 4:498, 11:401–11:402, 16:560
letter to accounted for, 18:381n
petition to General Assembly, 5:378–5:380
petition to James Monroe
and plank for TJ, 1:192, 2:168–2:169
Proposal for Rotunda Brickwork, 19:240
sawmill of, 14:173
sells property to Central College–University of Virginia, 11:xlv, 11:253, 11:315, 11:316, 11:316–11:317, 11:318–11:319, 11:344, 11:401, 11:463, 11:464n, 11:465–11:468, 11:468, 11:471, 13:365–13:366, 13:534, 13:534, 13:535n, 14:178–14:179, 14:217, 15:liii, 15:12–15:13, 15:13n, 15:22n, 15:85–15:86, 15:89, 15:90, 15:90, 15:93, 15:96, 15:98, 15:99, 15:101, 15:336, 15:353–15:356, 16:318, 17:577n, 17:619n, 17:651
sells provisions to University of Virginia, 20:216
and timber for University of Virginia, 14:40
TJ pays, 6:554n, 7:291n
TJ’s carpenter, 3:412, 5:92n
and valuation of Albemarle Co. slaves, 20:486n

Perry, Matthew Calbraith (ship captain), 19:300

Perry, Oliver Hazard

American naval commander, 6:370, 6:645, 7:643, 18:660, 19:427
diplomatic instructions to, 16:157, 16:157n
wins battle on Lake Erie, 6:524, 6:524n, 6:531, 6:546n, 7:11, 7:14, 7:56, 7:57n, 7:88, 7:89n, 7:530, 8:259, 8:263

Perry, Reuben

account with, 4:280, 6:162, 6:257, 7:44–7:45, 7:45n, 7:514, 8:63, 8:63n, 8:63, 13:112
and court summons, 5:381
family of, 2:168n
identified, 2:89n
letters from, 2:89, 3:513
letters from accounted for, 6:163n
letters to, 3:612–3:613, 4:620, 5:311, 5:338, 5:343, 5:485, 5:505, 7:514–7:515, 8:63
letters to accounted for, 2:89n, 6:163n
and plastering at Poplar Forest, 5:311, 5:343, 5:403, 5:545
purchases slave from TJ, 3:411–3:413, 3:513, 3:612–3:613, 3:613n, 4:620, 5:34
TJ’s carpenter, 2:89, 2:149, 3:412, 5:338, 5:485, 5:485, 5:488, 5:505, 6:107, 6:162, 6:257, 7:514
witnesses land conveyance, 3:369, 3:374

Perry, Sion (Syon)

militia service of, 7:161

Perry, Thomas

carries letter, 12:55, 12:56, 12:93
health of, 13:64

Perrygory, Moses

and Central College subscription, 11:330, 13:161

Perryman, Anthony P.

and University of Virginia, 16:315, 16:316, 17:620, 17:622, 17:622, 17:623, 17:626

Perseverance (steamboat), 4:199

Persia

history of, 10:509, 11:363
religion in, 10:509

Persian language

works translated from, 11:351, 11:351n, 11:441
writings in, 8:6

persimmon trees, 7:52

Persius Flaccus, Aulus

in collegiate curriculum, 7:661, 14:551
D. Junii Juvenalis et auli Persii Flacci Satyræ (Juvenal; ed. C. Schrevel), 9:455, 10:234
works of, 14:258

Personal Narrative of Travels to the Equinoctial Regions of the New Continent, during the years 1799–1804. by Alexander de Humboldt, and Aimé Bonpland (trans. H. M. Williams), 10:243, 10:244n

Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik

and botanical classification, 7:210
Synopsis Methodica Fungorum, 13:342, 13:358, 13:494, 13:525
Synopsis Plantarum, seu Enchiridium Botanicum, 1:437n, 3:167, 3:181, 3:596, 4:146, 7:626, 8:284, 8:285n, 8:319, 8:422, 10:234, 13:342, 13:342, 13:358, 13:494, 13:525, 16:224, 16:257

Peru

independence movement in, 10:373, 10:374
Indians of, 16:176
U.S. chargé d’affaires in, 19:336, 19:338n

Peruvian bark. See cinchona (Peruvian bark)

Peruvian Pamphlet (B. de Monteagudo), 20:402n

Pesciolini, Ranieri

and P. Mazzei’s will, 9:675

Pescud, Edward

as newspaper editor, 12:42

Pestalozzi, Johann Heinrich

educational system of, 3:39–3:40, 3:88, 10:390–10:391, 11:266n, 12:229, 16:60, 16:325
work by loaned to TJ, 8:429
works on, 17:535

Pétau, Denis

and progeny of Noah, 20:244, 20:245n

Peter (J. Chamberlain’s slave), 4:15

Peter (J. B. Couch’s slave)

and lost trunk, 1:346, 1:347, 1:348

Peter (F. Smith’s slave), 6:378

Peter (TJ’s slave; b. 1770). See Hemmings, Peter (TJ’s slave; b. 1770)

Peter (TJ’s slave; b. 1815). See Fossett, Peter (TJ’s slave; b. 1815)

Peter I (“the Great”), emperor of Russia

works on, 17:138, 17:447

Peter I, king of Portugal

crowns I. de Castro, 9:326, 9:328n

Peter III, emperor of Russia

and Catherine II (“the Great”), 19:357

Peter II, king of Aragon

and Albigensian heresy, 7:66

Peter, George, 3:324

Peter, Saint

painting of, 8:238, 20:155, 20:157n

Peter & John Dollond (London firm)

and portable thermometer, 10:xlvii
TJ purchases telescope from, 4:237, 4:238n

“Peter Porcupine.” See Cobbett, William

Peters, Richard

Agricultural Enquiries on Plaister of Paris, 11:165
agricultural pursuits of, 9:598
A Discourse on Agriculture, 9:538, 9:540n, 9:600
and J. Hall’s agricultural improvements, 8:42
health of, 9:539, 9:598–9:599, 11:483
on history, 11:483–11:484
identified, 9:539–9:540n
as legal authority, 11:369
letter from accounted for, 11:215n
letters from, 9:598–9:601, 11:482–11:484
letters to, 9:538–9:540, 18:242
and plows, 9:599–9:600, 11:172, 11:482
“On Sheep-killing Dogs” , 4:161, 4:161n
as president of Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture, 1:133, 1:134n, 1:256+, 5:413, 9:600, 10:526, 10:527n, 11:172, 11:482, 18:242
on sheep, 1:477, 2:380, 11:347, 11:348n

Petersburg, Va.

banks in, 8:19, 10:74, 12:139–12:140
boat carriage to Richmond, 15:554
fire in, 10:404, 10:404n, 12:42
markets in, 3:102, 3:104
militia of, 19:679, 19:680n, 19:692
paper produced in, 1:489
schools in, 6:269, 6:332, 6:334–6:335, 7:89, 12:42
and state university for Va., 13:189
unhealthy environment of, 8:609
and War of 1812, 7:670, 7:697–7:698, 12:42

Petersburg Academy, 12:42n, 18:649

Petersburg Daily Courier (newspaper), 18:649, 18:650

Petersburg Intelligencer (newspaper), 18:132n, 18:133n, 18:133, 18:133n, 19:693n

Petersburg Republican (newspaper), 12:41–12:42

Petersburg Volunteers

TJ meets, 19:680n

Peter’s Letters to His Kinsfolk (J. G. Lockhart), 19:608, 19:608n, 19:625, 20:63–20:64

Peter’s Mountain (Southwest Mountains)

altitude of, 9:316
surveying of, 9:687
TJ hunts on, 4:671

Peter the Hermit

J. Adams on, 5:12, 5:13n

Peticolas, Edward F.

as artist, 20:127n

Peticolas, Jane Pitford Braddick

visits Monticello, 15:48n

Petigru, James Louis

and South Carolina College, 20:356, 20:358n

Petit, Adrien

as TJ’s servant, 14:li

Petit, Louis

family of, 18:554–18:555
letter from, 18:554–18:555
seeks TJ’s assistance, 18:555

Petit, Louis Michel

as medalist, 19:liv

The Petition of Daniel Pettibone, to the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States (D. Pettibone), 13:409, 13:409n

Petit’s Gap, Va.

on route to Natural Bridge, 8:697, 8:697n, 9:27, 9:35, 11:623

Petronius (Titus Petronius Niger)

Satyricon, 19:620, 19:621n

Pettibone, Daniel

identified, 13:409n
letters from, 13:408–13:409, 13:409
patents of, 13:408, 13:409n, 13:409, 13:409n
The Petition of Daniel Pettibone, to the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States, 13:409, 13:409n

petticoats, 11:450, 12:257

Pettigrew, Ebenezer

and scuppernong wine, 11:238, 11:293+, 11:295–11:296, 11:300, 19:115

Pettigrew, Thomas Joseph, 18:655

Pettigrue, Theophilus

identified, 14:598n
letter from, 14:597–14:598
seeks employment at University of Virginia , 14:597

Pettit, Andrew, 14:442

Pettit, Charles, 14:442

Petty, Sir William

economic theory of, 6:593

Peuchet, Jacques

Statistique élémentaire de la France, 4:325–4:326, 4:326n, 5:436, 7:90

Peyrard, François

edits Cours de Mathématiques, à l’usage de la Marine et de l’Artillerie (É. Bézout), 10:235
translates Les Élémens de Géométrie d’Euclide (Euclid), 11:295, 11:297, 11:338, 11:352, 11:395, 11:397
translates Œuvres d’Archimède (Archimedes), 11:127, 11:152, 11:175, 11:193, 11:295, 11:297, 11:395, 17:536

La Peyrouse (Kotzebue), 4:269, 4:274n

Peysson, Jean Claude Anthelme

Histoire de la fièvre jaune qui fut observée parmi les troupes françaises, en Espagne, en 1812, 10:147n
treats yellow fever victims, 10:135

Peyton, Mr.

and Central College, 12:137

Peyton, Bernard See also Green & Peyton (Richmond firm)

account with TJ, 16:131, 16:141, 16:141n, 16:526–16:527, 16:594, 16:597, 16:598, 16:626, 17:15–17:16, 17:130, 17:144, 17:152, 17:174, 17:217, 17:223, 17:224–17:225, 17:256, 17:258, 17:258n, 17:259, 17:396–17:397, 17:531–17:532, 17:543, 17:553, 17:599, 18:19, 18:52, 18:118, 18:131, 18:131n, 18:163, 18:169–18:170, 18:187, 18:187, 18:222, 18:319–18:320, 18:330, 18:374, 18:436, 18:485, 18:504, 18:512, 18:531, 18:582, 18:586, 18:597–18:598, 18:602, 18:609, 18:621, 19:31, 19:38, 19:38n, 19:69, 19:132, 19:133, 19:152, 19:275, 19:367, 19:371, 19:503, 19:658–19:659, 19:695, 19:713, 20:188, 20:252, 20:382, 20:405, 20:412, 20:413, 20:413, 20:446, 20:461, 20:465–20:466, 20:472, 20:528, 20:528, 20:531, 20:576, 20:584, 20:621, 20:621–20:622
as adjutant general of Va., 17:83, 17:83n
and books for TJ, 17:218, 17:221, 17:224, 17:250, 17:291, 17:411, 18:71, 18:118, 18:120, 18:169, 18:170, 18:179, 18:194, 18:203, 18:203, 18:214, 18:222, 18:235, 18:250–18:251, 18:258, 18:298, 18:329, 18:349, 18:358, 18:375, 18:447, 18:447n, 18:471, 18:491, 18:504, 18:530, 18:601, 18:619, 19:31, 19:478, 19:483, 19:493, 19:687
and P. Cardelli’s busts, 18:299
and Central College, 15:93, 15:94
and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:334, 13:98, 15:88, 17:620, 19:46
and W. J. Coffee’s paintings, 16:245, 16:249
and corks for TJ, 14:37, 14:166–14:167, 14:175, 15:353, 18:245, 18:258, 19:385, 19:385n, 19:394, 20:551, 20:563
and correspondence for T. M. Randolph, 11:183, 11:204, 14:14–14:15
and currency for TJ, 16:122, 16:141, 16:152
and draft on Thomas Leiper & Son, 18:341, 18:343n, 18:349, 18:350, 18:352, 18:353, 18:357, 18:360–18:361
family of, 13:98, 16:170–16:171, 18:655
and fight between C. L. Bankhead and T. J. Randolph, 14:37
and fire at Monticello, 14:593
and fish for TJ, 14:542, 14:573, 17:211, 17:223, 17:223–17:224, 18:487, 18:491, 18:504, 18:512, 18:522, 18:530, 18:531, 20:22, 20:36, 20:44, 20:55, 20:112, 20:120
and flour for TJ’s friends, 15:487, 15:488n, 15:527–15:528
forwards goods for TJ, 12:481, 12:516, 12:528, 13:98, 13:140, 13:140n, 13:305, 13:326, 13:474, 14:222, 14:267, 14:273, 14:298, 14:351, 14:384, 14:434, 14:439, 14:447, 14:455, 14:467, 14:476, 14:493, 14:561, 14:570, 14:573, 14:576, 15:64, 15:108, 15:154, 15:181–15:182, 15:204, 16:375, 16:401, 16:597, 16:639, 17:3, 17:4, 17:110–17:111, 17:153, 17:386, 17:396, 17:552, 17:552n, 18:131, 19:24, 19:476–19:477, 19:477, 19:483–19:484, 19:568, 19:611, 20:40, 20:461, 20:471, 20:503, 20:549, 20:563, 20:607
forwards letters for TJ, 16:526, 17:150, 17:152, 17:200, 17:202, 18:456n
forwards letters to TJ, 12:208n
and goods for TJ, 8:12, 9:371, 9:371, 9:418, 11:193, 11:204, 11:260, 12:167, 12:182, 12:194, 12:261, 12:291, 12:372, 12:389, 12:516, 12:523–12:524, 12:527, 12:528, 12:543, 12:546–12:547, 12:550–12:551, 12:646, 13:33, 13:47, 13:47, 13:93, 13:99–13:100, 13:109, 13:143, 13:312, 13:314–13:315, 13:325, 13:349, 13:363, 13:530, 13:542, 13:557, 13:561, 13:588, 13:594, 13:616–13:617, 14:6, 14:37, 14:146, 14:175, 14:193, 14:215, 14:266, 14:267, 14:270, 14:286, 14:295, 14:366, 14:542, 14:573, 14:593, 15:20, 15:45, 15:46, 15:72, 15:108, 15:129, 15:155n, 15:174, 15:318, 15:334, 15:353, 15:488–15:489, 15:524, 15:554, 15:606, 16:41, 16:126–16:127, 16:131, 16:140, 16:223, 16:270, 16:270, 16:274, 16:274, 16:323, 16:326, 16:326, 16:328, 16:341, 16:366, 16:367, 16:375, 16:376, 16:389, 16:401, 16:416, 16:626, 16:639, 16:640n, 17:17, 17:19, 17:19, 17:46, 17:47, 17:95, 17:109, 17:112, 17:113, 17:151, 17:159n, 17:176, 17:178, 17:195, 17:200, 17:202, 17:243, 17:277, 17:281, 17:281, 17:303, 17:385, 17:485, 17:497, 17:612, 18:39, 18:118, 18:212, 18:214, 18:235, 18:244, 18:258, 18:298, 18:309, 18:310, 18:327, 18:330, 18:332, 18:382, 18:402, 18:411, 18:435, 18:471, 18:474, 18:484, 18:491, 18:492, 18:504, 18:512, 18:530, 18:535, 18:535, 18:586, 18:597, 18:609, 18:621, 19:38, 19:78, 19:78n, 19:78, 19:85, 19:103, 19:114, 19:137, 19:276, 19:367, 19:371, 19:394, 20:22, 20:36, 20:44, 20:55, 20:82, 20:106, 20:112, 20:120, 20:127, 20:171, 20:189, 20:264–20:265, 20:265, 20:314, 20:327, 20:496, 20:503, 20:507, 20:516, 20:531, 20:548, 20:563, 20:571, 20:607
on J. W. Green, 18:598
and gypsum for TJ, 9:542, 9:581–9:582, 9:582, 9:602–9:603, 9:603, 12:167, 12:167, 12:182, 13:582, 13:588, 13:594
health of, 18:504, 20:127
identified, 6:51–6:52n
introduced by I. A. Coles, 6:51, 6:52n
introduced by TJ, 12:42–12:43, 12:44, 16:183, 16:191, 16:192
introduces C. Bias, 18:364
introduces B. Beaven, 13:99
introduces D. Campbell (1779–1859) and M. H. Campbell, 20:571, 20:571–20:572
introduces J. Campbell (ca. 1788–1866), 18:603, 20:571, 20:571–20:572
and introductions for W. C. Preston, 11:183–11:184, 11:199–11:200, 11:204, 11:261
and lease of Lego and Tufton, 12:304n
letter from, to Charles C. Watson & Sons, 18:350–18:351
letters from, 9:418–9:419, 9:581–9:582, 9:602–9:603, 10:448, 11:183–11:184, 11:204, 11:260–11:261, 12:53, 12:182, 12:208n, 12:261, 12:516, 12:528, 12:543, 12:550–12:551, 13:93, 13:97–13:98, 13:99, 13:140, 13:143, 13:325–13:326, 13:349, 13:542, 13:594, 14:37, 14:175, 14:267, 14:270, 14:366–14:367, 14:447, 14:573–14:574, 15:19–15:20, 15:46, 15:64–15:65, 15:108, 16:3, 16:41, 16:130–16:131, 16:140, 16:141, 16:170–16:171, 16:326–16:327, 16:341, 16:367, 16:375–16:376, 16:389–16:390, 16:416, 16:436, 16:526, 16:597–16:598, 16:622–16:623, 16:639–16:640, 17:3, 17:4, 17:36–17:37, 17:47, 17:82–17:83, 17:95, 17:110–17:111, 17:112–17:113, 17:129, 17:144, 17:151–17:152, 17:153, 17:173–17:174, 17:189–17:190, 17:195, 17:202, 17:220–17:221, 17:223, 17:223–17:224, 17:242–17:243, 17:250, 17:256–17:257, 17:258, 17:263, 17:284–17:285, 17:386–17:387, 17:396, 17:416, 17:542–17:543, 17:552, 17:598, 18:52, 18:118, 18:131, 18:179, 18:187, 18:222–18:223, 18:244–18:245, 18:258, 18:298, 18:309–18:310, 18:330, 18:332, 18:349–18:350, 18:357, 18:364, 18:389–18:390, 18:434–18:435, 18:483–18:484, 18:491, 18:504, 18:512–18:513, 18:522, 18:530, 18:581, 18:597–18:598, 18:601, 18:603, 18:621, 19:30–19:31, 19:32–19:33, 19:38, 19:69, 19:78–19:79, 19:91–19:92, 19:132–19:133, 19:143–19:144, 19:151, 19:227–19:228, 19:232, 19:256, 19:275, 19:371, 19:385, 19:394, 19:464–19:465, 19:483–19:484, 19:493, 19:503, 19:585, 19:611, 19:684–19:685, 19:712–19:713, 20:29, 20:36, 20:44, 20:54–20:55, 20:82, 20:106, 20:120, 20:127, 20:168–20:169, 20:188–20:189, 20:264–20:265, 20:309, 20:327–20:328, 20:405, 20:413, 20:445, 20:465–20:466, 20:471, 20:503, 20:507, 20:516–20:517, 20:528, 20:548–20:549, 20:563–20:564, 20:571, 20:571–20:572, 20:583–20:584, 20:607, 20:621
letters from accounted for, 14:447n, 15:108n, 15:245n, 15:261n, 15:472n, 15:528n, 15:594n, 15:597n, 15:602n, 18:131n, 18:320n, 18:320n, 19:275n, 19:465n, 19:611n, 19:695n, 20:55n
letters to, 7:356, 9:371–9:372, 9:542–9:543, 10:472, 11:193, 11:199–11:200, 12:167–12:168, 12:194, 12:481–12:482, 12:523–12:524, 12:546–12:547, 13:92, 13:109–13:110, 13:314–13:315, 13:588, 14:166–14:167, 14:542, 15:45, 15:49–15:50, 15:71–15:72, 15:203–15:204, 15:244–15:245, 15:260–15:261, 15:334, 15:353, 15:472, 15:487–15:488, 15:527–15:528, 16:122, 16:126–16:127, 16:139, 16:152–16:153, 16:192, 16:249, 16:270, 16:364–16:365, 16:366, 16:376, 16:401, 16:413, 16:594, 16:626, 17:15–17:17, 17:46–17:47, 17:67–17:68, 17:86, 17:113, 17:128–17:129, 17:143–17:144, 17:176, 17:181, 17:191, 17:199, 17:200, 17:211–17:212, 17:217–17:218, 17:259, 17:269–17:270, 17:281–17:282, 17:531–17:532, 17:579, 17:588–17:589, 18:19, 18:117–18:118, 18:169–18:170, 18:214, 18:235, 18:245, 18:319–18:320, 18:353, 18:374–18:375, 18:402, 18:458–18:459, 18:474–18:475, 18:487, 18:504, 18:586, 18:586, 18:609, 18:612, 18:623, 19:25, 19:37–19:38, 19:65, 19:85, 19:110, 19:137, 19:227, 19:367, 19:476–19:477, 19:478, 19:550, 19:561, 19:594, 19:671, 20:22, 20:47, 20:67, 20:112, 20:116, 20:252–20:253, 20:314, 20:382–20:383, 20:412–20:413, 20:461, 20:496, 20:522, 20:530–20:531, 20:548, 20:551, 20:576–20:577, 20:626
letters to accounted for, 11:184n, 11:261n, 12:53n, 13:349n, 16:3n, 16:367n, 16:526n, 17:218n, 17:396n, 18:343n, 18:350n, 19:385n, 19:493n, 19:503n, 20:169n, 20:564n
letter to, from W. Nekervis, 18:298–18:299
marriage of, 12:53
as merchant, 9:370–9:371, 9:371–9:372, 9:418, 9:541, 9:542, 9:581–9:582, 9:602–9:603, 10:448, 10:472, 12:30, 12:53, 12:148, 12:477, 13:618, 14:328–14:329, 15:71, 16:170–16:171, 17:487, 19:31, 19:464, 19:503
and nail-rod for TJ, 16:594, 16:597, 17:143–17:144, 17:152, 17:221, 18:487, 18:491, 18:512, 18:522, 18:522, 18:530, 18:531, 18:612, 18:621, 19:594, 20:22, 20:36, 20:116, 20:127, 20:168, 20:309
and “A Native of Virginia”, 19:32, 19:91–19:92, 19:256, 19:256n
and W. C. Nicholas’s debts, 14:640, 15:19–15:20, 15:64, 15:65n
payments made for TJ, 11:20, 11:573n, 11:573n, 13:109, 16:120, 16:122, 16:123, 16:123, 16:130, 16:134, 16:139, 16:141, 16:152, 16:170, 16:177, 16:293, 16:358, 16:358, 16:359n, 16:361, 16:363, 16:364, 16:366, 16:366n, 16:367, 16:370, 16:375, 16:376, 16:389–16:390, 16:393, 16:401, 16:409, 16:413, 16:414, 16:416, 16:436, 16:501, 16:526, 16:526n, 16:594, 16:594n, 16:597, 16:597, 16:598, 16:605, 16:640n, 17:3, 17:10, 17:18n, 17:21, 17:22, 17:22, 17:22, 17:36, 17:36, 17:40, 17:46, 17:46, 17:47, 17:59, 17:83, 17:113, 17:113, 17:114, 17:117, 17:122, 17:128–17:129, 17:129, 17:130, 17:143, 17:144, 17:147, 17:149, 17:151–17:152, 17:152, 17:152n, 17:176, 17:178, 17:180, 17:181, 17:189, 17:195, 17:199, 17:200, 17:202, 17:206, 17:211, 17:212n, 17:217, 17:218, 17:220, 17:232, 17:233, 17:260, 17:271, 17:285–17:286, 17:416, 17:487, 17:487, 17:542, 17:579, 17:588, 17:588, 17:588, 17:589n, 17:598, 18:19, 18:46, 18:52, 18:52, 18:113, 18:115, 18:118, 18:131, 18:131, 18:164, 18:169, 18:169, 18:169–18:170, 18:170, 18:179, 18:179, 18:183, 18:194, 18:235, 18:250, 18:298, 18:330, 18:341, 18:343, 18:349, 18:353, 18:360, 18:375, 18:389, 18:402, 18:402–18:403, 18:403, 18:403, 18:404–18:405, 18:407, 18:434, 18:441, 18:446, 18:446, 18:447, 18:458, 18:458, 18:461, 18:462, 18:462, 18:474, 18:483–18:484, 18:485, 18:487, 18:487, 18:488, 18:491, 18:494, 18:504, 18:504, 18:510, 18:512, 18:512, 18:529, 18:583, 18:583, 18:586, 18:597, 18:609, 18:621, 18:623, 18:624, 18:624n, 19:25, 19:32, 19:38, 19:65, 19:72, 19:79, 19:91, 19:110, 19:110, 19:132, 19:135–19:136, 19:136, 19:137, 19:143, 19:146, 19:151, 19:154, 19:154, 19:154, 19:162, 19:163, 19:193, 19:224, 19:227, 19:232, 19:255, 19:256, 19:271, 19:477, 19:478, 19:483, 19:488, 19:491, 19:550, 19:561, 19:594, 19:671, 19:671, 19:672, 19:681, 19:684–19:685, 19:685, 19:687, 20:21, 20:22, 20:22, 20:36, 20:44, 20:44, 20:46, 20:47, 20:54, 20:57, 20:67, 20:67, 20:82, 20:108, 20:116, 20:134, 20:135, 20:145, 20:168, 20:172n, 20:252, 20:265, 20:314, 20:327, 20:327, 20:382, 20:383n, 20:405, 20:459, 20:461, 20:465, 20:471, 20:478, 20:483, 20:496, 20:496, 20:503, 20:516, 20:529, 20:530, 20:548, 20:561, 20:576
and payments to TJ, 16:122, 16:270, 16:274, 16:333, 16:341, 16:349, 16:367, 17:129n, 17:179, 18:80, 18:117–18:118, 18:179, 18:214, 18:298, 18:309, 18:353, 18:361
plans to visit Monticello, 17:416, 18:258, 18:598, 18:612, 18:621, 20:120
plans to visit Poplar Forest, 14:573, 14:593
portrait of, 17:liv–17:lv, 17:392 (illus.)
as T. J. Randolph’s agent, 16:248, 16:572, 17:302–17:303, 18:436, 19:483
and T. J. Randolph’s loan from Va. Literary Fund, 18:389, 18:402, 18:434
as T. M. Randolph’s agent, 18:436
relationship with TJ, 17:liv–17:lv
and sale of TJ’s Pouncey’s tract, 16:130, 16:138, 16:139, 16:141
as secretary of Va. Board of Public Works, 19:23n, 19:317, 19:317n
seeks Richmond postmastership, 16:140, 16:152, 16:170, 20:516–20:517, 20:520–20:521, 20:521n, 20:522, 20:528, 20:564, 20:606, 20:626
and slater for Central College, 13:92, 13:97–13:98
and G. Stuart’s portraits of TJ, 16:192, 16:389–16:390
as surety for J. Preston, 16:436, 17:37, 17:37n, 17:256–17:257, 17:258, 17:258n, 17:269–17:270, 17:270n, 17:284–17:285, 18:52, 18:52n, 19:371, 20:405
TJ deeds Bedford Co. land to, 15:30–15:31, 15:36–15:38, 15:38n, 15:173, 15:196–15:197, 15:225, 15:226n, 15:246, 15:261, 15:261n, 15:282, 15:291
TJ invites to dine, 7:356
TJ invites to Monticello, 10:472
TJ recommends, 15:206–15:207, 15:244, 15:260, 20:520–20:521, 20:521n, 20:528
and TJ’s bank notes, 17:86, 17:110, 17:256, 17:258, 18:19, 18:52, 18:222, 18:235, 18:244, 18:310, 18:319–18:320, 18:402, 18:474, 18:483, 18:586, 18:597, 19:69, 19:85, 19:85, 19:85n, 19:91, 19:256, 19:275, 19:275n, 19:464, 19:476, 19:478, 19:561, 20:47, 20:112, 20:120, 20:309, 20:383, 20:531, 20:564, 20:568n, 20:570–20:571
and TJ’s flour, 12:645, 13:285, 16:249, 16:270, 16:401, 16:413, 16:416, 16:436, 16:526, 16:526–16:527, 16:594, 17:68, 17:111, 17:129, 17:130, 17:143, 17:152, 17:173, 17:174, 17:174n, 17:176, 17:181, 17:191, 17:199, 17:202, 17:211, 17:217, 17:223, 17:224, 17:259, 17:396, 17:396–17:397, 17:531–17:532, 17:542, 17:543, 17:552, 17:553, 17:579, 17:588, 17:588, 17:598, 17:599, 18:19, 18:52, 18:52–18:53, 18:117, 18:131, 18:179, 18:187, 18:187, 18:609, 18:623, 19:38, 19:91, 19:110, 19:132, 19:133, 19:137, 19:144, 19:151, 19:152, 20:252, 20:314, 20:382–20:383, 20:405, 20:412, 20:413, 20:413, 20:445, 20:446, 20:461, 20:466, 20:471, 20:472, 20:516, 20:528, 20:528, 20:531, 20:563, 20:576, 20:583–20:584, 20:621, 20:621
and TJ’s health, 15:46, 19:227, 20:82, 20:120
and TJ’s loan from Bank of Virginia, 16:139, 16:141, 17:190, 17:191, 17:195, 17:242–17:243, 17:259, 17:259n, 17:263, 17:282, 17:284, 17:396, 17:532, 17:542, 18:330, 18:374, 18:586, 18:597–18:598, 19:32, 19:585, 20:189, 20:265, 20:568
and TJ’s loan from Farmers’ Bank of Virginia, 15:20, 15:20, 15:45, 15:49–15:50, 15:64, 15:203–15:204, 15:334, 15:426, 15:470, 15:472, 16:3, 16:126, 16:130, 16:131, 16:139, 16:141, 16:249, 16:270, 16:274, 16:326, 16:326–16:327, 16:413n, 16:436, 16:594, 16:594n, 16:597, 16:622–16:623, 16:639–16:640, 17:3, 17:15–17:16, 17:36–17:37, 17:46, 17:67–17:68, 17:68n, 17:82–17:83, 17:242–17:243, 17:258, 17:259, 17:259n, 17:263, 17:271, 17:272, 17:273, 17:274n, 17:274n, 17:281–17:282, 17:284, 17:396, 17:532, 17:542, 18:298, 18:298–18:299, 18:330, 18:374, 18:389, 18:389, 18:504, 18:621, 19:30, 19:32, 19:32n, 19:37, 19:585, 19:611n, 20:29
and TJ’s loan from Second Bank of U.S., 16:126, 16:127, 16:130, 16:131, 16:139, 16:141, 16:249, 16:326–16:327, 16:413n, 16:594, 16:594n, 16:597, 17:47, 17:242–17:243, 17:259, 17:259n, 17:263, 17:282, 17:284, 17:396, 17:532, 17:542, 19:32, 19:585
and TJ’s tobacco, 15:260–15:261, 15:334, 17:181, 17:191, 17:197, 17:207, 17:211, 17:221, 17:223, 17:224, 18:319–18:320, 18:402, 18:435, 18:491, 18:581, 18:582, 18:586, 18:597, 18:601, 18:602, 18:609, 18:623, 19:550, 19:594, 19:658–19:659, 19:685, 19:695, 19:712–19:713, 20:47, 20:55, 20:168, 20:189, 20:253, 20:516
travels of, 16:170–16:171, 16:183, 16:183, 16:191
and University of Virginia, 13:143, 13:594, 14:214, 14:243–14:244, 16:311, 17:120, 17:128–17:129, 17:132, 17:144, 17:152, 17:222, 17:630, 17:631, 17:642, 18:374, 18:455, 18:483, 18:484, 18:485, 18:623, 19:51, 19:54, 19:54, 19:57, 19:184, 19:213, 19:227, 19:227, 19:232, 19:239, 19:256, 19:274, 19:294, 19:294, 19:367, 19:371, 19:684, 20:14n, 20:14–20:15, 20:29, 20:31, 20:69, 20:179, 20:203, 20:224, 20:227, 20:230, 20:234, 20:238, 20:311, 20:312, 20:314, 20:314, 20:327, 20:418, 20:556
visits Monticello, 14:593–14:594, 18:310
and wine for TJ, 17:189, 17:199, 17:202, 17:243, 18:118, 18:118, 19:151, 19:228, 19:256, 19:275, 19:307, 19:367, 19:371, 19:385, 19:394, 19:476–19:477, 19:483, 19:572, 19:611, 19:640, 20:41, 20:116, 20:127, 20:135, 20:188
and wine for TJ’s friends, 12:42–12:43, 12:44, 12:53, 13:302, 13:314, 13:325, 13:349, 13:372

Peyton, Craven

account with TJ, 1:470, 5:346, 5:420n, 5:421, 5:422–5:424, 5:426–5:428, 6:372, 6:544, 11:56–11:57, 11:58, 11:58, 11:263, 12:645, 13:430, 13:437, 15:283, 15:283, 15:457, 16:358, 16:358, 16:366, 16:604–16:605, 16:605, 16:649, 17:16, 17:22, 17:22, 17:59, 17:412, 17:487, 17:487, 17:488, 17:491, 17:491
and cabbage for TJ, 20:573
and Central College subscription, 11:327n, 11:485, 11:485n, 11:486
and clover seed, 4:548, 4:557
and conveyance from C. L. Lewis, 7:535
conveys Henderson lands to TJ, 1:415n, 1:439–1:441, 1:453–1:454, 1:459–1:463, 6:198
and corn for TJ, 5:419, 5:425, 6:553, 7:225, 7:231, 9:152n, 11:214, 11:214, 12:54, 15:60, 17:59, 17:487
declaration concerning Henderson lands by TJ, 1:463
deed to from J. Henderson, 7:352, 7:352–7:353, 10:624, 10:624, 11:5, 11:5n
Deposition in Jefferson v. Michie, 7:672–7:675
dispute with Lewis family, 11:478, 11:478n, 11:479, 11:479n, 11:485, 11:486, 11:514–11:520, 11:520n, 11:520–11:521n, 11:538, 11:538–11:539, 11:542, 13:284
family of, 11:58, 11:478, 11:479, 12:54, 17:413
and fight between C. L. Bankhead and T. J. Randolph, 14:17
finances of, 20:161
and R. Grady, 3:625
grinds wheat, 1:109
and handles for TJ’s carriage, 7:360
and Henderson case, 1:415–1:416, 1:453–1:454, 3:594–3:595, 3:617–3:618, 4:401–4:402, 5:138–5:140, 5:147, 5:149–5:150, 5:157, 5:158–5:159, 5:193–5:196, 5:198n, 5:224, 5:275n, 5:364, 5:419–5:420, 5:651, 5:651n, 6:50–6:51, 6:78, 6:78, 6:79, 6:153, 6:196, 6:197, 6:197, 6:198, 6:198, 6:200, 6:201n, 6:201n, 6:201n, 6:315, 6:315, 6:316, 6:367, 6:472–6:473, 6:475, 6:475, 6:572, 6:573, 6:609–6:610, 6:611n, 7:117, 7:117, 7:118, 7:118n, 7:118–7:119, 7:351–7:352, 7:352–7:353, 7:677, 8:692–8:693, 8:693n, 10:621, 10:624, 10:624, 11:5, 11:15, 11:17, 11:19, 11:56–11:57, 11:58, 11:263
identified, 1:415n
Jefferson v. Michie, 5:149–5:150, 5:157, 5:158–5:159, 6:199, 6:199, 6:200, 6:200, 6:477, 6:477, 6:478, 6:478, 6:479, 6:480, 6:480, 6:481–6:482n, 7:597, 7:634–7:635, 7:672–7:674, 9:3, 9:52–9:53, 11:209–11:210, 11:212–11:213
and lawsuit against I. R. Jefferson, 8:258, 8:258n
and lease of TJ’s land, 2:132, 2:133n
letter from to A. L. Duncan, 2:119
letter mistakenly addressed to, 16:375
letters from, 1:415–1:416, 1:454, 10:624, 11:5, 11:58, 11:58, 11:214, 11:478, 11:479, 11:486, 11:538–11:539, 11:560, 12:54, 12:542, 13:284, 13:430, 15:60, 15:116, 15:207, 15:283, 16:358, 16:604–16:605, 17:59, 17:413, 17:487, 17:491–17:492, 20:161
letters from accounted for, 2:133n, 3:243n, 4:641n, 5:346n, 6:367n, 6:372n, 7:118n, 7:352n, 7:535n, 7:675n, 9:483–9:484n, 13:430n, 13:437n, 14:37n
letters to, 1:439–1:441, 1:453–1:454, 1:470, 2:132–2:133, 3:242–3:243, 3:617–3:618, 5:346, 5:351, 5:419–5:420, 6:50–6:51, 6:367, 6:372, 7:351–7:352, 7:360, 7:535, 7:634–7:635, 10:624, 11:56–11:57, 11:214, 11:263, 11:379, 11:485, 11:514–11:521, 11:538, 11:542, 12:543, 13:437, 15:116–15:117, 15:207–15:208, 15:283, 15:457–15:458, 16:358, 16:605, 17:22, 17:412, 17:488, 20:573
letters to accounted for, 5:346n, 5:420n, 11:5n, 13:430n
letter to from B. H. Henderson, 3:594–3:595
and A. S. Marks, 16:605, 17:59, 17:412, 17:412, 17:413, 17:488, 17:491–17:492, 18:501
offers to buy horse from TJ, 15:116, 15:117
petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349
and J. Peyton’s estate, 2:117, 2:119, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 3:59–3:60, 3:186, 3:480, 3:481, 3:648, 4:640–4:641, 4:641–4:642, 5:350, 5:351, 5:409
and pork, 15:207, 15:207, 17:487
and proposed duel with D. Michie, 5:150, 5:158–5:159, 6:479
and T. E. Randolph, 1:470, 3:334, 3:522
and T. J. Randolph, 14:37n, 17:487
relationship with TJ, 17:492
requests TJ’s help repairing gig, 20:161
settles account for TJ, 9:482, 9:483
and shoemaker for TJ, 2:132, 2:132
slaves of, 3:90, 3:91, 3:93n, 3:242–3:243, 12:542, 13:430, 15:116, 15:116–15:117, 15:283
TJ invites to dine, 11:379
TJ makes payment for, 7:708, 8:652n
TJ pays, 17:487n, 17:505, 17:505n
TJ sends seeds to, 20:573
and TJ’s Shadwell mills, 12:542, 12:543
and visitors to Monticello, 11:560

Peyton, Harrison, 1:462, 2:119

Peyton, Jane Jefferson Lewis (TJ’s niece; Craven Peyton’s wife)

conveys Henderson lands to TJ, 1:441, 1:459–1:463
dispute with Lewis family, 11:514, 11:516, 11:516, 11:520n
family of, 1:415n
identified, 1:463n

Peyton, John

estate of, 2:117, 2:118, 2:119, 2:254, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 2:495, 3:59–3:60, 3:149, 3:186, 3:480, 3:481, 3:648–3:649, 4:48, 4:640–4:641, 4:641–4:642, 5:314, 5:351, 5:383
identified, 2:118–2:119n
Milton postmaster, 1:506n
receipt for effects of, 2:118–2:119
shoemaker employed by, 2:132, 2:132, 2:133n

Peyton, John Green

education of, 13:594

Peyton, John Howe

as attorney, 11:538–11:539
identified, 11:64n
and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 11:xlviii, 11:64, 11:68, 11:71, 11:121, 11:121, 14:399–14:401, 14:407, 14:422–14:423, 14:436, 14:436, 14:485, 14:493, 14:501, 14:514, 14:540–14:541, 15:153, 15:226–15:227, 15:289–15:290, 15:347, 15:416, 17:129n
letters from, 11:121, 14:540–14:541, 15:153, 15:226–15:228, 15:416–15:417
letters to, 11:64, 14:399–14:401, 14:422–14:423, 14:485, 15:289–15:290, 15:347, 18:655
and packet for I. Miller, 18:655
and TJ’s coffee, 20:264, 20:265n, 20:314, 20:327
TJ’s debt to, 15:426, 16:648, 17:129n

Peyton, Julia Amanda Green (Bernard Peyton’s wife)

plans to visit Monticello, 18:621
sends greetings to TJ, 12:53

Peyton, Robert

identified, 2:119n
letter from to A. L. Duncan, 2:119
and J. Peyton’s estate, 2:117, 2:118, 2:119, 2:254, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 2:495, 3:59–3:60, 3:149, 3:186, 3:480, 3:481, 4:640, 4:641n, 4:641–4:642, 5:314, 5:383

Peyton, Susanna Smith Madison (John H. Peyton’s wife), 14:493

Peyton, Valentine

and University of Virginia, 17:628, 17:639

Peyton v. Henderson

court costs in, 6:338n
and H. Dance, 5:224
decision in, 4:401–4:402, 5:149, 6:473, 6:477, 6:477–6:478, 6:480, 6:572
depositions in, 6:200, 6:479, 6:480, 6:572, 6:609, 7:117, 7:672–7:675, 7:676–7:678, 8:692–8:693, 8:693n
and J. Henderson, 5:138–5:141, 5:224, 5:260–5:261, 6:153, 6:197, 6:472–6:473, 6:475
C. Peyton on, 5:261
TJ on C. Peyton’s role in, 6:572

Phædri Augusti Cæsaris Liberti Fabularum Æsopiarum Libri Quinque (Phaedrus; ed. P. Danet), 14:511

Phaedrus (ancient Roman fabulist)

Fabularum Aesopiarum libri quinque (ed. N. Bailey), 19:669, 19:696
Phædri Augusti Cæsaris Liberti Fabularum Æsopiarum Libri Quinque (ed. P. Danet), 14:511
works of, 20:364

Phaëthon (mythological character), 12:426

phaetons

of E. Randolph, 4:231–4:232n
taxes on, 7:xlv

Pharmacopoeia of the Massachusetts Medical Society, 1:35

pharmacy See also medicine

collegiate education in, 13:197, 13:217, 15:124n, 15:307, 17:236
study of, 7:639, 7:639, 7:639, 7:640, 12:647
TJ on, 13:312, 15:182–15:183

Pharsalia (Lucan), 4:503, 4:506n, 17:36

Phelps, Hugh, 18:161

Phelps, Jefferson

identified, 18:161–18:162n
letter from, 18:161–18:162
seeks TJ’s assistance, 18:161

Phi Beta Kappa Society, 14:306, 14:307n, 14:433–14:434, 16:585, 16:586n, 16:606

Phidias (Greek sculptor), 10:589, 11:114, 11:114n, 19:501, 19:502n

Phifer, John, 14:450

Philadelphia

Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 12:505, 13:52–13:53, 14:186–14:187n, 17:88
American Sentinel, 19:330, 19:330, 19:332n, 19:334
Athenæum of, 20:244
Aurora, 4:56, 4:174, 4:174n, 6:83, 6:83n, 6:510, 7:282, 7:527, 7:554, 7:564–7:565, 8:435, 8:436n, 8:468, 8:469n, 10:79, 10:536, 10:652n, 11:13, 11:455, 11:456, 11:604, 11:648, 11:648n, 12:370n, 13:475, 15:307, 15:325, 15:342
banks, 1:458, 2:117, 6:649, 15:349n, 15:394
J. Barnes describes visit to, 7:470–7:471
Birch & Small (publishers), 1:18, 1:19n, 1:172n
builders’ prices in, 8:86, 12:157, 12:159, 12:196, 12:262, 12:264, 12:278, 12:278, 12:369, 12:397, 12:520, 13:539, 14:87, 14:119, 14:129, 14:138, 14:170, 14:173, 14:196n, 14:196n, 14:211, 14:212, 14:216, 14:385, 14:516, 14:520, 14:651, 14:651, 16:341, 17:24, 17:296, 17:298n, 19:433, 19:446, 19:447–19:448, 19:450, 20:174, 20:177n, 20:307, 20:432, 20:439
chamber of commerce, 20:587
Chestnut Street Theatre, 15:514, 15:515n
College of Physicians, 10:131–10:133
commerce at, 4:26
controversy over ownership of land in, 10:386, 10:387n, 10:406–10:407
Democratic Press, 8:5, 9:478, 9:480n, 13:383–13:384n, 14:125, 14:218, 15:301, 19:330, 19:330, 19:330, 19:332n, 19:334
directory, 6:220, 6:280, 7:286, 7:293n, 9:130
dogs taxed in, 1:68–1:69n
and domestic manufactures, 1:170–1:172, 8:284–8:285
and drinking water, 4:161n
fires in, 18:195, 18:196n
Francis’s Hotel, 4:537
Franklin Gazette, 12:307–12:308, 12:309–12:310, 12:370
French immigrants in, 10:490
French merchants in, 8:430
gardens in, 8:615, 8:640, 14:325
Gazette of the United States, 2:92, 2:93n
and Genet riots, 6:254
Hope’s Philadelphia Price-Current and Commercial Record, 8:307, 8:629, 8:632n
hospitals in, 20:83, 20:84
houses designed in, 4:63–4:64
Law Academy of Philadelphia, 17:141
lawyers, 2:432
libraries in, 18:189, 18:224
Linnean Society of, 1:663, 2:70
malaria in, 20:243
mayor’s office, 11:500
and medical education, 13:388, 18:20, 18:660, 19:169
merchants in, 8:19, 8:430
monument to G. Washington in, 15:561
National Gazette, 1:113n
National Gazette and Literary Register, 13:465n, 13:467n, 15:566n, 20:32
National Recorder, 15:373, 15:374n, 15:375n
newspapers in, 5:133, 5:133n, 6:83, 6:83n, 6:510, 6:599, 6:599n, 8:469, 8:621, 8:622n, 10:79, 10:536, 12:309, 12:310, 14:91, 14:216
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, 3:66n, 4:182, 5:166–5:167, 6:291, 7:262, 7:401, 7:443–7:444, 14:444
The Picture of Philadelphia (J. Mease), 3:51n
Political and Commercial Register, 2:284, 2:285n
port of
Poulson’s American Daily Advertiser, 3:95n, 3:577, 3:578n, 7:36, 7:37n, 7:104, 7:104, 7:105n, 9:709n, 14:125, 14:218
price of flour at, 3:518, 6:561
printers in, 3:189, 3:329–3:330, 3:449, 8:210
proposed book on, 18:628, 18:629n, 19:68
proposed relocation of U.S. capital to, 8:104, 8:104n
Relf’s Philadelphia Gazette, 7:299, 7:299n, 7:311, 8:532, 8:533n
religious zeal in, 10:262
reservoir and pumping station in, 8:81, 8:82n
scarlet fever outbreak in, 6:74
schools in, 12:508, 16:511, 20:596
science popular in, 2:375
and Society of Artists of the United States, 2:437, 3:624–3:625, 4:355–4:358, 4:398–4:400, 4:407, 4:459–4:460
and standards of weights, measures, and coinage, 4:228
statehouse in, 8:461, 10:203–10:204, 10:204n, 12:282, 12:283n, 19:107, 19:107–19:108, 19:108n
steam engines in, 8:81, 8:82n
TJ desires to visit, 18:246
TJ on, 20:143
Universal Gazette, 1:30n, 1:30n
Walnut Street prison, 1:383, 1:384n
water committee of, 8:81, 8:82n
weather in, 18:196
wool analyzed at, 2:39, 2:39n, 2:252, 2:492
yellow fever in, 1:185n, 6:254, 10:130–10:131, 10:131–10:133, 10:152, 16:216, 16:371, 16:411

Philadelphia (ship), 1:33n

Philadelphia , USS (frigate), 6:206, 6:207n

Philadelphia Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences, 20:636n

Philadelphia Medical Society, 14:601

Philadelphia Museum See also Peale, Charles Willson

act of incorporation for, 19:107, 19:108n
described, 1:46n, 19:358
dinners at, 1:104n
gaslights in, 10:177–10:179, 10:179n, 10:180–10:181, 10:204, 10:310
lectures at, 7:152
lottery for, 8:545
and mammoth bones, 12:348
and mastodon, 1:104n, 1:187, 10:397, 10:399, 19:liv, 19:108
mentioned, 1:45, 4:532, 5:324, 6:291, 8:81, 10:344
paintings in, 10:198, 12:xlix, 12:367–12:368, 12:368, 13:426, 16:lii, 19:liv
and C. W. Peale’s The Artist in His Museum, 19:liii, 19:liii–19:liv, 19:107–19:108, 19:108n
Philadelphia Museum, or Register of Natural History and the Arts, 20:463, 20:463–20:464n
relocation to New York considered, 11:373–11:374
rent for, 8:461, 10:203–10:204, 10:204n, 10:308, 10:311n, 11:371–11:372, 19:107, 19:108n
Rubens Peale manages, 4:137–4:138, 4:181, 4:531, 5:323, 8:461
sale of considered, 13:540
seeks public support, 8:461–8:462, 8:465n, 10:309–10:310, 10:311n, 12:368
silhouettes from, 17:liv
TJ on, 8:534, 12:481, 20:511
trustees of, 19:liii, 19:107

Philadelphia Museum, or Register of Natural History and the Arts, 20:463, 20:463–20:464n

Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture

addresses to, 9:600, 15:442, 15:442–15:443n, 18:216–18:217, 18:217n, 18:241, 18:242
founding of, 10:527n
letter from, 10:526–10:527
and L. P. G. de Lormerie, 1:133, 1:256+, 5:550
members of, 5:435n, 8:42, 8:43n
Memoirs, 1:477, 1:479–1:480n, 2:220, 2:223n, 3:33, 4:161, 4:161n, 5:413, 5:416n, 5:432, 7:381, 7:382n, 7:492, 9:539n, 11:165, 11:347, 11:348n, 11:484n
and T. M. Randolph’s hillside plow, 11:172, 11:482, 11:484n
seeds sent to, 14:445
seeks information, 10:526

Philadelphia Society for the Promotion of National Industry, 14:446, 15:356, 15:356n, 19:591

Phile, John

and University of Virginia, 16:315

Philip (TJ’s slave; b. 1796)

on Monticello slave lists, 4:388, 12:303
at Poplar Forest, 7:71, 11:475, 11:475n
sells TJ a mink skin, 7:302n

Philip II, king of Macedon, 8:265, 10:552, 20:548n

Philip II, king of Spain

in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Philip V, king of Spain

in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Philip (Christian Evangelist), 7:589, 7:590n

Philip, Mr.

and Niagara Campaign, 5:540

Philippart, John

edits The Royal Military Calendar, 14:41
identified, 14:41–14:42n
letter forwarded to, 14:453, 15:569
letter from, 14:41–14:42, 15:199
letter to, 14:283–14:284
requests biographical materials, 14:41, 14:42n, 14:283–14:284, 15:199

Philippe II, duc d’Orléans

and paper currency, 6:586
regency of, 9:432, 9:434n

Philips, Josiah

bill of attainder against, 7:495, 7:496n, 7:548–7:549, 8:334–8:337, 8:337–8:338n, 8:483–8:484, 8:620, 8:620, 8:643–8:644, 10:xlvi, 10:438

Philips, Mary

signs petition, 18:146

Philips, Naphtali (newspaper publisher), 10:110, 10:112n, 10:185–10:186, 11:491

Philips, Samuel

and University of Virginia, 17:631

Philis (Chamberlain’s slave), 4:15

Phill. See Hubbard, Phill (TJ’s slave)

Phill (Phil) (TJ’s slave)

as blacksmith, 12:349, 18:30
delivers message, 7:268
orders goods for TJ, 12:362

Phill (TJ’s slave; 1742–1810)

on Poplar Forest slave lists, 8:61

Phill (Phil) (TJ’s slave; b. 1801)

on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461, 6:309, 8:61, 8:255

Phill (Phil) (TJ’s slave; b. 1808)

on Monticello slave lists, 16:648
on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:385, 4:385, 5:461, 6:308, 6:308, 8:62, 8:255
valuation of, 19:332

Phill (of Washington, D.C.)

and gift from H. Julien, 20:362

Phillip II, king of France

and 1550 edict, 3:175–3:176n

Phillips, John

The General History of Europe, contained in the Historical and Political Monthly Mercuries, 10:486

Phillips, John Robert

as cloth manufacturer, 12:408–12:409, 12:410n
criticizes U.S. politics, 12:409–12:410
identified, 12:410n
letter from, 12:408–12:410

Phillips, Robert

as cloth manufacturer, 12:408

Phillips, William

British general, 6:510, 6:510n

Phillips, William (1750–1827)

as deacon, 19:361
Mass. lieutenant governor, 9:4, 9:4, 19:361, 19:363n
toasts honoring, 17:290

Phillips, William B.

as brick mason for University of Virginia, 14:163, 14:195, 14:214, 14:390, 14:479, 14:641, 15:3, 15:3, 15:3, 15:3, 15:97, 15:98, 15:98, 15:100, 15:102, 15:102, 15:102, 15:103, 16:19, 16:303, 16:309, 16:311, 16:314, 16:314, 16:315, 16:319, 16:319, 16:475, 16:475, 16:477, 16:477, 17:621, 17:621, 17:621, 17:622, 17:622, 17:625, 17:626, 17:637, 17:638, 17:649, 17:653–17:654, 19:47, 19:48, 19:53, 19:55, 19:56, 19:62, 19:183, 19:186, 19:188, 19:238, 19:446–19:447, 20:194, 20:201, 20:202, 20:205, 20:210, 20:210, 20:213, 20:213, 20:214, 20:214, 20:215, 20:220, 20:220, 20:221, 20:222, 20:223, 20:223, 20:225, 20:226, 20:226, 20:230, 20:230, 20:234, 20:361, 20:556
employees of, 18:472, 18:534
identified, 14:164n
and jail for Nelson Co., 20:liii, 20:45, 20:75, 20:77, 20:78–20:80, 20:80
letter from, to N. Barksdale, 14:163–14:165
letters from accounted for, 15:386n, 20:361n
letter to, 14:214
recommendations of, 14:164–14:165n
TJ pays, 20:383n
TJ recommends, 20:361

Phillis (E. Randolph’s slave), 4:231–4:232n

Philo (Philo Judaeus) , 5:183

philology

collegiate education in, 20:512
of Indian languages, 12:385–12:386
TJ on, 6:403–6:406, 19:23, 19:66
works on, 1:265, 1:267n, 1:652, 1:652n, 4:99, 18:9, 18:473

Philosophia Britannica (B. Martin), 7:626

Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (I. Newton), 7:282, 14:168, 20:583

Philosophical Arrangements (J. Harris), 15:337

Philosophical Essays (J. Ogilvie), 8:352–8:353, 8:354n

Philosophical Essays (D. Stewart), 19:506

Philosophical Essays on Morals, Literature, and Politics (D. Hume), 12:438, 12:475, 12:480

The Philosophical Grammar; being a view of the Present State of Experimental Physiology, or Natural Philosophy (B. Martin), 1:581

The Philosophical Principles of the Science of Brewing (J. Richardson), 6:533, 6:597

A Philosophical Survey of the Animal Creation (J. Bruckner), 19:508

The Philosophical Works of the late Right Honourable Henry St. John, Lord Viscount Bolingbroke (Bolingbroke), 2:51

philosophy

J. Adams on, 15:337–15:338, 15:587–15:589
of language, 15:223–15:224
naturalism, 15:553
of the philosophes, 8:551, 8:552, 8:562
study of, 1:502, 7:637, 7:638, 7:640, 7:641, 20:632
TJ on, 15:469–15:470

The Philosophy of Human Nature (J. Buchanan), 11:364, 11:382, 12:9

The Philosophy of Rhetoric (G. Campbell), 19:506

“The Philosophy of the Asiaticks” (W. Jones), 11:383, 11:384n

Philostratus, Lucius Flavius

The Life of Apollonius of Tyana (trans. E. Berwick), 17:535

Philpotts, Oakley

purchases TJ’s tobacco, 4:593
and unpaid tobacco bill, 5:138, 6:356, 8:128, 8:157, 8:180, 8:180n

Phipps, Robert, 14:551n

Phœbe Ann (brig), 16:599

phoenix (mythological creature), 12:443, 13:258

Phoenix, Alexander

identified, 4:491–4:492n
letters from, 4:489–4:492
seeks TJ’s assistance, 4:489–4:492

Phoenix Insurance Company (N.Y. firm), 4:423

Physick, Philip Syng

and anatomical apparatus for University of Virginia, 20:573–20:574, 20:615–20:616, 20:617
correspondence of, 9:22–9:23
health of, 14:206
identified, 20:575n
lectures of, 1:307
letter from, 20:615–20:616
letter to, 20:573–20:576
letter to, from W. E. Horner, 20:617–20:618
and medical treatment for TJ, 14:206, 14:230, 14:230–14:231, 14:231, 14:231, 14:232, 14:242, 14:243n, 14:319, 14:442n, 14:459, 14:489
as physician, 12:397, 13:486
as university professor, 12:389, 12:490, 20:613

physics

barometric calculation of altitude, 9:9–9:10, 9:10n, 9:11, 9:12n, 9:71–9:72, 9:187, 9:188–9:192, 9:193, 9:313–9:315, 9:316–9:317n
books on, 7:282, 7:292, 8:429, 8:429, 12:112, 12:534, 13:476, 17:138, 17:447, 20:583
collegiate education in, 13:195, 13:209, 13:214, 13:215n, 17:494, 19:295, 20:512
light as an element, 13:549–13:554
study of, 7:480, 7:480, 7:638, 7:638, 7:639, 7:640, 7:641, 7:666, 7:686, 14:313, 15:589, 16:642
TJ’s pamphlets on bound, 1:36, 1:38n, 8:629
velocity of military projectiles, 11:51–11:52, 11:52–11:54, 11:54–11:55

physiognotraces, 14:lii

physiology

bound pamphlets on, 13:456, 13:457n
collegiate education in, 13:209, 13:215n, 15:124n, 17:236
study of, 7:663, 7:667, 7:667, 7:687, 8:668–8:669, 8:669n, 9:641, 12:332–12:333, 12:647

pianos, 9:xliv, 9:694, 9:696n, 13:555, 14:590, 16:36

pickaxes, 2:546, 2:546, 2:547, 2:548

Pickens, Israel

constitutional amendment proposed by, 10:608, 10:611n
identified, 18:470n
letter from, 18:469–18:470
and University of Alabama, 18:469

Pickering, Edward C., 16:xlix

Pickering, Elizabeth Sparks, 16:xlix

Pickering, John (1737–1805)

impeachment of, 17:351

Pickering, John (1777–1846)

edits Observations on the Language of the Muhhekaneew Indians (J. Edwards), 19:348, 19:348–19:349n, 19:419
An Essay on a Uniform Orthography for the Indian Languages of North America, 16:262, 16:459, 18:198, 18:225
An Essay on the Pronunciation of the Greek Language, 14:31, 14:153, 14:155, 14:536–14:537, 14:629, 14:647n, 15:54, 15:135
identified, 15:55n
and Indian languages, 19:348, 19:419
letters from, 18:197–18:198, 19:348–19:349
letters to, 15:55, 18:225–18:226, 19:419–19:420
proposed Greek lexicon by, 19:419–19:420
reviews Uebersicht aller bekannten Sprachen und ihrer Dialekte (F. Adelung), 18:198, 18:225
and tariffs on books, 18:197–18:198, 18:198n, 18:225
TJ’s letter on Greek pronunciation sent to, 14:190, 15:55
writings of, 18:356, 18:356

Pickering, Thomas

as builder for University of Virginia, 15:385, 15:386n, 19:48
and goods for TJ, 18:44, 18:45
identified, 15:386n
letter from, 15:385–15:386

Pickering, Timothy

accused of conspiracy, 4:83, 4:628
and J. Adams, 11:267–11:268, 11:270n, 11:312, 13:70, 13:70n, 18:218, 19:530, 20:38–20:39n, 20:123–20:125
and American Farmer, 15:360, 15:361n
and apples, 7:382n
and Christianity, 16:598–16:601, 16:643–16:644
Col. Pickering’s Observations introductory to reading the Declaration of Independence, at Salem, July 4, 1823, 20:38, 20:38–20:39n, 20:123–20:125, 20:137–20:138, 20:138n
correspondence of, 15:360, 15:361n, 15:418
criticized by J. Q. Adams, 4:435, 4:435n
criticized by B. Waterhouse, 5:641, 5:642n
as Federalist, 9:17, 14:145, 14:145–14:146n, 16:601, 16:643
and foreign relations, 2:70, 2:387, 3:502
friendship with C. Thomson, 18:516
identified, 16:601–16:602n
letter from, 16:598–16:602
letter to, 16:643–16:644
memoirs of, 19:530
mentioned, 5:126, 6:254, 6:298n
opposes H. A. S. Dearborn’s nomination, 1:78, 1:280, 1:301–1:302
and plan for New England secession, 5:13
possesses TJ-Canby letters, 6:447n, 6:509n
as postmaster general, 7:273, 7:669
and Congress’s purchase of TJ’s library, 7:680
as secretary of state, 3:262n, 3:638, 6:194, 6:194, 6:195n, 9:575, 9:575, 9:578n, 18:218
and sheep, 11:347
and R. Smith’s removal from cabinet, 3:568
TJ on, 20:123–20:125, 20:260
as U.S. representative from Mass., 11:61n
on G. Washington’s cabinet selections, 6:259, 6:259n
writings of, 20:260n
and XYZ Affair, 19:173n, 19:282

Picket, A. & J. W. (firm). See A. & J. W. Picket (firm)

Picket, Albert (1771–1850)

and education of women, 17:488n

Picket, Albert, Jr.

and education of women, 17:488n

Picket, John W.

and education of women, 17:488n

Pickett, George C.

and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:332, 19:46

pickles, 2:291

Pickmore, Francis

British naval officer, 11:661

Pictet, Marc Auguste

correspondence of, 11:539, 12:270
edits Bibliothèque Britannique, 11:444, 11:446n
edits Bibliothèque Universelle, 11:443, 11:444, 11:446n
and Delessert family, 15:167, 16:495
and A. von Humboldt, 1:452
identified, 8:322–8:323n
letters from, 11:443–11:447, 15:166–15:169
letters to, 8:321–8:323, 9:419, 16:494–16:496
proposed immigration to U.S. of, 8:326, 8:327n
and D. C. Terrell, 13:42, 15:166–15:167, 16:494–16:495
TJ introduces B. S. Barton to, 8:321, 8:326
TJ introduces D. C. Terrell to, 9:419, 10:161, 11:443–11:444
and University of Virginia, 13:617–13:618, 16:495

Pictet de Rochemont, Charles

edits Bibliothèque Britannique, 11:444, 11:446n
edits Bibliothèque Universelle, 11:443, 11:444, 11:446n

The Picture of Philadelphia, giving an Account of its Origin (J. Mease), 3:51n, 4:186, 4:186n

Picturesque Views of American Scenery, 16:416, 16:416n, 16:597

Pieces Probantes, 2:439, 2:446n, 2:531, 2:532n, 2:658, 3:30, 3:233, 3:484, 3:484, 3:487n, 4:466

Piedmont, Italy

and Congress of Vienna, 15:52
and France, 20:498
revolution in, 17:489, 19:334
TJ visits, 17:344

Pierce, A., 12:409

Pierce, John, 1:227, 1:228n

Pierce, John (waterman)

transports goods to Richmond, 9:547

Pierce, William Leigh

on earthquakes, 4:573

Piernet, Pierre (Peter)

estate of, 3:466–3:469, 3:472n, 3:651, 3:652–3:653, 4:42, 4:43n, 4:70, 4:81–4:82, 4:89, 4:166, 4:166n, 4:517, 5:99, 5:116–5:118, 5:216, 5:228, 5:332–5:333, 5:333–5:335

Pierpont, John

What think ye of Christ? A Sermon, preached at Newburyport, Sunday, October 26, 1823, 20:417n, 20:466, 20:558

Pierre Mages & Compagnie

identified, 11:657n
letter from, to S. Cathalan, 11:656–11:657
and wine for TJ, 9:323, 9:471–9:472, 11:653, 11:653–11:654, 11:656

Pierson, Mr. (of New York)

travels of, 11:305

Piers Plowman. See The Vision of Pierce Plowman (W. Langland)

pies

mince, 7:78, 18:79n
pumpkin, 10:187, 11:493, 12:651, 20:399

Pigalle, Jean Baptiste, 16:604, 16:604n

Piggot, Robert (engraver), 10:199n, 16:307

pigs

Chinese, 4:109, 4:110n
fodder for, 11:272, 14:585, 14:636, 15:70, 15:70, 15:70, 15:70, 20:84
Guinea, 11:179
killed by dogs, 4:170, 6:511
killed by wildfires, 14:270
at Lego, 12:304
mentioned, 10:195
at Monticello, 8:158, 8:184, 13:134, 14:554, 15:11, 15:60, 19:485
owned by J. Shoemaker, 1:451
owned by J. Walker, 3:359
at Poplar Forest, 2:96, 4:306, 4:373, 4:381–4:382, 5:545, 7:71, 8:71, 8:71, 8:72, 8:132, 8:158, 8:173, 8:174, 8:174n, 8:185, 8:611, 8:611, 9:562, 13:386, 13:545, 13:566, 13:566, 15:134, 15:208, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:282, 16:470, 18:30, 18:85
sent by TJ, 15:159
stolen, 10:575, 17:207
TJ sells, 17:487
transportation of, 8:158, 8:184, 8:185, 9:562
at Tufton, 2:112, 4:414, 5:545–5:546, 12:304
value of, 4:15, 17:22

Piguillém, Francisco

“De la Propiedad Contagiosa de la Calentura amarilla” , 10:129, 10:146n
Memoria sobre la Calentura Amarilla de las Américas, 10:129, 10:146n

Pike, Clarissa Brown (Zebulon M. Pike’s wife)

presents husband’s sidearms, 7:656

Pike, Nicolas

A New and Complete System of Arithmetic, 1:576, 4:244, 4:245n, 8:660, 12:534

Pike (steamboat), 13:255

Pike, Zebulon Montgomery

An Account of Expeditions to the Sources of the Mississippi, 3:309, 3:309n, 4:354n, 4:445, 4:457n, 6:374, 6:413, 7:31, 11:574, 11:574, 11:574n, 13:100, 13:101, 13:107, 13:227, 13:228n
expeditions of, 13:105, 13:227, 13:227, 13:344, 13:359–13:360
and A. von Humboldt’s map, 4:352–4:353, 7:31
journal of, 11:574, 11:574n
mentioned, 3:149, 6:209, 6:525, 15:121
and War of 1812, 6:526–6:528, 6:528, 7:32n, 7:531, 7:656, 8:263, 10:186, 10:187, 11:494

Pike County, Mo.

population of, 16:614

Pile, John

and University of Virginia, 16:311, 16:313

Pile, William

identified, 20:428n
as merchant, 20:427

“Pilenejo, Eritisco.” See Pagnini, Giuseppe Maria

Pilgrim (ship), 1:294

The Pilgrim’s Progress (J. Bunyan), 7:26

Pilkington, Matthew

dictionary of painters by, 7:563, 7:563

Pillars of Priestcraft and Orthodoxy Shaken (ed. R. Barron), 13:138, 13:138–13:139n

Pillet, René Martin

L’Angleterre Vue a Londres et dans ses Provinces, pendant un séjour de dix années, dont six comme prisonnier de guerre, 10:219–10:220, 10:220n, 10:247, 10:259

Pillnitz, Declaration of, 4:429, 4:430n, 7:298, 7:299–7:300n, 9:68, 9:69n, 9:345, 9:346, 9:376, 9:432, 9:484, 12:245, 17:368

Pillson, John

and University of Virginia, 16:308

Pilot (brig), 9:470, 9:470, 9:569, 10:68, 11:531, 12:569n

Pinckney, Charles

on aging, 16:251–16:252
correspondence with TJ published, 13:501, 13:502n
and domestic manufacturing, 4:343
family of, 13:318–13:319, 13:319n
health of, 10:363, 16:290
and S. House, 1:475, 1:513
identified, 1:476n
introduces A. W. Hamilton, 17:259–17:260
letters from, 1:513–1:514, 4:342–4:343, 10:339, 16:249–16:253, 17:259–17:260
letters to, 1:475–1:476, 4:472, 10:363, 16:290–16:292
and J. Madison, 1:513–1:514, 16:249, 16:249–16:250, 16:251
and Missouri question, 16:249–16:250, 16:250, 16:251
and J. Monroe, 1:514, 10:339, 10:339n, 10:363
negotiates with Spain, 9:488n, 9:518, 9:658n
Observations to shew the propriety of the nomination of Colonel James Monroe, to the Presidency of the United States by the Caucus at Washington, 10:339, 10:339n, 10:363, 10:363n
plans to visit Va., 16:249
and report of S.C. legislature, 4:342, 4:343n, 4:472
requests TJ’s opinion, 16:249–16:250, 16:250–16:251
signer of U.S. Constitution, 16:251
TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
and TJ’s health, 16:249
as U.S. representative from S.C., 13:318, 13:319n, 16:250, 16:251, 16:252

Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth

and American Academy of Language and Belles Lettres, 16:532
as Federalist, 13:318, 13:319n
as peace negotiator, 5:127n
signer of U.S. Constitution, 16:251
and XYZ Affair, 19:173n, 19:282

Pinckney, Frances Henrietta, 1:514, 1:514n

Pinckney, Henry Laurens

An Oration, delivered in St. Michael’s Church, before an assemblage of the inhabitants of Charleston, South-Carolina; On the Fourth of July, 1818. In Commemoration of American Independence, 13:157, 13:157–13:158n

Pinckney, Jonathan

and death of G. Jefferson, 5:258, 5:289–5:290

Pinckney, Mary Eleanor, 1:514, 1:514n

Pinckney, Thomas

as Federalist, 13:318, 13:319n
reports on TJ’s health, 13:395
War of 1812 service of, 7:162n

Pindar (Greek poet)

in collegiate curriculum, 7:662
mentioned, 6:403
Pindari Carmina (ed. C. G. Heyne), 9:196, 9:197n
works of, 9:87

“Pindar, Peter.” See Wolcot, John

Pindari Carmina (Pindar; ed. C. G. Heyne), 9:196, 9:197n

Pinel, Philippe, 7:342n

pine trees, 1:478, 7:52, 8:194, 8:248, 11:293+

Pini, Andrea Tozzi (Elisabetta Mazzei Pini’s husband)

identified, 12:265n
letters from, 13:508–13:509, 19:548–19:550, 20:503–20:504
letter to, 20:240–20:241
marriage of, 10:57, 10:415, 11:579, 11:646
and P. Mazzei’s estate, 12:265n, 12:268, 12:578, 13:508–13:509, 14:63, 14:63, 14:64n, 14:348–14:349, 14:628, 14:628n, 15:8, 15:10, 15:341, 15:395, 16:112, 16:112–16:113, 16:114, 16:342, 16:344n, 17:122, 17:199, 17:474, 17:475n, 17:475n, 18:462–18:463, 19:76n, 19:495, 19:548–19:549, 20:21–20:22, 20:240–20:241, 20:242, 20:242, 20:376n, 20:491, 20:503
and P. Mazzei’s will, 9:675

Pini, Antonio

and P. Mazzei’s will, 9:675

Pini, Elisabetta Mazzei (Philip Mazzei’s daughter; Andrea Pini’s wife)

copies letters from P. Mazzei, 7:697n, 7:697, 9:119n
described by father, 3:377, 5:359+
identified, 12:265n
letters from, 12:264–12:266, 13:508–13:509, 19:548–19:550, 20:503–20:504
letter to, 20:240–20:241
marriage of, 10:57, 10:415, 11:579, 11:646
and P. Mazzei’s estate, 9:644, 9:669, 9:675, 10:272, 10:273, 10:476, 11:21, 11:249, 12:264–12:265, 12:268, 12:269n, 12:578, 12:584–12:585, 13:11, 13:11n, 13:252, 13:373, 13:508–13:509, 14:63, 14:63, 14:64n, 14:255, 14:256, 14:257, 14:319, 14:348–14:349, 14:628, 14:628n, 15:8, 15:10, 15:326, 15:341, 15:395, 15:426, 15:476, 16:4, 16:112, 16:112–16:113, 16:114, 16:342, 16:344n, 16:384, 16:649, 16:649, 17:122, 17:199, 17:260, 17:474, 17:475n, 17:475n, 18:462–18:463, 19:75–19:76, 19:76n, 19:495, 19:548–19:549, 20:21–20:22, 20:240–20:241, 20:242, 20:242, 20:375, 20:376n, 20:491, 20:503
and P. Mazzei’s finances, 3:381n, 8:691, 9:126
TJ on, 3:576, 4:34, 4:35
TJ sends greetings to, 11:580

Pinkerton, John

A General Collection of the Best and Most Interesting Voyages, 1:256n
Modern Atlas, 3:296
Modern Geography, 1:256, 1:256n, 1:576, 1:581, 7:626, 12:534

Pinkney, Charles

recommends T. Munroe (ca. 1798–1834), 18:66
as secretary of legation to Russia, 13:79n, 13:125n

Pinkney, William

attends inspection of USS Washington, 10:94n
as attorney, 16:484n, 16:489, 16:609
dispatches mentioned, 2:410, 2:419n, 2:470, 2:471n, 2:480, 2:530
and Embargo Act, 2:69, 2:70n
forwards letter to TJ, 1:124, 3:116–3:117
identified, 1:414n
letters from, 2:350–2:351, 3:116–3:117, 5:180
letters to, 1:414, 2:533–2:534
letters to mentioned, 2:544
mentioned, 19:530
as minister plenipotentiary to Russia and Naples, 9:516–9:517, 9:517n, 10:217, 11:122, 11:123n, 13:78
and Missouri question, 15:532
and J. Monroe, 1:414n
and Monroe-Pinkney Treaty, 1:169, 1:170n, 1:414n, 2:412n, 10:518, 10:519n
and Orders in Council, 1:271
returns to U.S., 3:577
supports Baltimore College, 13:451–13:452
TJ recommends A. McRae and J. Clarke to, 1:414
on TJ’s batture pamphlet, 5:180
TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624
as U.S. minister to Great Britain, 1:113, 1:118, 1:374, 1:409, 1:413, 1:423, 1:436–1:437n, 1:464, 1:518, 1:518n, 2:287, 2:325, 2:366, 2:418, 2:419n, 3:177, 3:245, 3:246n, 3:519, 3:519n, 3:568, 3:577, 3:600, 4:32, 4:234, 7:41, 7:41, 7:44n
as U.S. senator, 18:37
visits Washington, 4:19

pinks, 3:353, 3:355n, 5:477, 5:477n, 5:553

Pintard, John

identified, 7:120n
letter from accounted for, 11:189n
letters from, 7:120n
letters to, 7:119–7:120
as recording secretary of New-York Historical Society, 7:119–7:120, 11:189

Pinto de Souza Coutinho, Luís, chevalier de, 14:82–14:83, 17:339–17:340

Pio, Louis

aided by Lafayette, 14:259–14:260, 14:260
on Circello, 10:353
health of, 14:259–14:260
identified, 10:355n
letter from, 10:353–10:355, 14:259–14:260
letter to, 11:435–11:436
misfortunes of, 10:353–10:354
TJ’s friendship with, 11:435–11:436, 14:259–14:260

Piombo, Sebastiano del. See Luciani, Sebastiano

Piomingo (Chickasaw chief), 14:136

Piper, Daniel A.

and University of Virginia, 19:190, 20:194, 20:555

pipes, tobacco, 8:109, 9:264, 16:155, 16:174, 16:178–16:179

pipes, water

and cisterns, 16:96, 19:675
for University of Virginia, 13:534, 14:71, 14:131, 14:213, 14:390, 14:479–14:480, 14:636, 14:641–14:642, 14:653, 15:12, 15:12, 15:545, 16:19, 16:319, 16:320, 16:321n, 16:431, 17:650, 17:652, 20:4, 20:554

pippin. See Newtown pippin (Albemarle pippin)

Piré, Hippolyte Marie Guillaume de Rosnyvinen, comte de, 1:372

Pisa, Italy

TJ on, 8:326
university in, 19:346n

Pisa, University of, 13:377, 13:377n

Pisistratus

P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 4:329

pistols

as gifts, 10:320–10:321, 10:357, 19:122, 19:122
used by TJ, 10:320–10:321

Pitcher, Nathaniel

as reference for J. S. Myer, 18:17

pitchers, 16:289, 16:289n, 17:110, 18:41

Pitkin, Timothy

A Statistical View of the Commerce of the United States, 13:603

Pitman, John

identified, 4:306n
letters from, 4:305–4:306
letters to, 4:395–4:396
A Long Talk, delivered before the Tammany Society, or Columbian Order, on their anniversary, A.D. 1810: in Providence, 4:306n, 4:395–4:396
A Poem on the Social State and its Future Progress, 4:306n, 4:395–4:396
secretary of Republican meeting, 3:232n
sends pamphlets to TJ, 4:305–4:306, 4:395–4:396

Pitot, James, 2:243, 6:434–6:436, 6:437n

Pitt. See Chatham, John Pitt, 2d Earl of; Chatham, William Pitt, 1st Earl of

Pitt, Joseph See also Joseph Pitt & Sons (firm)

as builder for University of Virginia, 15:386n, 15:386n, 16:303, 16:305, 16:306, 16:309, 16:309, 16:310, 16:312, 16:312, 16:313, 16:313, 16:314, 16:316, 16:479, 17:624, 17:626, 17:631, 17:632, 17:633, 17:634, 17:637, 17:638, 19:53, 19:54, 19:55, 19:55, 19:186, 19:189

Pitt, William

as builder for University of Virginia, 15:385, 15:386n, 16:306, 16:309, 16:310, 16:312, 16:313, 16:479
identified, 15:386n
letter from, 15:385–15:386

Pitt, William (the Younger)

as British prime minister, 19:542
correspondence of, 19:245, 19:246n
education of, 7:660
mentioned, 6:141
TJ on, 1:507, 10:550
TJ quotes, 5:303, 5:304n
toasts honoring, 17:289

Pittman, John

and University of Virginia, 16:305

Pitts, Mr. (Freemason)

and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62, 12:64

Pitts, Johnson W.

and University of Virginia, 16:477, 17:620, 20:199, 20:219, 20:220

Pittsburgh, Pa.

banks in, 15:277, 15:278n
builders’ prices in, 12:278, 12:520, 13:57, 13:612, 13:613n
glass factory at, 6:468
Republicans of, address TJ, 1:90, 1:91n
and steamboats, 7:56–7:57, 8:591

Pius VI, pope

and archbishop of Baltimore, 15:335, 15:335n

Pius VII, pope

and Inquisition, 8:490, 8:491n
and Napoleon, 2:7, 2:9n, 2:242, 7:539, 8:490
pontificate of, 9:673
and restoration of Italian monarchy, 9:672, 9:673n
and revolution in Naples, 16:383
TJ on, 8:490
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Pixii, Antoine Hippolyte See also Pixii Père et Fils (Paris firm)

as scientific-instrument maker, 20:639n

Pixii-Dumotiez, Nicholas Constant See also Pixii Père et Fils (Paris firm)

as scientific-instrument maker, 20:639n

Pixii Père et Fils (Paris firm)

scientific-instrument makers, 20:636, 20:637, 20:637, 20:638, 20:639, 20:639n

Pizarro, Mr. See García de León y Pizarro, José

plague

books on, 10:136, 10:147n
in Marseille, 17:507
Oriental, 10:127, 10:131, 10:134
study of, 9:207, 10:132, 10:133, 10:136, 10:147n

A Plain, Elementary Explanation of the Nature and Cure of Disease (S. K. Jennings), 9:23, 9:25, 9:25–9:26n, 9:43

Planche, Joseph

Dictionnaire Grec-Français, composé sur l’ouvrage intitulé Thesaurus Linguæ Græcæ, de Henri Étienne, 13:342, 13:342, 13:343n, 13:358, 13:394, 13:394, 13:474, 13:474, 13:474, 13:476, 13:494, 13:561, 13:561, 14:215, 14:303, 15:133, 15:133, 15:160, 17:106, 17:230, 17:403, 17:443, 17:526, 17:535, 19:419

planes (inclined), 14:167

planes (woodworking), 1:135, 1:136n, 9:223, 11:176, 12:454, 14:541, 17:7, 17:11n

plane table

for U.S. Coast Survey, 9:222

Plan of Education in the Marischal College and University of Aberdeen, with the reasons of it (A. Gerard), 20:348–20:349, 20:349n, 20:481

A Plan of New Orleans & its Environs (J. L. Boqueta de Wosieri), 3:499, 3:500n

“Plan of the City and Environs of New Orleans” (B. Lafon), 3:486, 3:488n

Plant, David, 14:648n

Plantage coronopus (Plantago coronopus). See buckhorn plantain

Plantagenet , HMS, 9:259

plantain

buckhorn, 5:550
treated as weed, 4:139
water, 1:57

Planter (brig), 13:443, 13:446, 13:446, 13:447n, 13:447n, 13:447, 13:448, 13:449, 13:564, 13:565, 13:585, 13:585, 13:606, 14:327

The Planter’s and Mariner’s Medical Companion (J. Ewell), 8:472, 8:472n, 8:672, 8:673n, 13:73n, 15:127n

plant geography See also botany

Essai sur la géographie des plantes (Humboldt), 1:265, 1:267n
forests, 1:131–1:134, 1:354, 3:33–3:34
J. H. McCulloh on, 12:189–12:191

plants See also botany; seeds; specific plant names

books on, 1:582, 2:82, 2:83, 2:132n, 2:680, 2:681n, 3:167, 3:181, 3:320–3:321, 3:322n, 3:561–3:562, 7:458, 15:600, 15:601n, 19:352, 19:353n
bulbs, 4:497, 4:498n
catalogues of, 3:368, 3:368n
decay enriches soil, 18:629
discovery of new, 4:426–4:428
and dyeing, 16:160
eradication of weeds, 4:139, 4:142n, 4:180, 4:531, 14:249
forest management, 3:33–3:34
grown in France, 2:270, 10:215, 10:216
inoculation, 3:644–3:645
medicinal properties of, 1:56–1:57, 1:84, 1:84n, 3:419, 3:604, 5:30, 9:185, 13:248, 13:248, 13:312, 15:182–15:183, 15:281, 16:160, 16:160
Notes on Poplar Forest Plantings and Geography, 3:xlv–3:xlvi, 3:352–3:355, 3:358 (illus.)
requested from TJ, 8:21, 9:532
sensation in, 7:560, 7:560–7:561n
sent by TJ, 7:35, 9:533, 11:174–11:175, 11:219–11:220, 18:166
sent by TJ to Poplar Forest, 9:562–9:563, 10:517–10:518
sent to TJ, 3:419, 3:448, 3:645, 4:523–4:524, 4:535, 4:557, 4:559, 4:561, 8:21, 8:121, 9:185, 10:215, 10:216, 10:536–10:537, 11:292, 15:308
South American, 17:388
specimens from Lewis and Clark Expedition, 2:90–2:91, 2:140, 3:150, 3:150n, 3:166, 7:34–7:35, 7:55, 9:704–9:705, 10:445, 10:445, 11:174
tares, 14:161
TJ orders, 1:51, 2:140, 4:496–4:497, 4:497–4:498
TJ requests, from Ireland, 3:294–3:295
uses of, 16:160
variety of, at Monticello, 16:325n
and weather, 10:526, 12:618–12:619

plastering

at Central College, 12:262
of columns, 11:389
of jail, 20:13
at Poplar Forest, 5:381–5:382, 5:403, 5:545, 14:595
at University of Virginia, 14:86, 14:87, 14:94, 14:95–14:96n, 14:97, 14:119, 14:184, 14:195, 17:650, 18:356, 19:403–19:404, 20:432, 20:439
at U.S. Capitol, 12:641–12:642

plaster (plaister) of paris. See gypsum (plaster of paris)

plasters (medicinal), 7:387, 9:40, 9:40n, 13:486, 13:486n, 18:501

Plater, George

family of, 7:574
governor of Md., 7:589n

platinum

crucibles, 20:638
evaporating dishes, 20:638
foil, 20:612
wire, 20:612

Plato

J. Adams on, 4:474, 5:183, 5:184, 6:503, 6:504, 6:505, 7:74–7:75, 7:75, 7:75, 7:76–7:77, 7:478–7:480, 10:360, 12:82, 17:505
dialogues of printed in Bibliotheque des Anciens Philosophes, 12:110, 12:582
lexicon of words used by, 9:276, 9:277n
Loix de Platon (trans. J. N. Grou), 12:112
mentioned, 7:24, 9:78, 11:383, 11:383, 12:163, 18:500
Les Œuvres de Platon (trans. A. Dacier), 12:112
Opere di Platone (trans. D. Bembo), 9:394, 12:583, 15:24, 15:258
Platonis Philosophi quae Exstant, 14:510
La Republique de Platon, ou Dialogue sur la Justice (trans. J. N. Grou), 12:112
and Scottish philosophy, 3:277–3:278
Θουκυδίδου Πλάτωνος καὶ Λυσίου λόγοι ἐπιτάφιοι, 10:358
Σχόλια εἰς Πλάτωνα: Scholia in Platonem (ed. D. Ruhnken), 15:26
TJ on, 4:396, 7:453–7:454, 7:478, 15:163, 16:164, 20:449
trinity of, 7:218, 7:221n
works of, 17:536
writings of referenced, 15:68–15:69

Platonis Philosophi quae Exstant (Plato), 14:510

Plato Redivivus (H. Neville), 4:474, 4:476n

Platt, Jeremiah

identified, 9:430n
letter from, 9:429–9:430
seeks information on lumber in Va., 9:429–9:430

Platt, Jonas

as judge, 12:588

Plattsburgh, N.Y.

successful U.S. defense of, 8:84, 8:112n, 8:259, 20:566

platypus, 7:152–7:153, 7:153n, 7:210, 11:368, 11:370n

Plautus, Titus Maccius

G. Colman’s translation of Mercator, 19:508
M. Acci Plauti Sarsinatis Umbri Comœdiæ XX Superstites: et Deperditarum Fragmenta (ed. J. P. Pareus), 18:279
works of, 14:511

Playfair, John

biographical essay of on J. Hutton, 12:403
Dissertation Second: exhibiting a general view of the Progress of Mathematical and Physical Science, since the revival of letters in Europe, 12:107, 12:312, 12:313, 12:344, 12:345, 12:356, 12:402–12:403
as professor, 15:140
works of, 19:617

Playfair, William

A Sketch for the Improvement of the Political, Commercial, and Local Interests of Britain, 3:274, 3:275n
The Statistical Breviary, 9:60
TJ’s gift of a work by, 1:265, 1:267n

plays

public performances of, 16:xlix–16:l
sent to TJ, 1:202, 1:203n, 1:509, 15:612, 15:613n, 16:25, 16:40
TJ sends to F. Eppes, 16:275

The Plays of William Shakespeare (ed. S. Johnson), 9:88n

Pleasant, Thomas, 3:183

Pleasants, Mr., 5:121

Pleasants, James

and appointments, 19:247, 19:309, 19:309n, 19:317, 19:350, 19:368, 19:405, 19:415, 20:472–20:473, 20:520
and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:327n, 11:332, 11:590–11:591, 11:650–11:651, 11:651n, 12:460, 12:510, 15:98, 16:475, 17:620, 20:195
as governor of Va., 19:247, 19:248n, 19:248, 19:249n, 19:256–19:258, 19:258n, 19:269, 19:273, 19:309, 19:309n, 19:316–19:317, 19:430, 19:445–19:446, 19:455, 19:502, 19:504, 20:294, 20:294n, 20:340, 20:340n, 20:386, 20:515, 20:549, 20:549, 20:550n, 20:550, 20:560, 20:596
identified, 2:185n
and Juvenile Library Company of Richmond, 19:323n, 19:323n
letter from accounted for, 19:455n
letters from, 4:519–4:520, 11:650–11:651, 12:510, 18:31, 18:353–18:354, 19:316–19:318, 19:445–19:446, 19:455, 20:305, 20:549
letters to, 2:184–2:185, 4:482–4:483, 11:590–11:592, 18:79–18:82, 18:361, 19:247–19:248, 19:256–19:258, 19:309, 19:430, 19:504, 20:293, 20:299–20:300
letters to accounted for, 12:298n, 19:309n
as Literary Fund president, 19:256–19:258, 19:258n, 19:269, 19:273, 20:293, 20:294n, 20:299, 20:305
plans to visit TJ, 18:353, 18:361, 19:317
recommends W. J. Harris, 4:91n, 4:172
and W. Ronald’s estate, 2:170n, 2:184, 3:155, 4:519–4:520, 17:162–17:163, 17:179, 18:31, 18:80, 18:117–18:118, 18:179, 18:298, 18:309, 18:353, 18:361
TJ forwards application to, 4:482–4:483, 4:519
TJ on, 4:172
and University of Virginia, 18:354, 18:361, 19:247, 19:256–19:258, 19:258n, 19:317, 20:293, 20:294, 20:294n, 20:299, 20:305, 20:340n, 20:560
and U.S. judiciary, 18:80–18:81, 18:353–18:354, 18:361
as U.S. representative from Va., 7:214
and visits to Monticello, 18:31, 18:79
and visits to Poplar Forest, 18:31, 18:79

Pleasants, James Brooke

identified, 10:563n
letter from, 10:561–10:563
on superiority of roads to canals, 10:561–10:563

Pleasants, James Jay

identified, 7:270n
as proxy for S. Pleasants, 7:270

Pleasants, M.

and University of Virginia, 20:201, 20:221, 20:222

Pleasants, Samuel

and books for TJ, 5:447, 5:455, 5:493, 6:122, 6:374, 6:412–6:413, 7:260, 7:270, 7:389–7:390n, 10:452
A Collection of all such Acts of the General Assembly of Virginia, of a public and permanent nature, as are now in force, 3:146, 3:177, 5:245, 5:245n, 5:253, 5:278, 5:278n, 6:122, 7:260, 7:270, 7:270, 7:270, 10:452, 10:569, 10:572, 10:617, 14:412, 14:456, 15:211, 15:222n
and collection of Va. laws, 5:253, 5:278
identified, 5:253–5:254n
letters from, 5:278, 5:455, 5:493, 6:412–6:413, 7:270
letters from accounted for, 6:122n, 7:270n
letters to, 5:253–5:254, 5:447–5:448, 6:122, 6:374, 7:260
newspaper editor, 5:193
prints W.W. Hening, The Statutes at Large, 3:168, 3:169n
Richmond printer, 4:312, 6:32, 6:32n, 8:349, 8:399, 10:404n
Supplement, containing the Acts of the General Assembly of Virginia, of a public and generally interesting nature, 12:502n

Pleasants, Thomas, 16:388

Pleasants & Smith (Lynchburg firm)

and University of Virginia, 17:635

The Pleasing Preceptor; or Familiar Instructions in Natural History and Physics (G. U. A. Vieth), 12:534

Pleasonton, Stephen

State Dept. clerk, 7:499

The Pleasures of Contemplation (T. Branagan), 12:7, 12:474–12:475

The Pleasures of Hope (T. Campbell), 11:396

The Pleasures of Imagination (M. Akenside), 20:544, 20:545n

The Pleasures of Poverty (S. Southwick), 20:247

Les Plees del Coron (W. Stanford), 3:546

Pleiades (brig), 15:442, 15:442, 16:112

pleurisy, 6:569, 14:44, 14:218–14:219

pliers, 20:611

Pliny the Elder (Gaius Plinius Secundus)

J. Adams on, 11:269
Naturalis Historiæ, 3:546
and scientific classification, 7:209

Pliny the Younger (Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus)

and Christianity, 16:600
letters of, 14:258, 14:511, 19:506
Lettres de Pline le Jeune, en Latin et en Français, Suivies du Panégyrique de Trajan (trans. L. de Sacy), 13:342, 13:343n, 13:391, 13:394, 13:413, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561, 14:215
Panégyrique de Trajan, par Pline le Jeune, en Latin et en Français (trans. L. de Sacy), 13:342, 13:343n, 13:391, 13:394, 13:413, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561, 14:215

plotting table (surveying instrument), 14:278, 14:278–14:279n, 14:302, 16:357

Πλουτάρχου Βίοι Παράλληλοι (Plutarch; ed. A. Coray), 9:195, 9:197n, 9:455, 11:251, 11:296, 12:112, 14:510, 17:106, 20:156, 20:157n, 20:276

Plowden, Francis

An Historical Review of the State of Ireland, 1:580

plows See also drills (sowing implements)

bar share, 5:326
Cary (Dagen; Connecticut), 4:219, 4:220n, 4:487
Guillaume, 1:20, 1:21n, 2:111, 2:176, 2:312, 2:332, 2:333, 5:273n
J. Hemmings makes, 13:581
mentioned, 2:112, 2:259, 6:344, 6:347, 8:132, 20:388
D. Parker’s double, 1:538, 3:228, 3:245, 3:251
Peacock, 4:219, 4:219–4:220n, 4:221, 4:487, 4:526, 8:57–8:58, 8:185
C. W. Peale experiments with, 4:137, 4:181, 8:458, 9:599
Pease, 4:219, 4:220n
Pennsylvania moldboard, 1:111, 1:252
plow plates, 16:8, 16:9, 17:6, 17:291+, 18:43
for Poplar Forest, 13:567
T. M. Randolph’s hillside, 9:539, 9:540n, 9:599, 11:162–11:163, 11:164n, 11:172, 11:245, 11:309–11:310, 11:311 (illus.) , 11:347, 11:386, 11:482, 11:484n, 12:570, 13:356
repair of, 13:167, 13:169, 20:524
sent to P. Mazzei, 3:375, 3:378
sent to TJ, 19:78
shovel, 15:86
J. Sinclair’s, 10:501, 10:547
superiority of American, 9:599, 9:599–9:600
TJ orders, 4:522, 7:346–7:347, 7:552n
TJ’s moldboard, 1:252, 1:252n, 2:111, 2:145, 2:176, 2:312–2:313, 2:326, 2:332–2:333, 2:334, 2:345, 3:563+, 4:137, 5:93, 5:94n, 7:346–7:347, 7:492, 8:367, 8:458, 8:534, 8:680, 10:427, 10:547–10:548, 11:382, 11:382n, 12:481, 12:481, 12:516, 12:516, 12:528, 12:571, 15:522–15:523, 15:551
used in agriculture, 8:10, 8:10, 8:185, 12:304, 12:304, 16:90, 18:87n, 18:87n
J. Wood’s cast-iron, 10:427, 11:216, 11:462, 18:75–18:76

Plumard, M.

and P. Derieux, 3:77
identified, 3:77n
letters from, 3:77

Plumard de Bellanger, Marie Françoise

assists P. Derieux, 3:77n, 3:395n, 6:337, 6:338n, 9:252, 9:253n, 10:202

Plumer, William (1759–1850)

Address to the Clergy of New-England, on Their Opposition to the Rulers of the United States, 8:175, 8:229
and appointments, 10:556n
Governor’s Message, 14:391
gubernatorial addresses of, 10:205, 10:260, 10:556, 10:556n, 13:87, 13:87n, 13:101, 14:391
on Hartford Convention, 8:175
historical and biographical writings of, 2:347–2:348, 2:505–2:506, 8:174–8:175, 8:176n, 8:231, 13:24, 13:24n
identified, 2:348n
letters from, 2:347–2:349, 8:174–8:176, 10:205, 10:556, 13:87, 14:391
letters to, 2:505–2:506, 8:229–8:231, 10:260–10:261, 13:101
letter to, from S. Hale, 13:24
Message from His Excellency The Governor of New-Hampshire, To The Legislature, June 4, 1818, 13:87, 13:101
and N.H. politics, 13:25, 14:391n
requests works from TJ, 8:175
on TJ, 18:179
TJ misattributes authorship to, 18:157n, 18:179
and uninhabited islands, 8:175, 8:229

Plumer, William (1789–1854)

An Address delivered before the Rockingham Agricultural Society, October 18th, 1821, 18:97, 18:156–18:157, 18:179
identified, 18:97–18:98n
letters from, 18:97–18:98, 18:179
letter to, 18:156–18:157

plums

greengage, 8:548
harvesting of, 8:548
planted at Monticello, 3:455
trees, 9:542
worms feed on, 4:532

Plutarch

Lives, 7:662, 9:235n, 12:157n, 12:534, 13:26n, 16:330, 16:621n, 17:105, 17:105–17:106n
Lives (trans. J. & W. Langhorne), 1:580
mentioned, 6:542, 10:523, 16:164
Moralia, 20:548, 20:548n
Πλουτάρχου Βίοι Παράλληλοι (ed. A. Coray), 9:195, 9:197n, 9:455, 11:251, 11:296, 12:112, 14:510, 17:106, 20:156, 20:157n, 20:276
Plutarchi Vitae Parallelae (ed. G. H. Schaefer), 17:536, 17:537n, 18:73n, 18:358, 18:375, 18:376, 18:439, 18:565, 18:619
Plutarchs Lives. Translated From the Greek by Several Hands. To which is prefixt the Life of Plutarch (ed. J. Dryden), 19:475, 19:505
quoted by Destutt de Tracy, 4:608, 4:611n
TJ quotes, 6:494, 6:498n, 6:591, 6:593n, 8:312, 9:95, 9:97n, 9:438, 9:438n

Plutarchi Vitae Parallelae (Plutarch; ed. G. H. Schaeffer), 17:536, 17:537n, 18:73n, 18:358, 18:375, 18:376, 18:439, 18:565, 18:619

Plutarchs Lives. Translated From the Greek by Several Hands. To which is prefixt the Life of Plutarch (Plutarch; ed. J. Dryden), 19:475, 19:505

Pluto (Roman deity), 16:618

Pluymart, Joseph L.

robs bank, 15:278n

Plymley, Peter. See Smith, Sidney

pneumatics

collegiate education in, 13:195, 13:208, 13:214, 13:215n, 20:458
study of, 7:638, 7:639, 7:663, 7:666, 7:686

Pocahontas (Matoaka; Algonquian Indian), 16:132, 16:132

A Pocket Guide for the Tourist and Traveller, along the line of the Canals, and the Interior Commerce of the State of New-York (H. G. Spafford), 18:254n

Podensac (Podenac) (wine), 9:513

Podophyllum peltatum. See mayapple

Poème sur le désastre de Lisbonne (Voltaire), 7:560n

A Poem on the Social State and its Future Progress (J. Pitman), 4:306n, 4:395–4:396

“Poem on Thomas Jefferson” (C. Miner), 1:429–1:431

“Poem on Thomas Jefferson” (C. F. Welles), 1:431–1:433

“Poem on Thomas Jefferson’s Retirement” (P. Freneau), 1:226–1:229

Poems (L. S. Temple), 20:419, 20:420n

The Poems of Caius Valerius Catullus (G. V. Catullus; trans. G. Lamb), 17:535

Poems on Several Occasions (M. Prior), 9:432–9:433, 9:434n

Poems Written and Published during the American Revolutionary War (P. Freneau)

P. Freneau sends to TJ, 1:112, 1:113n
TJ’s subscription to, 2:309, 2:336, 2:369, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334

Poesie (P. Metastasio), 7:455n

Poetæ Minores Græci (ed. R. Winterton), 10:234, 14:510

La Poetica de Aristoteles (Aristotle; trans. A. Ordoñez das Seijas y Tobar), 17:138, 17:447, 17:448n

Poetical Chronology of Ancient and English History (R. Valpy), 12:313, 12:356

Poetical essays, on several subjects: containing various views of nature, interspersed with moral reflections (W. Barraclough), 15:558, 15:558–15:559n, 15:591

The Poetical Works (J. Milton), 8:581, 9:109

poetry See also books: of poetry

in America, 4:305, 6:297
British, 19:506
dedicated to TJ, 6:464n, 16:509, 16:509–16:510n
forwarded by TJ to American Philosophical Society, 4:147, 4:149n
and Indians, 16:36
memorization of, 4:131
on Monticello, 11:113–11:114
sent to TJ, 1:226–1:229, 1:322–1:327, 1:429–1:431, 1:431–1:433, 1:617–1:619, 2:400–2:401, 4:167, 4:286, 4:305, 4:306n, 4:392, 4:393n, 9:207, 9:343, 9:343n, 10:186–10:187, 11:113–11:114, 11:493–11:494, 12:650, 12:650–12:652, 15:368, 15:558, 15:558–15:559n, 15:591, 16:346, 16:547, 16:576, 18:441, 18:463–18:464, 18:503, 19:234, 20:32, 20:32–20:35, 20:247, 20:484, 20:563
study of, 14:257, 14:258, 16:330, 16:642
subscriptions to, sent to TJ, 1:225–1:226, 1:504n, 2:309, 2:369, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334, 19:626–19:627, 19:627n
TJ on, 1:504, 1:509, 2:52, 2:336, 4:396, 4:466, 12:532, 17:479, 18:503–18:504
TJ orders, 4:201, 10:234, 12:583, 13:295, 17:138, 17:445, 17:447
in utopian societies, 19:377
works of, bound for TJ, 1:36, 8:630
written at Monticello, 6:463

Poeyfarré, Juan, 3:235, 3:237n, 3:484

Poggiali, Gaetano

edits Delle Novelle di Franco Sacchetti Citadino Fiorentino, 13:39, 13:41n

Pogue, Robert

family of, 18:226, 18:227n
health of, 18:226
and J. Lindsay’s estate, 18:226–18:227n
petition of, 18:226–18:227n
praised, 18:226

Pogue, William Lindsey

identified, 18:226n
introduced to TJ, 18:226
and R. Pogue’s petition, 18:226

Poindexter, Maj.

and Central College subscription, 11:651n

Poindexter, Dabney

bond of with TJ and J. A. Goodman, 8:157, 8:158n

Poindexter, George

appointment considered, 1:25
carries letter, 5:364–5:365, 6:26
identified, 6:27n
and seed for TJ, 6:26, 6:66

Poindexter, James

witnesses document, 8:158n

Poindexter, Samuel

land of, 5:487
witnesses document, 8:158n

Poindexter, Thomas, 3:254n

Poindexter, William Green

as Va. state senator, 9:361, 9:496, 12:382

Poinsett, Joel Roberts

European travels of, 2:467, 13:271
identified, 13:271–13:272n
introduced to TJ, 13:271
introduces J. Gadsden, 18:488
letter from, 18:488
and South America, 13:271
and South Carolina Academy of Arts, 17:228
visits Monticello, 13:271

Poinsinet de Sivry, Louis

translates Théatre d’Aristophane, avec les Fragmens de Ménandre et de Philémon (Aristophanes), 11:352, 11:397, 11:397, 11:456, 11:547, 11:592, 11:646, 12:153, 12:439

Poinsot, Peter

family of, 14:86, 14:388, 16:52
identified, 11:475n
land grant to, 11:398–11:399, 11:472–11:473, 11:474–11:475n, 12:299, 12:318, 12:381, 12:414, 12:432, 12:456–12:457, 13:54, 13:273, 13:280, 13:427, 13:427n, 14:85–14:86, 14:389n
letter from accounted for, 14:86n
letters from, 11:472–11:475, 13:54–13:55, 13:280–13:282, 14:85–14:86, 14:388–14:389, 16:51–16:54
letter to, 13:427
seeks consulship, 13:272–13:273, 13:280–13:281, 14:86, 14:388–14:389, 14:618, 16:51–16:52
and TJ’s health, 14:86

Poinsot de Chansac, Pierre, 16:51

Pointe Coupee, La.

Lafayette’s land at, 2:244, 2:418, 3:212, 3:445–3:446, 4:30, 4:649, 4:650, 5:69, 5:212–5:213, 5:213, 5:214, 7:541

Point of Honor (G. Cabell’s estate near Lynchburg), 5:28, 5:29n

Poiret, Jean Louis Marie

Encyclopédie Méthodique: Botanique, 17:546, 17:546–17:547n

Poirey, Joseph Léonard

identified, 4:527–4:528n
letters from accounted for, 4:527n, 9:719
letter to, 14:110–14:111
seeks compensation, 4:527n, 12:299–12:300, 12:300n, 12:355, 12:355n, 13:140, 13:141n, 13:414, 13:435, 13:593, 13:593n, 14:108, 14:110–14:111, 14:147, 14:147n, 14:198–14:199, 16:494, 17:255

Poitiaux, Michael Benoît

and package for TJ, 13:349

Poland

and Congress of Vienna, 15:52
government of, 3:8, 3:12, 3:16, 3:517n, 3:517n, 8:344, 9:346
history of, 1:35, 1:535, 4:56, 13:114, 13:115
M. A. Jullien on, 14:50, 16:492
partitions of, 6:212, 6:212n, 7:298, 7:528, 8:575, 9:68, 9:90, 9:345, 9:347n, 9:432, 9:714–9:715, 9:716n, 12:230, 13:114, 13:115, 17:368
scientific society in, 3:62, 7:56
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:504

Polética, Pierre de

as counselor of Russian legation to U.S., 3:189–3:190, 3:208, 14:614, 15:572n
identified, 14:342–14:343n
and T. Kosciuszko’s estate, 14:324, 14:341, 14:370, 14:425–14:426, 14:426–14:427, 14:444, 14:454, 14:454n, 14:482, 14:488, 15:210, 15:211n, 15:377, 15:377n, 17:485, 17:499
letter from, 14:341–14:343
letter to, 14:426–14:428
letter to, from J. Q. Adams, 18:67, 18:67–18:68
letter to, from J. Zajączek, 14:343–14:344
and T. Munroe (ca. 1798–1834), 18:67, 18:103
plans visit to Monticello, 14:342, 14:428, 14:444
as Russian minister plenipotentiary to U.S., 13:286n, 14:324, 14:341, 14:427–14:428, 14:614, 18:66
A Sketch of the Internal Condition of the United States of America, 3:190n
visits Monticello, 3:532, 3:539, 3:563, 3:563n+, 3:567, 14:428, 14:488, 14:614

Polignac, Melchior de, 7:662

Polignac, Yolande Martine Gabrielle de Polastron, duchesse de

friendship with Marie Antoinette, 17:366

Political Arithmetic (T. Cooper), 6:583

Political, Commercial and Moral Reflections, on the late cession of Louisiana, to the United States (A. B. Magruder), 19:393, 19:393–19:394n, 19:417

Political Disquisitions (J. Burgh), 7:628, 19:506

political economy

collegiate education in, 13:195, 13:214, 13:403, 15:40, 15:278, 16:296n, 19:682, 20:458
J. W. Eppes asks TJ for outline of, 6:312
P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 10:42–10:44
laws of, 14:145
as practiced in U.S., 8:489, 8:519, 9:336, 9:476n, 9:515, 14:452–14:453, 16:548
study of, 7:5–7:6, 7:638, 7:640, 7:663, 7:667, 7:686, 10:329, 12:32, 12:124, 12:622, 15:278–15:279, 15:280n, 15:306
TJ on, 16:610, 16:638
TJ on study of, 4:162, 9:517, 13:423, 13:588, 15:305–15:306
TJ’s note for Destutt de Tracy’s Treatise on Political Economy, 9:633–9:634, 10:65–10:66, 10:67, 13:421, 13:422n, 14:155
TJ’s title and prospectus for Destutt de Tracy’s Treatise on Political Economy, 9:630–9:633, 11:109–11:110, 11:110n, 11:619n, 14:115, 14:155, 16:486, 16:488n
TJ’s letters on finance, 6:220–6:225, 6:490–6:497, 6:578–6:592, 7:133, 7:185, 7:230, 7:488, 7:510, 7:689, 7:714, 8:16, 8:16–8:17, 8:18, 8:27–8:29, 8:29–8:30, 8:31–8:32, 8:35, 8:44, 8:154, 8:164, 8:178, 8:206
and wartime finance, 7:653–7:655, 7:669–7:671, 7:689–7:691, 8:16–8:17, 8:31–8:32, 8:33n, 8:35, 8:36n, 8:42, 8:44, 8:52–8:53, 8:84, 8:108–8:109, 8:109–8:110, 8:163, 8:163–8:164, 8:164–8:165, 8:168, 8:177, 8:259–8:260, 8:265, 8:293
works on, 7:616, 7:617n, 7:628, 8:15–8:16, 8:33, 8:38, 8:40, 8:83, 8:105, 8:106, 8:164, 8:169n, 8:182–8:183, 8:253, 8:266, 8:293–8:294, 8:294n, 8:303, 8:308, 8:317, 8:564, 8:564n, 8:566, 8:630, 8:632n, 9:396, 9:497–9:498, 9:663–9:664, 10:61–10:62, 10:62n, 10:62–10:63, 10:66, 10:67, 10:120, 10:154, 10:154–10:155, 10:196, 10:196n, 10:239, 10:260, 10:290–10:291, 10:294, 10:327, 10:331n, 10:380, 10:452, 10:460, 10:479, 10:480, 10:550, 10:603, 10:618, 10:618, 10:625, 10:637–10:638, 10:649, 10:652, 10:652–10:653, 10:653n, 10:658, 10:659, 10:660n, 11:136, 11:136n, 11:356, 11:356n, 11:359–11:360, 11:573, 11:574n, 12:41, 12:41n, 12:153, 12:311, 12:430, 12:438, 12:480, 12:530, 12:622–12:623, 13:36–13:37, 13:322, 13:336, 13:336–13:337, 13:350–13:351, 13:408, 13:414, 13:439, 13:441, 13:442n, 13:476, 13:517–13:518, 13:520, 13:520, 13:529, 13:529n, 13:558, 13:564, 13:564n, 13:572, 13:572–13:573n, 13:573, 13:586, 13:586, 13:586n, 13:589, 13:590, 13:602–13:603, 13:603n, 13:615, 14:39, 14:60–14:61, 14:82–14:83, 14:93, 14:108, 14:114, 14:115, 14:116, 14:155, 14:190, 14:190, 14:215, 14:224, 16:420, 16:426, 16:486, 16:548, 20:101, 20:101, 20:129, 20:158–20:159, 20:288, 20:329

Political Observations (J. Madison), 19:700, 19:700n

politics See also books: on politics; Federalist party; Republican party

Bonapartism, 16:136
books on government, 1:253–1:254, 7:628, 10:40, 10:44–10:45, 10:459–10:460, 10:550, 10:556–10:557, 10:557n, 10:564–10:565, 10:625, 12:398–12:399, 12:401n, 12:514, 16:255, 16:287, 16:289n, 16:353–16:354, 17:246, 18:364–18:365, 18:379, 18:551, 20:144, 20:150, 20:151n, 20:166–20:167, 20:270, 20:323, 20:532–20:533, 20:534, 20:544–20:545n, 20:546
bound pamphlets on, 8:630, 12:89–12:90, 13:456, 13:456, 13:457n
J. Cartwright on constitutions, 20:534–20:544
collegiate education on government, 13:195, 13:214, 13:403, 16:296n, 18:282, 19:570, 20:458
elections, 9:506, 9:507n, 9:563, 9:578, 10:66–10:67, 10:608, 10:611n, 11:412, 12:38–12:40, 12:450, 12:609, 12:615, 13:318, 13:319n, 13:450, 15:16, 16:448, 18:180, 18:305, 18:306, 18:307, 18:369–18:370, 19:101–19:102, 19:104–19:105, 19:111, 19:112, 19:219–19:221, 19:252, 19:263–19:266, 19:266–19:267n, 19:267n, 19:282, 19:304, 19:351, 19:362, 19:392, 19:409, 19:409–19:410n, 19:533–19:535, 19:556–19:557, 19:562–19:563, 19:580–19:581, 19:589–19:590, 19:643, 19:712, 20:111, 20:367, 20:383, 20:452–20:453, 20:454n, 20:586
factionalism, 7:57–7:58, 7:200–7:201, 13:50, 14:147, 14:581, 14:581n, 14:603–14:604, 16:466, 16:489–16:490, 16:496, 16:508
federal system of government criticized, 9:150, 10:210–10:211, 15:16–15:18, 18:337–18:340
D. Hume’s essay on political parties, 8:328, 8:328–8:329n
D. Fraser’s opinion on, 10:110–10:112, 10:185–10:186, 10:187–10:188n
Jacobinism, 8:150, 16:136, 18:269
W. Johnson on political parties, 19:216–19:217, 19:219–19:221, 19:298, 19:529–19:531
Lafayette on European, 12:245–12:247
and legislative instructions, 4:113, 4:113n, 4:128–4:130
in Md., 4:151–4:152, 4:153n, 13:450–13:453
J. Melish’s opinion on, 8:152
in New England, 2:429–2:430, 2:533, 2:537–2:538, 3:28, 3:75, 3:553, 4:83, 4:612, 8:84, 8:135, 8:146–8:147, 8:286, 8:518, 8:614, 9:41
and newspapers, 3:584, 3:595, 20:453, 20:454n
in Pa., 3:584, 3:595, 12:47, 13:148–13:149, 13:150n, 16:447, 19:635, 20:586
in R.I., 3:229–3:232, 3:257
in S.C., 4:342–4:343, 4:472
state of in U.S., 13:50, 13:544, 16:595, 17:98–17:99
study of, 7:480, 7:638, 7:640, 7:663, 7:667, 7:686, 8:341, 8:341, 8:342, 16:78, 17:493, 17:494, 18:281–18:283, 19:165, 20:533, 20:546
and tariffs, 19:533–19:535, 20:591, 20:592n
terminology used in, 14:145, 14:146n
TJ avoids political debates, 10:314–10:315, 14:584, 15:18, 16:556, 16:584, 16:617–16:618, 19:571, 19:574, 19:616, 19:623, 19:635, 19:712, 20:367, 20:453, 20:585
TJ on his role in Va., 2:259, 3:507–3:508
TJ on political parties, 18:626, 18:627n, 19:101–19:102, 19:112–19:113, 19:428–19:429, 19:660–19:661, 19:670, 19:698, 20:482
TJ on Republican party unity, 3:508–3:509, 3:515, 3:563–3:564, 3:584, 3:586, 3:592–3:593, 3:595, 3:606
TJ on study of, 4:162, 16:642
and voluntary associations, 18:249–18:250, 18:268–18:270
in western U.S., 18:306–18:307, 18:308–18:309
works on, bound for TJ, 1:36, 1:36, 1:36, 1:36, 1:36

Politics (Aristotle), 7:686

Les Politiqves d’Aristote … traduictes de Grec en François, par Loys le Roy dict Regivs (Aristotle), 3:546

The Politics of Connecticut (“Hamilton” [G. H. Richards]), 11:527, 11:527n

Pollard, Mr.

and deposition on W. C. Nicholas, 20:62, 20:120–20:121, 20:136–20:137

Pollard, John

identified, 19:680n
letter from, 19:679–19:680
letter to, 19:692–19:693
and Petersburg volunteers, 19:679, 19:692

Pollard, Nathan

identified, 17:553–17:554n
letter from, 17:553–17:554
letter to, 17:572
as printer, 17:553, 17:572
publishes The Franklin Almanack, calculated on a new and improved plan for the Year of our Lord, 1821, 16:366, 16:375–16:376

Pollard, R.

invited to dinner, 12:239
letter from, 12:239

Pollard, Richard

as agent for J. Maury
and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:333, 13:161, 13:168, 15:97, 15:281
and festivities for A. Jackson, 9:145, 9:147n
identified, 9:146n
letter from, 9:145–9:147
merchant, 12:50

Pollard, Robert See also Robert Pollard & Son (Richmond firm)

buys TJ’s flour, 16:263
as character reference, 13:420n
as J. Maury’s agent, 15:261n, 15:334, 16:60, 17:46, 17:47n, 17:47

Pollock, Mr. (of Norfolk)

relays correspondence, 20:37

Pollock, George, 2:446n, 3:486

Pollock, John

buys bark from TJ, 14:305, 14:431n, 15:431–15:432
and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:322, 11:330, 13:162, 15:98, 16:303, 19:46
debt to TJ, 14:431, 14:472, 14:487, 14:496, 14:497n, 14:498, 14:555, 14:586
identified, 15:432n
letter from, 15:431–15:432
letter to accounted for, 15:432n
payments to, 12:614n
pays TJ, 15:431
TJ purchases leather from, 18:49
and University of Virginia, 15:97, 15:100, 16:303, 16:308, 16:311, 16:312, 16:314, 16:478, 17:625, 19:48, 19:51, 19:56, 19:56, 20:195, 20:201, 20:203, 20:204, 20:205, 20:206, 20:212, 20:212, 20:212, 20:220, 20:222, 20:224, 20:226, 20:227, 20:227, 20:229, 20:230, 20:231, 20:233

Pollock, Oliver

identified, 3:580n
letters from, 3:579–3:580, 4:267, 4:578–4:579
letters to, 3:605, 4:377–4:378, 4:625–4:626
and W. Robertson, 3:580–3:581
seeks reimbursement from Va., 3:579, 3:580, 3:605, 4:267, 4:377–4:378, 4:578–4:579, 4:625–4:626
To the Honourable the Legislature of Virginia. The Memorial of Oliver Pollock, of the State of Maryland, 4:267, 4:267n

Pollock, Thomas, 2:445n

Polly (M. Daingerfield’s slave), 3:112

Polly (TJ’s slave; b. 1810)

on Monticello slave lists, 8:62n

Polly (brig), 10:532, 10:532, 10:576

Polly, John

subject of anonymous letter to TJ, 3:225–3:226

polyanthus, 4:523

Polybii Historiarum (Polybius), 17:536, 18:375

Πολυβίου Μεγαλοπολίτου Ἱστοριῶν τὰ σωζόμενα. Polybii Megalopolitani Historiarum Quidquid Superest (Polybius; ed. J. Schweighauser), 14:510

Polybius

The General History of Polybius (trans. J. Hampton), 1:580, 19:507
Polybii Historiarum, 17:536, 18:375
Πολυβίου Μεγαλοπολίτου Ἱστοριῶν τὰ σωζόμενα. Polybii Megalopolitani Historiarum Quidquid Superest (ed. J. Schweighauser), 14:510
Ἱστοριῶν … Historiarum (trans. I. Casaubon; ed. J. Gronovius), 8:581, 9:109

Polydori Vergilii Historiae Anglicae (P. Vergil), 10:358

Polygala senega. See Seneca snakeroot

Polyglot Grammar (S. Barnard), 20:501, 20:502n, 20:561

polygraph

and M. Boulton, 11:481
copies, 3:281–3:282, 12:363
description of, 1:46n, 2:xlii
and J. I. Hawkins, 6:560n, 8:545, 11:481, 14:591
illustration of, 2:380 (illus.)
B. H. Latrobe uses, 4:67, 5:207, 11:481, 11:571–11:572
at Monticello, 8:236, 11:535
paper for, 8:514, 8:672, 8:673n
and C. W. Peale, 1:307, 4:182, 5:207, 8:535, 11:481, 11:571, 14:591, 14:624, 16:505, 16:518, 19:88, 19:106–19:107, 19:108, 19:358, 19:418
at Poplar Forest, 8:514, 14:591, 16:505
repair of, 10:33, 19:88, 19:106–19:107, 19:108, 19:358, 19:418
TJ’s use of, 17:lii–17:liii
wood used for, 8:535, 8:545

Polymetis: or, An Enquiry concerning the Agreement Between the Works of the Roman Poets, And the Remains of the Antient Artists (J. Spence), 14:444

Polynesia

and Great Britain, 20:447

Pomeroy, Mr., 5:533

Pomey, François Antoine

The Pantheon, Representing the Fabulous Histories of the Heathen Gods (ed. and trans. A. Tooke), 14:444

Pomona: or, The Fruit-Garden Illustrated (B. Langley), 2:82, 11:165

Pompadour, Jeanne Antoinette, marquise de, 6:622

Pompei, Girolamo

as translator, 6:280n, 6:522, 6:541, 6:541, 6:551, 6:552n

Pompeii

works on, 17:135

Pompeius Festus, Sextus

works of, 17:536

Pompey’s Pillar (Alexandria, Egypt), 16:34

Pompey the Great, 6:542, 6:542, 6:625, 7:24, 11:269, 12:21, 13:571, 19:589

Pond, Capt. (ship captain), 8:452, 8:452n

Pond, John

British astronomer, 20:271

Poniatowski, Joseph, 13:115

Pontanus, Jakob

edits Pub. Ouidii Nasonis Metamorphoseon (Ovid), 9:274, 9:275n, 9:464, 9:538, 9:639

Pontécoulant, Louis Gustave Doulcet, comte de, 8:558, 8:562n

Pontius Cominius

reputed Du Pont ancestor, 9:232, 9:235n

Poole, William, 10:4

Poor, Immanuel

as agent of Rivanna Company, 11:551, 11:554n, 11:556, 11:558n, 14:368, 14:372, 14:372, 14:373, 14:380, 14:393, 14:405, 14:423, 14:514, 14:540
and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:162
petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349

Poor, Nathaniel P.

and sale of TJ’s retirement library, 9:218n

Pope, Alexander

J. Adams on, 10:589
and Cleanthes’s Hymn to Zeus, 6:521, 6:521
The Dunciad, 9:256, 9:257n
An Essay on Man (French translation by C. Le Brun), 18:96
An Essay on Man. In Epistles to a Friend. Epistle II, 17:171, 17:172n
An Essay on Man. In Epistles to a Friend. Epistle III, 9:432, 9:434n
An Essay on Man. In Epistles to a Friend. Epistle IV, 17:12, 17:14n, 19:614
on J. Kyrle, 17:301, 17:301n
legacy of, 19:321
Moral Essays, 4:391, 4:392n
poetic skills of, 19:366, 19:367n
quoted, 6:632, 6:633n, 8:114, 8:118n, 9:432, 9:434n, 10:7, 10:8n, 10:417, 11:268, 11:270n, 11:627, 11:628n, 12:161, 12:164n, 13:373, 13:373n, 16:200, 17:505, 17:506n, 19:529
religious beliefs of, 6:521, 8:187
TJ purchases works of, 2:466
TJ quotes, 13:51, 13:51n
TJ recommends works of, 12:532, 12:534
translates The Iliad of Homer (Homer), 2:51, 8:298, 8:299n, 10:284, 10:286n, 10:417, 12:534, 19:506
translates The Odyssey of Homer (Homer), 12:534, 19:506
The Universal Prayer, 6:521, 17:12, 17:14n
on women, 6:259, 6:259n
works of, 19:506

Pope, John

identified, 11:185n
introduces T. G. Watkins, 11:184–11:185
letter from, 11:184–11:185
letters to, 4:164
and public education in Ky., 18:478–18:479, 19:259n
as U.S. senator, 4:113n, 4:129, 4:163, 4:164n

Pope, Joseph

inventor, 7:438–7:439, 7:439n

Pope, Nathaniel

family of, 13:24

Pope, William

and Central College subscription, 11:636
family of, 13:24
S. Hale visits, 13:24–13:25, 13:27
identified, 13:23n
introduces S. Hale, 13:22, 13:23n
letter from accounted for, 13:23n

poplar

Athenian, 3:353, 13:581
balsam, 3:353, 3:355, 9:533, 13:604
Lombardy, 1:192n, 3:353, 3:354, 11:218, 11:219, 13:581
lumber used at Poplar Forest, 8:612, 8:613, 13:387, 16:459
tulip, 3:353
in Va., 11:624

Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate) See also Bear Creek plantation (part of TJ’s Poplar Forest estate); Tomahawk plantation (part of TJ’s Poplar Forest estate); Yancey, Joel (d. 1833)

acreage of, 4:387, 8:255, 18:272
Agreement with Benjamin Johnson for Exchange of Poplar Forest Lands, 5:486–5:488
annual income of, 1:213, 5:400–5:402
asparagus grown at, 8:78
astronomical observations at, 3:361–3:367
architectural drawings of, 15:169, 15:170 (illus.), 15:171 (illus.)
architectural ornaments for, 18:470, 18:493, 18:493–18:494, 18:534, 18:535, 18:535, 18:630, 19:liii, 19:24, 19:276–19:277, 19:278n, 19:375, 19:476, 19:477, 19:478n, 19:483–19:484, 19:520, 19:566, 19:568, 19:611
attempted sale of part of, 2:77–2:78, 2:79–2:80, 3:64, 3:162, 3:163n, 3:186–3:188, 5:34–5:35, 16:69
balustrade at, 9:148n
barns at, 6:488n, 8:174, 18:64
beds and blankets for slaves at, 4:382–4:383, 5:33, 5:34, 5:460–5:463, 6:308–6:309, 7:71, 8:132, 8:158, 8:186, 8:186, 13:387, 15:230n, 15:247–15:248, 15:248n
builders at, 1:192n, 3:215, 3:412, 3:613, 7:xlvi, 7:380, 7:400, 8:10, 8:610, 8:613, 8:685, 8:697, 9:147, 9:148n, 9:304, 10:355, 14:541, 14:564, 14:566n, 14:584
butter for, 14:243
canal at, 14:589, 15:158, 15:162, 15:282, 15:306, 15:428, 15:474, 15:498, 15:608
carpentry at, 15:lii, 15:60, 15:61, 15:143, 15:154, 15:172, 15:174, 15:174, 15:206, 15:208, 15:209–15:210, 15:247, 15:257–15:258, 15:261, 15:264–15:265, 16:379, 17:613, 18:35–18:36, 19:liii, 19:276–19:277
cattle at, 7:71, 7:179, 8:72, 8:132, 8:173, 8:174, 8:520, 13:386, 17:39, 17:40
cellars at, 2:89, 13:545, 13:566
chimney backs for, 5:485, 5:485, 5:505, 6:109, 6:349, 6:350
chimney screens for, 5:485
clothing for slaves at, 6:308, 8:158, 8:185
clover grown at, 7:71, 7:179, 8:69, 8:70, 8:78, 8:520, 8:611, 8:611, 9:494, 9:505, 12:483
coopers at, 10:73–10:74, 10:74n, 10:355, 11:603
corn for, 18:402–18:403, 18:405, 18:406
corn grown at, 2:96, 4:379, 4:380, 5:489, 6:486, 6:486, 7:71, 8:69, 8:70, 8:71, 8:72, 8:158, 8:542, 8:610, 8:611, 8:611, 8:697, 10:355, 10:389, 14:430, 14:596, 15:62, 15:134, 15:229, 15:282, 15:427, 15:428, 15:608–15:609, 16:253, 16:442, 18:406
cotton used at, 8:97, 10:539, 13:109, 15:229
crops at, 14:53, 15:306, 15:457, 19:424
and curtilage survey, 5:482, 5:489, 8:70
dairy at, 19:550, 19:551
damaged by hail, 14:430–14:431, 14:443, 14:476, 14:494, 14:596, 14:649n
diet of slaves at, 8:72, 8:72, 8:610, 8:611, 17:612–17:613
dining room at, 18:35–18:36, 18:470, 18:534, 18:535, 19:liii, 19:424 (illus.)
distance from Monticello, 16:275, 16:276
distilling at, 8:70
dogs at, 7:180
doors at, 13:545, 13:566, 15:143, 15:154, 15:172, 15:174, 15:206, 15:206, 15:209, 15:247, 15:257, 15:264–15:265
and 1820 census, 16:li, 16:li
and F. W. Eppes, 6:71–6:73, 7:400, 7:482–7:483, 9:608, 12:590–12:591, 13:18, 16:67, 18:572–18:573, 19:115, 19:116n, 19:204, 19:333n, 19:550–19:551, 19:551
fertilizer used at , 8:520, 13:582
fish for, 2:423, 2:503, 5:33, 8:536, 10:157–10:158, 13:99, 14:321, 17:207, 17:211, 17:218, 17:221, 17:223
flour from, 3:421, 3:518, 3:531, 3:561, 3:612, 4:10, 4:11, 4:86, 4:87, 4:165, 4:165–4:166n, 5:307, 5:340–5:341, 5:341n, 5:481–5:482, 5:488–5:489, 5:545, 5:576, 5:600, 5:656, 6:3, 6:487, 6:604+, 7:72, 7:94–7:95, 7:402, 8:70, 8:132, 8:186, 8:284, 8:390, 8:582, 9:133, 9:254, 9:313, 9:370, 9:493, 9:505, 9:562, 9:593–9:594, 9:594, 10:387–10:388, 10:388, 10:466, 10:539, 10:597, 10:617, 11:179, 11:207, 11:207, 11:236, 12:29, 12:349, 12:476, 12:538, 12:541, 12:556, 12:613, 12:632, 12:645, 13:141, 13:279, 13:323, 13:355–13:356, 13:356, 13:386, 13:459, 13:475, 13:492, 13:545, 13:566–13:567, 13:604, 14:7, 14:218, 14:220, 14:220, 14:244, 14:281, 14:326, 15:390, 15:391, 16:520, 17:48, 19:496
furniture at, 1:44, 1:287, 1:319, 8:255, 8:256, 15:lii, 15:346 (illus.), 16:510, 16:543, 16:572, 16:573
garden at, 4:381, 7:400, 14:430, 16:459, 17:154, 17:612–17:613
glass for, 14:273, 14:274, 14:430, 14:430–14:431n, 14:439, 14:447, 14:476, 14:566, 14:648–14:649
grain for, 15:618
groceries for, 11:617, 15:172
gutters at, 15:4, 15:60, 15:209–15:210
gypsum used as fertilizer at, 8:520, 11:163, 12:349, 15:306
harpsichord for, 15:308–15:309, 15:378, 16:xlix, 16:67, 16:91, 16:264, 16:365, 16:365n, 16:367, 16:379, 17:85n, 17:428–17:429
harvest at, 10:73–10:74, 10:355, 11:475, 14:443
hemp grown at, 4:379, 4:380, 5:489, 6:486, 8:71, 10:32–10:33
hogs at, 2:96, 7:71, 8:71, 8:71, 8:72, 8:132, 8:158, 8:173, 8:174, 8:174n, 8:185, 8:611, 8:611, 9:562, 11:179, 13:386, 13:545, 13:566, 13:566, 14:636, 15:134, 15:208, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:282, 16:470, 18:85
horses at, 4:373, 4:381, 5:653, 5:653n, 7:124, 8:10, 8:70, 8:71, 8:71, 8:174, 8:174n, 8:520, 10:466, 14:114n, 14:564, 14:586, 17:207, 17:207n, 17:218, 18:405, 18:406
household manufacture at, 4:380, 4:515
invitations to visit, 6:451, 6:451, 6:648, 6:649, 8:68, 8:685, 11:619, 15:56, 15:107, 16:90, 16:443, 16:444, 18:403, 18:606, 19:614
latitude of, 3:361–3:367, 3:563+, 4:369, 9:245–9:246, 10:514–10:515
lease of proposed, 16:323, 16:355
library at, 8:121, 8:140, 10:257, 10:257n, 11:628, 13:545, 13:566, 16:275, 17:537n
livestock at, 4:306, 4:373, 4:381, 4:526, 6:366, 8:10, 8:174, 8:185, 10:597, 13:519, 16:546, 17:39
lumber for, 8:612, 8:613, 8:695–8:696, 9:505, 10:219n, 10:356, 11:207, 13:387, 14:541, 15:391, 15:392, 16:459
main house at, 2:xliii, 2:380 (illus.), 6:71, 6:72, 6:129, 6:129, 6:162, 6:488n, 7:44, 7:482, 8:132, 8:185, 8:186, 8:256, 10:554, 10:555n, 10:570n, 11:626, 11:670, 12:198, 13:311n, 14:430–14:431, 14:542n, 14:595, 14:648–14:649, 16:67, 18:572, 18:573, 19:551
management of, 16:253, 16:253, 16:519–16:520, 16:545–16:546, 16:573, 17:15–17:16, 17:17n, 17:198, 17:207, 17:218, 17:218n, 18:272, 19:612
map of, 4:xlv, 4:370 (illus.)
medical care at, 7:387–7:388, 9:40, 11:497
merino sheep at, 5:600
mills at, 3:64, 3:162, 14:588–14:589, 15:61, 15:109–15:110, 15:110, 15:110, 15:111n, 15:112, 15:113, 15:113, 15:115, 15:115, 15:118, 15:158, 15:281, 15:608
mismanagement at, 2:149–2:150, 8:555
mules sent to and from, 18:35, 18:64
Napoleon rumored to intend visit to, 8:697
neighbors provide food to, 18:407
Notes on Benjamin Johnson’s Lands Adjacent to Poplar Forest, 5:475–5:476
Notes on Poplar Forest Plantings and Geography, 3:xlv–3:xlvi, 3:352–3:355, 3:358 (illus.)
Notes on Wheat Shipments from Poplar Forest, 5:481–5:482
oat-grass grown at, 8:71, 8:520
oats grown at, 4:379, 8:69, 8:70, 8:542, 8:611, 14:430, 15:608–15:609, 16:253
orchard at, 8:70
paint for, 11:197–11:198
parlor at, 18:493–18:494n, 18:534, 18:535, 19:liii
peaches at, 8:697, 15:281, 15:428
peas grown at, 4:379, 4:379, 6:486, 6:486, 7:71, 8:69, 8:71, 8:516, 8:611, 8:611, 13:545, 13:566, 13:581, 13:604
plant nursery at, 8:132, 9:562–9:563, 9:563, 13:581
plastering at, 2:96, 2:149–2:150, 5:311, 5:338n, 5:381–5:382, 5:403, 5:457–5:458, 7:297, 7:380, 14:595, 15:22n
plowing at, 11:163, 11:164n
pork from, 16:365, 16:449, 16:470–16:471, 18:30
portion of offered as security, 4:584, 4:678, 15:30–15:31, 15:34–15:35, 15:36–15:37, 15:46–15:47, 15:48, 19:311–19:312
portions of set aside for J. W. Eppes and T. M. Randolph, 16:66–16:67, 16:68n
provisions for carpenters at, 8:613, 18:85
pumpkins grown at, 4:379, 8:70, 8:71, 8:611
and M. J. Randolph’s marriage settlement, 19:204n
M. J. Randolph visits, 10:388, 10:397, 10:420n, 10:420n, 10:492n, 17:85n, 17:383, 17:435, 17:435n, 18:377n, 18:382, 18:407–18:408, 18:408
T. J. Randolph visits, 16:253, 16:545, 16:548, 16:561, 17:435n, 20:46, 20:120, 20:252, 20:314
T. M. Randolph visits, 2:97
roads, 7:179, 7:430, 8:70, 8:132, 8:157–8:158, 12:203, 12:210–12:211, 12:212–12:213, 12:214, 12:215, 12:216, 12:217–12:219, 12:223, 19:286, 19:288n, 19:288
roof at, 15:4, 15:60, 15:143, 15:209–15:210, 15:247, 16:270, 16:379
round table for, 4:xlv, 4:307, 4:370 (illus.)
route from Natural Bridge to, 8:696, 8:697, 8:697n, 9:35, 9:450
rye grown at, 8:70
sawing at, 16:253
sheep at, 6:6, 8:71, 8:74, 8:185, 8:520, 13:386, 17:39, 17:40, 19:550, 19:551
skylight at, 14:431n, 14:542n, 14:648–14:649, 17:613, 18:35
slave dwellings at, 13:387
slaves at, 7:71, 7:124, 7:387, 8:70, 8:70–8:71, 8:173–8:174, 8:174, 8:185–8:186, 8:255, 8:697, 9:40, 9:215–9:216, 9:238, 9:494, 9:505, 9:562, 10:73–10:74, 10:74n, 10:355, 11:178, 11:179, 11:475, 11:475n, 11:546, 11:547, 11:573, 11:626, 11:626n, 12:198, 12:227, 12:228, 12:324, 12:349, 12:483, 12:538, 13:liii, 13:393, 13:567, 13:582, 14:114n, 14:218, 14:431n, 14:443, 14:476–14:477, 14:494, 14:541, 14:565–14:567, 14:574, 14:596, 14:632–14:633, 15:60, 15:138, 15:162, 15:282, 15:306, 15:608, 16:23–16:24, 16:24n, 16:66, 16:149, 16:350, 16:355, 16:470–16:471, 17:39, 17:40, 17:198, 17:612–17:613, 18:30, 18:70, 18:85, 18:106, 18:272, 18:402, 18:501, 19:liii, 19:262, 19:262–19:263n, 19:277, 19:332–19:333, 19:333n, 19:333n, 20:412
slaves at listed, 4:384–4:386, 8:60–8:62, 8:63n, 8:72, 8:72n, 8:255
spinning at, 6:106, 6:107, 6:203, 9:713, 12:538, 15:229, 15:247, 15:257, 15:282, 15:428
springhouse at, 10:355
stables at, 8:132
stonework at, 7:297, 7:331, 7:380, 7:380n, 14:575, 14:617
sundial at, 4:96–4:98
superintendent of, 8:496, 8:501, 8:515, 8:515, 8:542, 8:555, 8:555n, 8:610–8:611, 8:613, 9:493–9:494, 9:505, 9:562–9:563, 11:178–11:179, 13:91, 13:518
surveys of, 4:279–4:280, 6:488, 6:488–6:489n, 12:209–12:211, 12:212–12:213, 12:214, 12:214–12:215, 12:216, 12:217, 12:217 (illus.), 12:217–12:218, 12:218 (illus.), 12:218, 12:219, 12:219 (illus.), 12:219n, 12:219–12:221, 12:221, 12:222, 12:222–12:223, 12:224 (illus.), 12:224–12:226, 12:228, 12:261, 12:337, 12:349, 13:12
taxes on, 8:10, 8:47, 8:63, 8:73, 8:73n, 8:73, 8:255–8:256, 8:256, 9:50, 9:51–9:52n, 9:562, 9:568, 9:594, 10:356, 10:597, 10:597n, 12:29, 13:356, 13:356n, 14:113, 14:114n, 14:220, 15:117, 15:130, 15:134, 15:138, 15:146–15:147, 15:154, 17:531–17:532, 17:532n, 20:252–20:253
threshing machine at, 14:588, 15:61, 15:110, 15:111n, 15:112, 15:114, 15:115, 15:117, 15:130
timothy grown at, 4:379, 6:486, 8:70, 8:611, 16:353
title to, 19:203–19:204
TJ describes, 5:348–5:349, 7:482–7:483, 8:203–8:204, 10:32, 16:270
TJ plans visits to, 3:30, 3:46, 3:67, 3:75, 3:86, 3:86, 3:154, 3:327–3:328, 3:328, 3:332, 3:334, 3:339, 3:421, 3:644, 4:11, 4:132, 5:9, 5:17, 5:336, 5:401–5:402, 5:417, 5:446, 5:448, 6:43, 6:66, 6:76, 6:84, 6:84, 6:85, 6:86–6:87, 6:88, 6:125, 6:132, 6:156, 6:203, 6:204, 6:214, 6:225, 6:285, 6:331, 6:366, 6:372+, 6:397, 6:398, 6:412, 6:429, 6:430, 6:442, 6:442, 6:445, 6:523, 6:594, 6:595, 6:595–6:596, 6:604, 6:604+, 6:605, 6:621, 6:635, 7:71, 7:135–7:136, 7:143, 7:297, 7:300, 7:301, 7:301, 7:305, 7:316, 7:321, 7:322, 7:355, 7:357–7:358, 7:358n, 7:360, 7:365, 7:369, 7:370, 7:647, 7:710, 8:10, 8:10–8:11, 8:22, 8:47, 8:54, 8:56, 8:185, 8:354, 8:359, 8:383, 8:387, 8:427, 8:433, 8:481, 8:481, 8:482, 8:490, 8:519, 8:610, 8:656, 8:660, 8:674, 8:676, 8:677, 8:697, 9:106, 9:524, 9:554, 9:562, 9:568, 9:601, 9:608, 9:639, 9:639, 9:641, 9:648, 9:663, 9:665, 10:35, 10:71, 10:73, 10:74, 10:125, 10:168, 10:314, 10:324, 10:326, 10:331, 10:335, 10:337, 10:351, 10:366, 10:388, 10:390, 10:393, 10:397, 10:420, 10:437, 10:442, 10:451, 10:452, 10:462, 10:465, 10:467, 10:470, 10:472, 10:477, 10:529, 10:567, 11:179, 11:207, 11:237, 11:262, 11:361–11:362, 11:427, 11:428, 11:439, 11:452, 11:458, 11:459, 11:460, 11:465, 11:485, 11:500, 11:549, 11:585, 11:586, 11:587, 11:593, 11:593–11:594, 12:5, 12:41, 12:56, 12:105, 12:113–12:114, 12:148, 12:168, 12:192, 12:261, 12:338, 12:435, 12:529–12:530, 12:530, 12:538, 12:541, 12:542, 12:547, 12:556, 12:563, 12:586, 12:610, 12:610, 12:612, 12:612, 12:613, 12:625, 13:36–13:37, 13:74, 13:92, 13:110, 13:117, 13:120, 13:166, 13:168, 13:279, 13:383, 13:581, 14:114, 14:184, 14:190, 14:210, 14:210, 14:211–14:212, 14:213, 14:214, 14:220, 14:221, 14:222, 14:279, 14:385, 14:390, 14:400, 14:442n, 14:443, 14:451, 14:468, 14:473, 14:476–14:477, 14:479, 14:482–14:483, 14:484, 14:487, 14:488, 14:489–14:490, 14:490, 14:492, 14:494, 14:495–14:496, 14:496, 14:501, 14:508, 14:512, 14:513–14:514, 14:514, 14:516, 14:518, 14:520, 14:525, 14:526, 14:528, 14:529, 14:532, 14:532, 14:546, 14:633n, 15:56, 15:71, 15:428, 15:474, 15:498, 15:525, 15:537, 15:541, 15:541, 15:552, 15:554, 15:562, 15:567n, 15:591, 15:607, 15:608, 15:609, 16:48, 16:61, 16:69, 16:69, 16:120, 16:123, 16:128, 16:145, 16:145, 16:150, 16:177, 16:188, 16:193, 16:222, 16:223, 16:224, 16:244, 16:244, 16:245, 16:248, 16:249, 16:254, 16:264, 16:270, 16:273, 16:325n, 16:330, 16:333, 16:337, 16:338, 16:338, 16:338, 16:349, 16:352–16:353, 16:365, 16:376, 16:379, 16:393, 16:401, 16:507, 16:520, 16:604, 17:40, 17:48, 17:85n, 17:143, 17:147, 17:148, 17:198, 17:218, 17:247, 17:256, 17:297, 17:390, 17:412, 17:412, 17:417, 17:423, 17:428–17:429, 17:429, 17:483, 17:491, 17:496, 17:511, 17:531–17:532, 17:532, 17:576, 18:10, 18:335, 18:372, 18:375, 18:376–18:377, 18:377, 18:403, 18:606, 18:622, 19:24, 19:150, 19:490, 19:538, 19:546, 19:547, 19:550, 19:550–19:551, 19:551, 19:553, 19:561, 19:570, 19:585, 19:594, 19:603, 20:59, 20:631
TJ returns from, 2:33, 2:39, 2:50, 5:91, 5:94, 6:111, 6:116, 6:135, 6:155, 6:451, 6:486, 6:486n, 6:487, 6:487–6:488n, 7:100, 7:440, 7:448, 7:453, 8:55n, 8:74, 8:519, 8:569, 9:275, 9:276, 9:302, 9:702, 9:711, 10:59, 10:218, 10:256, 10:393, 10:420, 10:434, 10:436, 10:459, 10:462, 10:465, 10:516, 10:516, 10:538, 10:539, 10:540, 10:545, 10:546, 10:547, 10:549, 10:560, 10:569, 10:570, 10:576, 10:576, 10:577, 10:582, 10:584, 10:590, 10:591, 10:592, 10:594, 10:595, 10:598, 10:602, 10:606, 10:613, 11:290, 11:534, 12:29, 12:40, 12:100, 12:197, 12:273, 12:274, 12:297, 12:325, 12:332, 12:344, 12:657, 13:143, 14:245, 14:265, 14:266, 14:270, 14:272, 14:633, 14:635, 14:635, 14:642, 15:43, 15:48n, 15:53, 15:57, 15:59, 15:242n, 16:269, 16:269, 16:270, 16:271, 16:275, 16:285, 16:287, 16:293, 16:293, 17:177, 17:476n, 17:567, 17:597, 18:31, 18:382, 18:408, 18:475, 19:4, 19:615–19:616
and TJ’s debts, 2:260, 10:73
TJ sends for steers from, 4:526
TJ’s grandchildren visit, 10:183, 10:184n, 10:397, 10:420n, 10:491, 10:492n, 10:516–10:517, 10:517, 10:537, 10:546, 10:554, 10:555n, 10:570, 10:570n, 10:570–10:571, 11:626, 11:626–11:627, 11:628, 11:641, 11:669–11:670, 12:634–12:635, 13:175, 14:430–14:431n, 14:532n, 14:542, 14:549–14:550, 14:565–14:567, 14:597n, 14:631–14:633, 15:lii, 15:23n, 15:48n, 15:138n, 15:567n, 16:263–16:264, 16:265n, 16:400n, 16:417, 16:458, 17:85n, 17:153–17:154, 17:383, 17:435n, 18:377n, 18:408–18:409, 19:608n, 19:612, 19:644
TJ’s instructions for management of, 4:379–4:382, 8:69–8:72, 9:562–9:563
TJ visits, 1:519, 2:xliii, 2:50, 2:256, 2:314, 2:329, 2:408, 2:462, 2:464, 3:64, 3:102, 3:286, 3:316, 3:347, 3:351n, 3:397n, 4:5, 4:6n, 4:82, 4:86, 4:87, 4:90, 4:93, 4:94, 4:95, 4:98, 4:146, 4:183, 4:312, 4:346n, 4:429, 4:459, 4:460, 4:463, 4:584, 4:620, 4:650, 4:675, 4:676, 4:677, 4:679, 6:106–6:107, 6:225, 6:438, 6:483n, 6:497, 6:595n, 6:604n, 6:646, 7:178, 7:248, 7:382, 7:409–7:410, 7:410–7:411, 7:412, 7:433, 7:434, 7:450, 7:457, 7:518, 8:531, 8:555, 8:556, 8:565, 8:696, 8:697, 9:18, 9:33n, 9:37, 9:41, 9:49, 9:50, 9:59, 9:90, 9:129, 9:130, 9:130–9:131, 9:147, 9:153, 9:238, 9:250, 9:254, 9:276, 9:304, 9:308, 9:343, 9:345, 9:357, 10:32, 10:183, 10:314, 10:388, 10:389n, 10:393, 10:406, 10:491, 10:492n, 10:516, 10:516, 10:517, 10:518, 10:519, 10:521, 10:521, 10:539, 10:546, 10:548, 10:554, 10:555n, 10:570, 10:570–10:571, 10:576, 10:577, 10:582, 10:584, 10:592, 10:594, 10:595, 10:597, 10:598, 10:606, 10:610, 10:613, 10:665, 11:296, 11:453, 11:453n, 11:524, 11:571, 11:572n, 11:596, 11:610, 11:610, 11:610, 11:619, 11:626–11:627, 11:628, 11:641, 11:642, 11:646, 11:647, 11:648, 11:649, 11:659, 11:669–11:670, 12:8, 12:47, 12:198, 12:199, 12:203, 12:205, 12:209–12:210, 12:228, 12:239, 12:239–12:240, 12:240–12:241, 12:256, 12:261, 12:263, 12:273, 12:634–12:635, 13:14, 13:18, 13:93, 13:94, 13:94n, 13:244n, 13:311n, 13:311n, 14:224, 14:279, 14:280, 14:288, 14:521, 14:532n, 14:542, 14:549–14:550, 14:564, 14:565–14:566, 14:570–14:571, 14:573, 14:576, 14:577, 14:585, 14:591, 14:594, 14:595, 14:596–14:597, 14:613, 14:617, 14:618, 14:621, 14:626n, 14:627, 14:629, 14:631–14:633, 14:634, 14:635–14:636, 14:644, 14:645, 14:645, 14:646, 14:649n, 15:7, 15:9, 15:22, 15:59, 15:210, 16:257, 16:263–16:264, 16:265n, 16:290, 16:400n, 16:409, 16:409–16:410, 16:413, 16:417, 16:433, 16:434, 16:434, 16:444, 16:446, 16:449, 16:449–16:450, 16:457, 16:458, 16:504, 16:505, 16:552, 17:153–17:154, 17:383, 17:435, 17:435n, 17:484, 17:489, 17:491, 17:531, 17:543, 17:550, 17:550, 17:559, 17:571, 17:579, 17:588, 17:601, 17:602, 17:655, 18:31, 18:377n, 18:402, 18:403, 18:470, 18:598, 19:liii, 19:614n, 19:635, 19:638, 19:644, 19:656
tobacco grown at, 1:157n, 2:27–2:28, 2:96, 2:217, 2:230, 3:375, 3:392, 3:420–3:421, 4:307, 4:373–4:374, 4:379, 4:381, 4:422, 4:461, 4:515, 4:516, 4:528, 4:555, 5:91, 5:92n, 5:132, 5:531, 5:545, 5:599, 6:203, 6:486, 6:544, 7:71, 7:124, 7:179, 7:263, 8:70, 8:70, 8:97, 8:132, 8:157, 8:158, 8:186, 8:203, 8:284, 8:284, 8:417, 8:542, 8:611, 8:697, 9:51, 9:133, 9:254, 9:313, 9:370, 9:493, 9:505, 9:505, 9:541, 9:562, 9:568, 9:568–9:569, 9:569, 9:593–9:594, 9:594, 9:604, 10:355, 10:539, 11:179, 11:207, 11:290, 11:380, 11:593, 12:29, 12:349, 12:476, 12:483, 12:541, 12:645, 12:657, 13:91, 13:91, 13:141, 13:386, 13:545, 13:567, 13:567, 13:567, 14:7, 14:113–14:114, 14:218, 14:220, 14:220, 14:244, 14:275, 14:281, 14:326, 14:353, 14:430, 14:473, 14:477, 14:494, 14:496, 14:498, 15:62, 15:118, 15:130, 15:130, 15:260–15:261, 15:261, 15:282, 15:334, 15:390, 15:391, 15:427, 15:474, 15:498, 15:498, 15:537, 15:552, 15:590, 15:608, 15:608–15:609, 15:609–15:610, 15:613, 15:618, 16:253, 16:520, 17:181, 17:191, 17:197, 17:202, 17:207, 17:207, 17:211, 17:218, 17:221, 17:224, 18:69–18:70, 18:402, 18:403, 18:405, 18:406, 18:407n, 18:435, 18:491, 18:581, 18:585, 18:586, 18:601n, 18:624, 19:85, 19:494, 19:496, 19:550, 19:591, 19:594, 19:636, 19:685, 19:695, 19:695n, 19:713, 20:47, 20:253
trees at, 8:70, 8:613, 9:183n, 16:510
visitors to, 5:26+, 6:94, 6:106, 8:132, 8:212, 8:512, 8:695, 9:147, 9:147, 9:148, 10:183, 10:184n, 10:324, 10:516, 10:554, 10:555n, 10:570, 11:596, 11:620, 11:624n, 11:625, 11:627, 12:198, 12:241, 13:132, 14:62n, 14:553, 15:14, 15:14n, 15:23n, 15:473–15:474, 15:498, 15:500, 15:537, 16:134, 16:292, 16:292, 16:393, 17:548, 18:407, 19:301
weather at, 7:400, 9:51, 10:355, 11:207, 14:430, 14:550n, 14:596, 14:633n, 14:636, 15:311, 15:608–15:609, 19:614
wheat grown at, 2:96, 2:217, 2:495, 3:392, 3:394, 3:420–3:421, 3:538, 4:86, 4:87, 4:94, 4:95, 4:165, 4:165–4:166n, 4:170–4:171, 4:184, 4:307–4:308, 4:341–4:342, 4:373, 4:379, 5:340–5:341, 5:470–5:471, 5:475, 5:481–5:482, 6:331, 6:486, 6:544, 7:94–7:95, 7:400, 7:461, 8:10, 8:69, 8:70, 8:70, 8:71, 8:132, 8:158, 8:173, 8:174n, 8:186, 8:186n, 8:203, 8:284, 8:417, 8:542, 8:610, 8:611, 8:697, 9:51, 9:313, 9:505, 9:594, 9:604, 10:355, 10:466, 11:207, 12:483, 12:556, 12:613, 13:566, 13:567, 14:430, 14:494, 14:596, 15:118, 15:134, 15:158, 15:229, 15:282, 15:427, 15:474, 15:608–15:609, 16:253, 16:442, 17:39, 17:198, 17:207, 17:567, 17:589, 18:69, 18:106, 18:106, 18:402, 18:403, 18:403, 18:404
windows at, 15:143, 15:172, 15:174, 15:206, 15:208, 15:209, 15:229, 15:247, 15:247, 15:257, 15:264–15:265
wing of offices at, 6:71, 7:xlvi, 7:380n, 7:380n, 7:434 (illus.), 7:482, 7:483n, 8:10
Overseers at (See also Darnil (Darnell; Darniel; Darnold), Nimrod; Goodman, Jeremiah Augustus; Gough, William; Griffin, Burgess; Miller, Robert (overseer); Miller, William J. (overseer); Morris, Zachariah)
- accommodations for, 8:204
- accounting practices of, 4:94
- attacked by slave, 19:262–19:263n, 20:412
- competency of, 8:610–8:611, 9:254, 10:168, 12:556, 13:581–13:582
- crop share of, 2:27, 2:28, 2:230, 2:230n, 4:342, 18:69, 18:406–18:407
- hiring of, 4:132, 4:133n, 4:307, 8:493n, 9:34, 9:34n, 16:253
- list slave beds and blankets, 4:382–4:383
- make contracts for sale of wheat, 4:165, 4:170–4:171, 4:184, 4:212, 5:482n
- plantation management by, 2:149–2:150, 4:386n, 5:488–5:490, 5:663, 9:594
- and prizing of tobacco, 3:269, 3:457, 8:70, 17:39
- report plantation activities, 1:180, 2:96–2:97
- and sale of tobacco to S. J. Harrison, 3:457, 3:561, 3:634, 3:639–3:640, 3:650, 4:422, 4:461, 4:515, 4:549, 5:531, 5:545, 5:600, 5:638, 6:4, 6:5, 6:24–6:25, 6:25–6:26
- send tobacco to Richmond, 1:157n, 7:179, 8:132, 10:617
- TJ entrusts documents to, 2:328, 2:330, 4:308, 10:73, 19:72
- TJ seeks replacement for, 8:203–8:204, 8:432–8:433, 8:493, 8:496, 8:542, 8:555, 8:611, 9:604, 9:604n
- TJ’s instructions to, 2:232, 2:233n, 4:379–4:382, 4:515–4:516, 4:526–4:527, 5:31, 5:600, 6:486–6:487, 7:71, 7:124, 7:179–7:180, 7:263, 8:10–8:11, 8:78, 8:132, 8:157–8:158, 8:184–8:186, 8:610–8:611, 10:73–10:74, 13:545
- wages for, 8:204, 9:99, 9:99n, 9:216n, 10:73, 12:324, 17:258n, 18:441, 19:496

poppy, oil, 2:270, 2:271

Porcia (wife of Marcus Junius Brutus [the Younger]), 17:73n, 17:73n

Porée, Jean Baptiste

conveys book to TJ, 1:674, 2:353, 2:405
identified, 2:354n
letters from, 2:353–2:354
letters to, 2:405

pork

at Belmont estate, 3:170–3:171
for Central College, 15:93, 15:95
consumed, 10:187, 11:493, 20:396
for R. Durrett, 5:418
as pay, 1:419, 1:421, 4:143, 6:304, 12:242, 12:324, 12:357, 16:429, 18:406
price of, 8:307, 16:509, 17:59, 17:381
purchased for University of Virginia, 19:310, 20:214
as rent, 12:302
for slaves, 8:184–8:185, 12:324, 13:566, 18:85
supply of, 1:451, 5:545–5:546, 12:302, 12:324, 15:207, 15:207, 15:229, 15:230n
TJ sells, 16:509, 17:22, 17:487
toll on, 5:379
transported to and from Poplar Forest, 10:597, 12:324, 13:519, 13:545, 13:566, 13:604, 15:248, 15:281, 15:282, 15:311, 15:311, 15:311, 16:365, 16:449, 16:470–16:471, 18:30
at Tufton, 2:112, 2:371

Porson, Richard

classical scholar, 9:86

port (wine), 8:232, 9:263, 9:313, 9:324, 9:325, 9:366, 9:402, 9:474, 9:602, 9:659, 10:247, 10:313, 10:313n, 10:335, 10:351, 11:246, 11:293+, 14:327, 14:328, 14:338, 14:338, 16:325n

Portalis, Jean Etienne Marie

Projet de Code Civil, 3:132, 3:135n

Port Dover, Upper Canada

burned by U.S. forces, 8:217

Porter, David

American naval commander, 7:502n, 7:642–7:643, 10:94n, 19:427, 20:165n
and W. Annesley’s works, 19:142
circular sent to, 11:595
friendship with J. S. Skinner, 15:360
identified, 1:444n
Journal of a Cruize made to the Pacific Ocean, 8:672
letters from, 1:443–1:445
C. W. Peale paints, 13:540
Plan for a Voyage of Discovery to the Northwest Coast of America, 1:445–1:449
recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461

Porter, Jane

The Scottish Chiefs, 7:65, 8:626, 8:626n

Porter, John

claim for compensation, 1:583–1:584, 1:625, 1:644, 8:494–8:495
identified, 1:644–1:645n
health of, 8:494
letter from, 8:494–8:495
letters from accounted for, 1:584n
letters to, 1:644–1:645

Porter, Letitia Breckinridge

friendship with TJ, 13:543, 13:599

Porter, Peter

and Central College subscription, 11:330, 13:161

Porter, Peter Buell

identified, 3:333n
letters from, 3:333
letters from accounted for, 3:460n
letters to, 3:437
and Niagara Campaign, 5:536–5:540
as quartermaster general, 5:410–5:411, 7:656
and Report of the Commissioners, 3:460n
sends gypsum, 3:333, 3:437
and War of 1812, 7:405, 10:186, 10:187, 11:494, 15:121

Porter, Ralph (ship captain), 10:274–10:275, 10:411, 10:416

Porter, Timothy Dwight

academic career of, 17:35
and American Geological Society, 15:460–15:461, 15:489
identified, 15:461n
letter from, 15:460–15:461
letter to, 15:489

Porterfield, John

and University of Virginia, 16:305

Porterfield, Robert

commands troops, 7:632

Porteus, Beilby

annotated Bible of, 19:400, 19:401n
Death: A Poetical Essay, 16:74, 16:75, 17:73, 17:73n, 18:59, 18:60–18:61n, 20:429n
A Summary of the Principal Evidences for the Truth and Divine Origin of the Christian Revelation, 3:590, 3:590n, 4:674, 4:674n, 5:98n, 6:15, 6:61

Port Folio

bound for TJ, 13:368, 13:449, 14:165, 14:166n, 14:200, 16:627, 16:639
C. Caldwell as editor of, 7:317–7:318, 7:319n, 7:328–7:329, 7:410–7:412
T. Cooper writes for, 7:560, 7:657, 8:12, 8:447, 8:449n
criticizes B. Franklin, 16:205–16:206
J. E. Hall as editor of, 16:204–16:205
H. Hall as publisher of, 12:552
publishes account of M. Lewis’s death, 7:63, 7:64n
publishes engraving, 17:73, 17:74n
reviews J. Melish’s work, 5:628–5:629, 5:630n
and Storia della Guerra dell’ Independenza degli Stati Uniti d’America (C. G. G. Botta), 14:49, 14:120, 14:120–14:121n
TJ asked to write for, 7:317–7:318
TJ subscribes to, 7:410–7:411, 7:561, 10:19, 10:20n, 11:541, 11:599–11:600, 12:552, 18:197n

Portico

publishes mathematical solutions, 17:408, 17:409n, 17:410

portmanteaus, 14:245n, 20:362

Portobello (TJ’s property)

TJ’s patent of, 4:386

Port Royal, Va.

proposed bank for, 10:660n

Portsmouth, Va.

unusual atmospheric phenomenon reported from, 6:340–6:341
Washington Tavern, 6:341

Port Talbot, Upper Canada

U.S. attack on, 8:217

Portugal

affairs in, 17:193, 17:200, 17:201, 17:489, 19:81, 19:334, 20:105, 20:106n, 20:137
and Algiers, 17:340, 17:453
and Brazil, 8:503, 8:508n, 10:328, 11:355, 11:384n, 16:218, 16:218, 16:432–16:433, 16:434, 19:148–19:149, 19:356, 19:490
climate of, 19:112, 19:356
and colonization of African Americans, 3:319, 18:609n
commercial policies of, 16:221
constitution of, 17:191–17:192, 17:253, 19:356–19:357
Cortes of, 18:614, 19:356, 19:356–19:357, 19:511
earthquake in, 4:189, 4:190n
education in, 15:74, 17:241–17:242
elections in, 18:614
French designs on, 2:274
gardens in, 19:675
and Great Britain, 2:275, 2:277n, 4:337, 4:587, 20:106n
health in, 4:361
ideology in, 20:368
merino sheep arrive from, 4:40
military operations in, 2:166, 2:233, 2:667
minister plenipotentiary from, 10:124–10:125, 10:125n, 10:155–10:156, 14:615n, 19:113
politics in, 12:245, 16:408, 16:432–16:433, 17:201, 19:113, 19:270
and Spain, 9:516, 20:152n
and revolutions in Europe, 17:177, 17:180, 17:201, 20:352–20:353
TJ on, 19:270
TJ orders wine from, 8:571, 8:571, 8:662, 9:77, 9:98, 9:133, 9:313, 9:324, 9:325n
and U.S., 16:218, 16:367–16:368, 16:372, 16:411–16:412, 16:412n, 16:432–16:433, 17:336, 17:339–17:340, 17:377n, 18:614, 19:229, 19:270, 20:106n
U.S. consulship in, 4:185, 4:212, 4:218–4:219
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505
wine from, 18:561

Portuguese language

study of, 13:238

Positive Facts, Versus Envious Assertions: being an Impartial Review and Refutation of All the Charges preferred against Governor De Witt Clinton (“A Candid Virginian” [C. Schultz]), 20:48–20:49, 20:49n

Post, Jotham

opposes purchase of TJ’s library, 8:26n

Post, Stephen, 10:152

Post, Willis

boat pilot, 9:558

Post, Wright, 12:573n

posterity

TJ on, 5:166, 6:233, 6:234

Posthumous Works (Frederick II, king of Prussia; trans. T. Holcroft), 9:709n

Postlethwayt, Malachy

and economic theory, 6:593
The Universal Dictionary of Trade and Commerce, 12:156, 12:157n

postmaster general, U.S. See Granger, Gideon: as postmaster general; Meigs, Return Jonathan (ca. 1765–1825): as postmaster general; Pickering, Timothy: as postmaster general

Post Office, U.S.

accusations against employees of, 14:182–14:183n
appointment of postmasters, 7:239–7:240, 9:653–9:654, 15:183, 15:206–15:207
clerks at, 14:182, 14:182–14:183n
contracts with, 1:139–1:140, 1:350–1:352
1810 act, 3:147–3:148
funds of, 1:407, 1:421, 20:343n
List of Post Offices in the United States, including all established before December 31st, 1807, 1:514, 1:514n
and mail service, 8:172, 8:415, 9:50, 9:317, 9:324, 10:351, 10:390, 12:83, 12:199, 12:239–12:240, 14:478, 14:501, 14:564, 14:575, 14:575–14:576, 14:602, 14:644, 15:369, 17:174, 17:174n, 18:246, 18:440, 18:447, 18:453, 18:487, 19:65, 19:325, 19:335, 19:425, 19:431, 19:432
and post roads, 1:350–1:352, 7:347, 9:474–9:476, 9:507–9:508, 9:510n, 13:81, 16:387
1799 Act, 3:147–3:148
and H. G. Spafford’s Gazeteer, 6:449–6:450
Table of Post Offices in the United States, 4:10, 4:112–4:113, 20:147
TJ requests list of post offices, 18:292–18:293
TJ requests local schedule, 1:506, 1:514
and Va. post offices, 2:169, 2:178–2:179, 2:269, 2:333, 2:535, 3:102–3:104, 3:147–3:148, 6:644, 8:63, 8:376, 8:420, 8:420n, 8:425, 8:426n, 8:432, 8:566, 10:351, 10:390, 12:193, 13:128, 13:146, 19:482

potash, 4:8

potassium

chemical apparatus for, 20:611

potatoes, 1:157, 1:196–1:197, 2:38, 3:348, 4:141, 4:180, 4:531, 7:308, 9:229–9:230, 11:221, 11:272, 11:272, 11:272–11:273, 11:309, 12:255, 12:302, 12:354, 13:612, 14:246, 15:93, 15:360, 15:361n, 18:405, 19:606, 20:396

potato oats, 5:657, 5:658n

Potawatomi Indians, 8:151, 16:415n

Pothier, Robert Joseph

Anciennes loix des François, 3:130–3:131, 3:175n, 3:546
Traité du droit de domaine de propriété, 3:174n

Potocki, Jean

identified, 3:44n
letters from, 3:43–3:44
letters to, 3:618
letters to forwarded, 4:99
Principes de Chronologie, pour les Temps Antérieurs aux Olympiades, 2:467, 2:468n, 3:43, 3:44n, 3:115, 3:434, 3:456, 3:618, 8:235–8:236
writings of, 2:467

Potomac River

and British troop movements, 7:642, 7:643
causeway on, 14:580
establishment of steamboats on, 6:62
ice on, 13:520
locks on, 11:563, 11:565n
lottery to improve navigation on, 4:288
mentioned, 3:238–3:239, 5:215, 18:278
and navigation, 11:84n, 12:521, 14:402, 14:403, 14:412, 19:171n, 19:439
proposed port on, 5:359n+
surveying of, 9:686, 9:686–9:687, 9:689, 12:52
variant spellings of, 8:179

Potoski, Count. See Potocki, Jean

pots

butter, 19:8
chamber, 16:289, 16:289n
clay, 16:180, 16:626, 16:639, 17:47, 17:83, 17:113, 18:li, 18:196 (illus.), 18:382, 18:411
coffee, 4:231–4:232n, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486
iron, 15:86
kettles, 8:113+, 12:340, 12:526, 20:83
for slaves, 8:70–8:71, 8:186
TJ orders, 19:11

Potter, John (Archbishop of Canterbury)

Archæologia Græca: or the Antiquities of Greece, 10:358, 14:258, 15:504, 15:594, 19:508
as classical scholar, 7:662, 9:84

Potter, John (mathematician)

A System of Practical Mathematics, 7:250, 7:253n, 9:107, 9:229n, 10:357, 10:386

Potter, Nathaniel

identified, 13:580–13:581n
letter to, 13:580–13:581
A Memoir on Contagion, more especially as it respects the Yellow Fever, 13:558, 13:558n, 13:580, 13:581n, 13:617

Potter, Pierpont

identified, 19:390n
letter from, 19:390
and TJ’s religious beliefs, 19:390

Potter, Reuben

and Gospel Palladium, 20:88
identified, 20:89n
letter from, 20:88–20:89

Potter, Robert

translates The Tragedies of Æschylus (Aeschylus), 15:490, 15:491n, 15:503, 15:594, 17:444, 19:506
translates The Tragedies of Euripides (Euripides), 15:490, 15:503–15:504, 15:594, 15:607, 16:25, 16:40, 17:444, 19:506
translates The Tragedies of Sophocles (Sophocles), 15:159, 15:159n, 15:504, 15:594, 19:506

Potter, Tom, 3:474

Potter, Walter See also Fitzwhylsonn & Potter (Richmond firm)

and Edinburgh Review, 3:599
identified, 3:599n

Potts, Isaac, 2:223

Potts, Richard (1753–1808)

family of, 13:450–13:451, 13:454n

Potts, Richard (1786–1865)

education of, 13:454n

Potts, Robert Beckles

education of, 13:454n

Potts, Thomas (ship captain), 17:195

Potts, William (1742–1817)

family of, 13:450–13:451, 13:454n

Potts, William (ca. 1786–1818)

education of, 13:454n

Pougens, Félix Joseph Marie Alexandre

Dictionnaire de Médecine-Pratique et de Chirurgie, 13:562

Pouncey, Anthony, 16:103n

Pouncey’s tract (TJ’s Albemarle Co. property), 1:488n, 4:387, 16:68–16:69, 16:69n, 16:88, 16:102–16:103, 16:122n, 16:130, 16:138, 16:139, 16:139, 16:141, 16:141n, 16:244, 16:245n, 16:273, 17:23, 17:388–17:389

Poussin, Nicolas, 16:201

P. Ovidii Nasonis Epistolarum Heroidum (Ovid; ed. J. Minell), 17:138, 17:447

P. Ovidii Nasonis Opera (Ovid; ed. P. Burnam), 9:646n

Powell, Mr.

and Va. Senate, 12:286

Powell, Addison

as Va. legislator, 19:284

Powell, Alfred H.

and establishment of University of Virginia, 13:592
as Va. state senator, 10:295n, 10:660n

Powell, Cuthbert

as Va. state senator, 10:659, 10:660n

Powell, Francis B.

as surety for J. Preston, 17:257n

Powell, Leven

and G. Washington, 18:137

Powell, Samuel

U.S. representative from Tenn., 9:186n

Power, J., 2:84

Power, Thomas

correspondence with J. Wilkinson, 4:398, 4:398n

The Power of Religion on the Mind, in Retirement, Affliction, and At the Approach of Death (L. Murray), 8:388, 8:672

Powers, James

and University of Virginia, 19:53, 20:200, 20:219, 20:220

Powers, Larkin

as carpenter for TJ, 12:242, 13:120, 13:120, 13:169, 13:169n, 13:476n
TJ pays, 13:142n

Powhatan (Wahunsenacawh; Wahunsonacock; Algonquian chief), 16:132, 16:132

Powhatan Indians, 16:79, 16:84n, 16:85n, 16:108

Powhatan Court House, Va., 3:103, 3:104n, 3:148, 3:148, 3:164

Pownall, Thomas

writings of, 20:163n

Poydras, Julien Lalande

Adresse au Conseil Legislatif du Territoire d’Orleans, 2:682, 4:466
affidavit on batture, 3:483, 3:486–3:487n, 3:497
and batture controversy, 2:427, 2:435, 2:436n, 2:463, 2:516, 2:518n, 2:658, 2:682, 3:25, 3:26n, 3:204, 3:483, 3:487n, 5:85n
and J. Dawson’s application, 4:648
Orleans territorial delegate, 1:179, 1:180n
Speech of Julien Poydras, Esq. the Delegate of the Territory of Orleans, in support of the right of the public to the Batture, 2:516, 2:518n, 2:658, 3:30, 3:483
and TJ’s Proceedings, 5:392

Pozzo di Borgo, Carlo Andrea

Russian minister at Paris, 13:415, 13:416n, 14:343

pozzolana (volcanic ash), 8:166, 8:402, 8:403n, 18:288–18:289, 18:289–18:290, 18:290

Practical Piety (H. More), 5:98n, 7:586, 7:590n

A Practical Treatise of Husbandry (H. L. Duhamel du Monceau), 2:82, 6:380, 11:164

A Practical Treatise of The Law of Vendors and Purchasers of Estates (E. B. Sugden), 6:477

A Practical Treatise on Dyeing, and Callicoe Printing (T. Cooper), 2:377n

The Practice of the Court of Chancery (J. Harrison), 8:388, 8:672, 11:97n, 11:97n

Pradelle (Pradel), Alexandrina de la Chaise, 2:523, 3:489

Pradelle (Pradel), Jean, 2:523, 2:524, 2:525, 3:489

Pradt, Dominique Dufour, baron de

J. Q. Adams on, 12:89–12:90, 12:154
De la Révolution Actuelle de l’Espagne, et de ses suites, 17:188, 17:189n, 17:198
Europe after the Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle. Forming the Sequel to the Congress of Vienna (trans. G. A. Otis), 16:42, 16:93, 18:255
L’Europe et L’Amérique en 1821, 19:236, 19:236n, 19:269
Histoire de l’Ambassade dans le Grand Duché de Varsovie en 1812, 12:90, 12:92n
Mémoires Historiques sur la Révolution d’Espagne, 12:90, 12:92n
Récit Historique sur la Restauration de la Royauté en France, le 31 Mars 1814, 11:601n, 12:9, 12:10n, 12:46, 12:81–12:82, 12:89, 12:90, 12:92n, 12:154
TJ on, 19:269
works of, 12:154

Praecipuum Atque fundamentalem in Neutoniana motuum Planetariorum Theoria errorem Pluribus demonstrat argumentis (G. Juranits), 18:32

Pragmatics of Attaliata. See Ivris Græco-romani tam canonici qvam civilis (Leunclavius)

Prat, Benjamin, 12:495, 19:439, 19:440n

Prather & Jacob (Louisville firm), 17:380–17:381

Pratt, Peter

translates The History of Alexander the Great (Q. Curtius Rufus), 18:579

Praxiteles (Greek sculptor), 19:501, 19:502n

Preble, Edward

U.S. naval commander, 6:216, 18:547

Preble, Henry, 3:212, 3:445, 5:213

Precedents of proceedings in the House of Commons (J. Hatsell), 4:400–4:401, 4:464, 4:464n, 7:628

The Preceptor (R. Dodsley), 7:480, 7:481n

Précis des Découvertes et Travaux Somiologiques de Mr. C. S. Rafinesque-Schmaltz (C. S. Rafinesque), 17:89

Précis du Siècle de Louis XV (Voltaire), 17:138, 17:139n, 17:447

Précis Historique de la Maladie qui a régné dans l’Andalousie en 1800 (J. N. Berthe), 10:129, 10:130, 10:146n

Précis sur les instituts d’éducation de M. de Fellenberg, établis a Hofwil, auprès de Berne (M. A. Jullien), 12:229–12:230, 12:232n

Preignac (wine), 9:513

A Preliminary Essay, on the Oppression of the Exiled Sons of Africa (T. Branagan), 8:450, 8:451n

Prenanthes serpentaria. See lion’s foot

Prentiss, Charles

purported author of The Trial: Calvin and Hopkins versus the Bible and Common Sense (“A Lover of the Truth”), 14:223, 14:302, 14:526, 14:582, 14:612–14:613

Prentiss, William

identified, 15:446n
letter from, 15:444–15:446
Memorandum on Establishing a School, 15:447–15:448
on rural education in Va., 15:444–15:446, 15:447–15:448

Presbyterians

in Albemarle Co., 20:90n
in Charlottesville, 13:341, 19:126, 20:526, 20:527n
clergy, 15:128, 19:682, 19:682n
and Congregationalism, 19:360
T. Cooper on, 19:80–19:81, 19:158, 19:246, 19:582
and P. S. Du Ponceau, 16:106
and education, 12:284–12:285, 12:458, 12:501, 14:14, 15:447, 15:491, 16:207–16:208, 17:395, 19:80, 19:80, 19:127, 19:146–19:147, 19:582, 20:86–20:87, 20:87, 20:90, 20:379
D. Hume on, 20:87, 20:88n
influence in Va., 18:517
mentioned, 11:363
missions to Indians, 18:646–18:647
in Pa., 19:79–19:80, 19:126
and politics, 19:580–19:581
B. H. Rice on, 20:87
synods of, 19:87
and tithes, 19:80, 19:582
TJ on, 9:379, 9:380n, 9:380–9:381, 9:382, 9:712, 15:466–15:467, 15:525–15:526, 15:539–15:540, 16:188, 17:319, 19:75, 19:84
and TJ’s election, 13:450
and University of Virginia, 16:189, 16:189–16:190, 18:516, 19:84, 20:243
and women, 19:79, 19:80

Prescott, William

J. Adams on, 8:135

A Present for an Apprentice (J. Barnard), 18:189, 18:224

The Present State of Great Britain and North America, with regard to Agriculture, Population, Trade, and Manufactures, impartially considered (J. Mitchell [ca. 1690–1768]), 9:366n+

President, USS (frigate)

carries mammoth bones, 1:509
1815 capture of, 8:264, 8:267n
encounter with HMS Lille Belt , 3:638, 3:639n

President’s House (Washington)

alterations by Madisons, 1:53
description of, 1:199–1:200
during TJ’s presidency, 1:29n, 1:29+, 1:55–1:56, 8:592
furniture for, 12:235n
gutters at, 9:500–9:501
inventory of, 1:42, 1:43n, 1:76, 1:155, 1:155, 1:156n
and T. Kosciuszko’s profile of TJ, 2:39, 2:39–2:40n, 2:106
J. Melish meets TJ at, 4:424n
mentioned, 2:225, 2:338n, 3:536, 5:109, 5:178n, 12:346, 15:497, 17:118, 18:430n
pictures of, 8:xlvii
presidential portraits, 2:127
reconstruction and repairs to, 8:592, 8:592, 8:596n, 12:466, 12:466n, 12:521
roof of, 11:432, 11:587
sitting room clock at, 1:85, 1:96
stew stoves at, 1:76
TJ’s belongings at, 3:581–3:582, 4:49, 4:51–4:52, 4:193, 4:219, 4:221
TJ on, 19:396–19:397
visitors to, 9:234n, 9:234n, 9:531, 9:553, 9:666, 16:124–16:125
and War of 1812, 7:653, 8:5, 10:442

Pressed Shot Factory (T. Bruff), 5:107–5:108n

presses, cast-iron, 2:302

Preston, Francis

family of, 11:184, 13:512n
identified, 13:485–13:486n
letter from, 13:485–13:486
letter to, 13:510
seeks letters of introduction for son, 13:510
as surety for J. Preston, 17:257n
as U.S. representative from Va., 11:197n
as Va. state senator, 10:660n, 12:317, 13:515
visits Monticello, 13:485

Preston, James Patton

American military commander, 7:610n
and appointments, 13:58–13:59, 13:66, 13:180
and Central College, 12:326, 12:329, 14:70, 14:72, 14:79, 14:105
Central College Board of Visitors’ report to, 12:256, 12:263, 12:271, 12:286, 12:292, 12:297–12:298, 12:298, 12:299, 12:301, 12:305, 12:306, 12:306, 12:307, 12:325, 12:326–12:330, 12:363, 12:381, 12:383n, 12:403–12:404, 12:412n, 14:515, 14:518
and commissioners for University of Virginia, 13:lii, 13:132–13:133, 13:133n, 13:133n
as governor of Va., 11:474n, 12:611n, 13:liii, 13:58–13:59, 13:66, 13:512n, 15:251–15:252
identified, 12:330n
letters from, 13:58–13:59, 14:74
letters from accounted for, 13:133n, 13:133n
letters to, 13:66, 13:132–13:133, 14:123–14:124, 15:251–15:252
recommended for military appointment, 4:529
seeks Richmond postmastership, 20:606, 20:626
as surety for J. Preston, 17:257n
and University of Virginia, 14:29, 14:34–14:35, 14:35, 14:47, 14:74, 14:74–14:75, 14:90, 14:123, 14:124, 14:176, 15:251–15:252
and Va. Literary Fund, 12:502n, 14:105, 14:124, 15:82–15:85, 15:85n, 15:251–15:252
visits Monticello, 13:325

Preston, John (ca. 1755–1842)

identified, 10:336–10:337n
letters from, 10:336–10:337, 10:338
letter to, 10:338
submits manuscript to TJ, 10:338
visits Charlottesville, 10:336
writes Lancasterian textbooks, 10:336, 10:338

Preston, John (d. 1827)

and Baker v. Preston, 17:257n, 17:258, 17:258n, 17:269–17:270, 17:270n, 18:52, 18:52n, 20:405
family of, 15:242n
as treasurer of Va., 15:346n, 15:352, 15:352n, 15:399, 15:456, 16:436, 16:544, 16:565, 17:37, 17:37n, 17:256–17:257, 17:257n, 17:258, 17:269–17:270, 17:270n, 17:284–17:285, 18:158, 19:371
and Va. Literary Fund, 12:502n

Preston, John (of Richmond)

and W. C. Nicholas’s debts, 14:587n

Preston, John Bowker

studies at Charlottesville Academy, 15:141, 15:242n

Preston, Robert

visits Paris, 15:446

Preston, Thomas Lewis, 6:20–6:21

Preston, William Campbell

and G. W. Blaettermann, 14:251, 14:346, 17:419
Defense of William Campbell, 19:117, 19:118–19:124
identified, 11:184n
introduced to TJ, 11:183–11:184, 11:204
and legacy of W. Campbell, 19:117, 19:119, 19:130, 19:140, 19:151, 19:627
letters from, 19:117, 19:627–19:628
letter to, 19:151
and South Carolina College, 19:246
TJ introduces, 11:196, 11:196–11:197, 11:197, 11:199–11:200, 11:261, 13:485, 13:510, 13:511–13:512, 13:512n, 15:303

Prévost, Antoine François

Œuvres choisies de l’Abbé Prévost, 9:355n
translates Lettres de Cicéron a M. Brutus, et de M. Brutus a Ciceron (Brutus; Cicero; ed. Goujon), 9:354, 9:420, 12:112, 14:511, 15:258
translates Lettres de Ciceron, Qu’on nomme vulgairement Familières (Cicero; ed. Goujon), 9:354, 9:354, 9:355n, 9:420, 9:420, 12:112, 14:511, 15:258

Prevost, George

governor-in-chief of British North America, 5:320–5:321, 6:529, 6:641n, 6:645, 6:645–6:646n, 7:13n, 8:112n, 8:219, 8:221, 8:264

Prevost, John B., 16:157, 16:157n, 19:336, 19:338n

Prévost, Pierre

translates Les Tragédies d’Euripide (Euripides), 11:179, 11:193, 12:153, 12:439, 13:596

Prevot de la Janné, 3:546

Priam (mythological character), 6:233, 7:604, 16:92, 16:92n, 16:484, 17:433, 17:434n

Price, Andrew, 2:446n, 3:486

Price, Chandler

identified, 5:37–5:38n
letters from, 5:36–5:38
recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461
recommends A. Stewart, 5:36–5:37, 5:81

Price, Joseph

and W. Bain, 16:212
manages W. Short’s Indian Camp estate, 3:438, 4:59–4:60, 4:197–4:198, 6:87, 7:592
rents part of Indian Camp, 1:234, 1:235n, 3:198, 3:272–3:273, 3:275, 3:622, 4:198, 5:363, 5:570n

Price, Mrs. (Joseph Price’s wife)

land tenure of, 4:198
sells geese, 5:5, 5:6n

Price, Richard (British author and philosopher)

correspondence of, 9:175, 9:176, 9:176n, 9:176n, 9:346, 19:620, 19:621n
family of, 20:271
introduces D. Stewart, 15:470n
Observations on Reversionary Payments; on Schemes for providing Annuities for Widows, and for Persons in Old Age … and on The National Debt , 6:497, 6:498n
Sermons on the Christian Doctrine, 12:313, 12:356
as theologian and moral philosopher, 6:145–6:146, 6:146, 6:227, 6:296, 6:502, 6:503, 6:503, 6:504, 6:624, 16:643
and Turgot, 4:22, 4:24n, 6:288n
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503

Price, Richard (of Milton)

Deposition of in Jefferson v. Michie, 7:676–7:678
as gardener, 6:45
and Henderson estate, 6:76, 6:81, 6:198, 6:198, 6:199, 6:199, 6:199, 6:200, 6:200, 6:200, 6:201n, 6:201n, 6:479, 6:480, 6:480, 6:573–6:574n, 7:634, 7:676–7:678
and Highland–Indian Camp boundary dispute, 8:567, 8:567–8:568, 9:289–9:290, 9:357, 9:362
hires out slaves to University of Virginia, 20:217
identified, 7:678n
Jefferson v. Michie, 7:597, 7:676–7:678
and University of Virginia, 19:50, 19:189, 20:217

Price, William

as magistrate, 14:588n
and Va. Land Office, 4:309n

Prichard, William

and P. Freneau’s poetry subscription, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334
identified, 3:243–3:244n
letters from, 3:296–3:297, 5:254
letters to, 3:243–3:244, 3:334, 5:222–5:223
and TJ’s Manual of Parliamentary Practice, 4:401, 5:222, 5:254

Priddy, John, 1:246n, 14:361, 16:303

Priddy, Thomas

and University of Virginia, 16:309, 16:310, 17:624, 17:626

Priddy, William

and University of Virginia, 16:309, 16:310

Pride, James, 2:84

The Pride of Britannia Humbled (T. Branagan), 8:450–8:451

Pride of China. See chinaberry (Pride of China)

Priestley, James

as educator, 13:451

Priestley, Joseph

J. Adams on, 6:145–6:146, 6:146, 6:236–6:237, 6:302, 6:317–6:319, 7:25, 7:26, 7:74–7:77, 8:551, 8:552, 8:682, 20:97–20:98
and Alexander I, 8:671
An Appeal to the serious and candid Professors of Christianity, 12:313, 12:356
B. S. Barton’s essay on, 8:423n
and Cleanthes, 6:520, 6:521, 6:521, 6:540, 6:542
in collegiate curriculum, 7:480, 7:658, 7:662, 7:667
A Comparison of the Institutions of Moses with those of the Hindoos and Other Ancient Nations, 7:218–7:220, 7:220, 7:221, 7:221n, 10:424, 10:424–10:425, 10:508
and T. Cooper, 6:318, 6:318, 6:318, 19:79
correspondence with T. Lindsey, 6:146, 6:233, 6:278, 6:278, 6:300, 6:317–6:318, 6:367–6:368, 8:553, 8:553–8:554n, 8:658
correspondence with G. Logan, 8:671, 8:671n
death of, 6:318, 6:319n
A Description of a System of Biography, 8:472, 8:672
Disquisitions Relating to Matter and Spirit, 6:302, 6:440, 18:58, 18:60n
The Doctrines of Heathen Philosophy, compared with those of Revelation, 6:204, 6:317–6:318, 6:318, 6:319n, 6:367, 6:368, 6:368n, 6:439, 6:441, 6:471, 6:499, 6:499–6:500, 6:510, 6:520, 7:74, 7:148, 7:286, 7:293n
An Essay on the First Principles of Government, 7:628, 9:436
family of, 20:316
on B. Franklin, 11:375
and French Revolution, 20:97–20:98
A Harmony of the Evangelists, 10:357
An History of Early Opinions Concerning Jesus Christ, 6:302, 6:440, 7:627, 8:682
History of the Corruptions of Christianity, 1:581, 6:302, 6:440, 7:627
Lectures on History, and General Policy, 19:505
Letters to the Inhabitants of Northumberland and its neighbourhood, 1:119, 1:121–1:122n, 7:224, 7:225n
Letters to The Jews; inviting them to an Amicable Discussion of the Evidences of Christianity, 9:651–9:652, 9:652n
library and scientific apparatus of, 6:598, 7:128, 10:357–10:358, 10:386, 10:465
Memoirs of Dr. Joseph Priestley, to the year 1795, written by himself, 14:461, 14:463n, 15:140, 15:436–15:437n, 15:553, 16:107
mentioned, 1:674, 2:489, 5:276, 6:227, 6:624, 8:668, 11:383, 11:383, 14:460
mineral collection of, 2:376
and prophecy, 4:484, 20:97, 20:98
religious beliefs of, 6:193, 6:300, 6:300, 11:367, 15:164, 15:436–15:437n, 16:643, 19:214
Socrates and Jesus Compared, 6:204, 6:317, 6:318, 6:367
TJ’s correspondence with, 6:146, 6:180, 6:181, 6:191, 6:193, 6:204, 6:228, 6:233, 6:233, 6:237, 6:278, 6:286, 6:298, 6:298, 6:299, 6:438, 6:439, 6:439, 6:444, 8:658, 9:596n, 10:381
and Unitarianism, 6:438, 18:564, 20:416
on university courses, 1:592, 1:593n
A view of the principles and conduct of the Protestant dissenters, with respect to the civil and ecclesiastical constitution of England, 1:581

Prieur, Denis, 3:234n

Prieur de la Côte-d’Or. See Duvernois, Claude Antoine Prieur

Prigg, Rachel

signs petition, 18:146

prime meridian, 1:54–1:55n, 1:275–1:276, 1:356–1:358, 1:359n, 1:489–1:498, 1:511–1:512, 1:534, 2:54, 2:55n, 2:337–2:338, 2:398–2:399, 2:541, 2:566, 3:285, 5:245, 5:251n, 9:681, 9:691, 15:288, 17:167, 17:172n, 18:314, 18:314n, 19:628–19:629

The Primitives of the Greek Tongue (A. Arnauld, C. Lancelot, and P. Nicole; trans. T. Nugent), 10:358, 12:313, 12:356, 17:536, 17:537n

primrose, 20:494

Prince (TJ’s slave; b. 1804)

on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:386, 5:462, 6:308, 6:309, 8:61, 8:255

Prince, Isaac

ill fortune of, 3:588, 4:3, 4:3n

Prince, James, 2:135, 2:182, 3:559, 3:587–3:588

Prince, John

seeds sent to, 11:171

Prince, William

New York City garden of, 19:566

Prince Madoc (ship), 17:127, 17:128n

The Prince of Abissinia. A Tale (S. Johnson), 19:508, 19:509n

Princess of Wales. See Caroline (Princess Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, queen of England)

Princeton, N.J.

J. Trumbull’s painting of battle of, 10:615, 13:332, 13:332

Princeton University. See New Jersey, College of (later Princeton University)

The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation (R. Hakluyt), 8:581, 9:109, 11:293+, 11:293n+

Principes de Chronologie, pour les Temps Antérieurs aux Olympiades (J. Potocki), 2:467, 2:468n, 3:43, 3:44n, 3:115, 3:434, 3:456, 3:618, 8:235–8:236

Principes Logiques, ou Recueil de Faits relatifs a l’Intelligence Humaine (Destutt de Tracy), 10:460, 10:550, 10:603–10:604, 11:359, 12:345, 12:403, 12:487, 12:528–12:529, 12:622, 12:656, 16:486, 16:631, 16:633n, 17:246, 17:247n, 19:457, 20:424

Principes raisonnés d’agriculture (a trans. of Grundsätze der rationellen Landwirthschaft) (Thaer), 6:17, 6:18n

The Principles of Agriculture and Vegetation (F. Home), 2:82, 11:164

Principles of Equity (H. H. Kames), 7:628

The Principles of Health, [Elements of Hygiene] (É. Tourtelle; trans. G. Williamson), 1:597n, 14:507, 14:529–14:530

The Principles of Mechanics (W. Emerson), 20:583

The Principles of Mechanics: Designed for the Use of Students in the University (J. Wood), 20:444–20:445, 20:445n

The Principles of Moral and Political Philosophy (W. Paley), 16:381, 16:458

Principles of Political Economy, considered with a view to their practical Application (T. R. Malthus), 16:421, 19:508

The Principles of the Government of the United States. Adapted to the use of Schools (P. Davis), 20:144, 20:145n, 20:166–20:167

Pringle, Mr., 3:84

Pringle, Sir John

as physician, 13:462

printing

and antimony, 1:18, 1:283, 1:315–1:316
colonial policies on, 7:140, 7:141n
and human progress, 17:490, 20:514
lithography, 9:667, 14:446
movable type, 10:364n, 14:556, 14:556n, 20:360n, 20:391
presses, 13:416, 13:417 (illus.), 14:556
stereotyping, 10:370, 10:371, 10:482n
TJ on importance of, 20:131
in U.S., 18:11, 18:171
in Va., 17:553, 17:572, 17:572n, 20:443–20:444

prints See also maps

collection of for sale, 11:402–11:403, 11:404n
of Declaration of Independence, 15:liii, 15:346 (illus.) , 15:479–15:480, 15:480n
of the Louvre, 15:454
of Natural Bridge, 11:xlvii–11:xlviii, 11:232 (illus.)
sent to TJ, 15:454, 20:lii–20:liii, 20:171–20:172, 20:172n, 20:265, 20:265
of TJ, 14:284
TJ on, 12:340–12:341
of University of Virginia, 17:613–17:614

Prior, Matthew

An English Padlock, 7:480, 7:481n
Poems on Several Occasions, 9:432–9:433, 9:434n

Prior, Thomas, 14:551n

Prior Documents. See A Collection of Interesting, Authentic Papers, relative to the Dispute between Great Britain and America

Priscilla (C. L. Bankhead’s slave), 8:395

prisons. See jails and prisons

The Private Correspondence of Benjamin Franklin, LL.D. F.R.S. &c. (ed. W. T. Franklin), 11:255, 11:255n, 13:371, 13:517, 16:205, 16:205–16:206

privateering

proposals to abolish, 15:50–15:51, 15:51n, 15:73, 15:73n

A Private Letter to the Individual Members of Congress (B. H. Latrobe), 3:537n

The Private Life of Lewis XV (trans. J. O. Justamond), 7:664

privies

at Nelson Co. jail, 19:689, 20:11, 20:45, 20:77, 20:78
at Poplar Forest, 3:353, 3:354, 3:355n
at University of Virginia, 15:264, 15:264n, 17:76, 17:92, 17:294, 18:357n, 19:184, 19:187n, 19:189, 19:238, 19:514, 20:209, 20:217, 20:554

Prize Book of the Publick Latin School in Boston, 17:512, 17:512n

Proceedings and Report of the Commissioners for the University of Virginia (Thomas Jefferson)

copies of requested, 17:72, 17:105, 17:105n, 18:582, 18:583
corrected by TJ, 13:223n
distributed by TJ, 13:510, 13:527, 13:529, 13:544, 13:546, 13:558, 13:564, 13:564n, 13:568n, 13:579, 13:589, 13:593, 13:615, 14:276, 15:303, 15:304n, 16:220, 17:246, 17:247n, 18:582–18:583, 19:371–19:372, 19:372n
new edition of, 20:324, 20:325n
printed, 13:407n, 13:441, 13:471, 13:472–13:473
referenced, 19:268
sale of, 20:4

Proceedings of the Board of School Commissioners, in the County of Nelson, 19:315, 19:316n

The Proceedings of the Convention of Delegates Held at the Capitol, in the City of Williamsburg. in the Colony of Virginia, On Monday, the 6th of May, 1776, 9:405, 9:406n

The Proceedings of the Government of the United States, in maintaining the Public Right to the Beach of the Missisipi, Adjacent to New-Orleans, against the Intrusion of Edward Livingston (Thomas Jefferson) See also statement on the batture case (Thomas Jefferson)

J. Adams on, 5:3, 5:11–5:12
Greek used in, 3:547n
W. Pinkney on, 5:180
printer’s errors in, 6:628, 6:628n, 7:95–7:96, 7:242
published, 4:292, 4:520 , 11:70
reprint of, 6:627, 6:627–6:628, 7:95–7:96, 7:96n, 7:241–7:242, 7:242n
and riverine inundations, 3:46n, 3:135n
R. Rush on, 6:236
sent to Congress, 4:565, 4:575, 4:578, 4:581, 4:582, 4:585, 4:588
sent to J. Madison and his cabinet, 4:574, 4:586, 4:624, 4:664
sent to TJ, 4:565, 4:575, 4:581, 4:582
sent to TJ’s lawyers, 4:594, 4:595, 4:596, 4:597, 4:605, 4:606, 4:616, 4:624, 4:646
L. W. Tazewell on, 5:45–5:47
title page, 4:xliii, 4:370 (illus.)
TJ distributes remaining copies, 4:624–4:625, 4:631, 4:631–4:632, 4:632, 4:637, 4:639, 4:639, 4:640, 4:642, 4:642, 4:643, 4:671, 5:6, 5:27, 5:106, 5:180, 5:219, 5:392, 5:548, 7:175
TJ researches, 2:657, 3:176n
TJ revises, 5:8–5:9n
E. Trist on, 5:111–5:113

Proclamation of 1763, 1:335

Pro Cluentio (Cicero), 10:206, 10:209n

Procrustes (mythological character), 13:480

Procter, Henry

British military commander, 6:529, 7:226, 8:221, 8:263

Proctor, Hannah

letters from accounted for, 19:496n, 20:643
letter to accounted for, 18:669
and loan to TJ, 19:494, 19:496n
sends paper, 18:317
TJ pays, 18:669

Proctor, Joseph B.

identified, 7:491–7:492n
TJ pays, 7:491, 7:491n

“A Progress to the Mines” (W. Byrd [1674–1744]), 12:372n

Projet Adressé au Roi … pour L’Entreprise du Balayage et Nettoyage des rues de Paris, 17:58, 17:58n

Projet de Code Civil (Portalis), 3:132, 3:135n

Prolegomena (I. Kant), 17:536

Prolegomena ad Homerum (F. A. Wolf), 9:86–9:87

Prometheus (mythological character), 12:461

Prony, Gaspard Clair François Marie Riche de

Nouvelle Architecture Hydraulique, 6:381–6:382, 7:386

Proofs of the Corruption of Gen. James Wilkinson (D. Clark), 3:265, 3:323, 3:325n, 3:440, 3:519, 3:519n, 3:543

The Propagation and Botanical Arrangements of Plants and Trees (J. Abercrombie), 10:357

Propertius, Sextus, 7:661

Proposal for Publishing by Subscription, the Poetical Works of Gilbert John Hunt (G. J. Hunt), 19:626–19:627, 19:627n

Proposals, by Littell & Henry, 74 South Second Street, Philadelphia, for Publishing by Subscription, a new edition of Blackstone’s Commentaries on the Laws of England, 17:508, 17:508–17:509n, 17:530–17:531

Proposals by Redwood Fisher, for printing by subscription, the American Artist’s Manual, or Dictionary of Practical Knowledge (J. Cutbush), 5:633, 5:633n, 5:661

Proposals, for publishing by subscription, A New Work, entitled A System of Pyrotechny (J. Cutbush), 19:28–19:29, 19:29n, 19:64

Proposals for publishing by subscription, A new American Biographical Dictionary (T. J. Rogers), 20:359, 20:360n

Proposals, For Publishing, By Subscription, An Original Work, entitled “The Biographical Compendium, and Patriot’s Mirror” (D. Fraser), 15:368, 15:368n, 16:324

Proposals for publishing by subscription, the History of America, From its discovery by Christopher Columbus, to the year 1812 (G. J. Hunt), 17:185, 17:186n, 17:219

Proposals, for Publishing by Subscription, The History of the War in Louisiana & West Florida (Latour), 9:103, 9:103n, 9:128–9:129

Proposals for publishing, by subscription, The Works of Alexander James Dallas (G. Dallas), 11:153, 11:153–11:154n, 11:180–11:181

A Proposed Memorial to the Congress of the United States (J. Gallison), 15:51n, 15:73

Propositions for Amending the Constitution of the United States (J. Hillhouse)

J. Adams on, 5:12–5:13, 5:13–5:14n

Prosodia: sive Institutionum Linguæ Latina (M. Alvares), 14:276, 14:351

The Prospect Before Us (J. T. Callender), 20:640, 20:641n

Prospectus for Publishing by Subscription, A Map of the State of Louisiana, with a part of the State of Mississippi and Alabama Territory (M. Ludlow), 11:615, 11:616–11:617n

Prospectus of a National Institution, to be established in the United States (J. Barlow), 4:24n, 5:615–5:616, 5:617n, 5:620

Prospectus of a new monthly publication: the Massachusetts Garden, 1:671–1:673

Prospectus of a Statistical and Historical Account of the United States of America (D. B. Warden), 11:619, 11:619n

Prosperity (ship), 10:494, 11:531

Prosser, Thomas H., 14:588n

Prost de Royer, Antoine François

Dictionnaire de jurisprudence et des arrêts, 3:174n, 3:175n

Protestant Episcopal Theological Seminary in Virginia, 20:4–20:5, 20:5n, 20:109, 20:109n

protractor, 4:98, 4:341, 16:70, 16:89

Proud, Robert

The History of Pennsylvania in North America, 1:581, 19:507

Prout, John

agricultural improvement of, 10:532–10:535
letter from, 10:532–10:535
seeks patent, 10:534–10:535

Provenchere de Villiers, Pierre

identified, 2:129n
letters from accounted for, 2:129n
letter to, 2:128–2:129
TJ forwards letter to, 1:612, 1:613n, 2:128–2:129

Providence, R.I.

churches in, 16:266–16:268, 16:268n
cloth from, 18:147n
contagious disease in, 16:268

Providence Gazette (R.I. newspaper), 8:622n

Les Provinciales, ou Lettres Ecrites (B. Pascal), 10:14

Prunner, Leonardo de

identified, 2:298n
letters from, 2:297–2:298
sends Sardinian minerals to TJ, 2:297, 2:299, 2:391, 2:391n, 4:4, 6:84

Prussia

J. Adams on, 20:383
and Congress of Vienna, 7:528–7:529, 9:91n, 9:218n, 11:540, 11:541n, 15:52
and Declaration of Pillnitz, 4:430n
and French invasion of Spain (1823), 19:489, 19:657
A. Gallatin on, 9:202
and Holy Alliance, 17:255n, 17:489, 17:490n
and Napoleon, 9:137–9:138
and partitions of Poland, 6:212, 6:212n, 7:298, 9:345, 9:347n, 14:50
relations with Austria, 9:347
relations with Great Britain, 2:275
relations with Spain, 9:347
and revolutions in Europe, 17:143n
U.S. consuls at, 3:60–3:61
U.S. treaty with (1785), 15:50, 15:73, 15:73, 15:73n, 17:336, 19:406, 19:408n
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503, 4:505, 4:507, 4:507

Pryor, John C.

letters from, 7:45–7:46
seeks position as tax collector, 7:45

Pryor, Nathaniel Hale, 18:575

Pryor, Nicholas Ballow

delivers letter, 4:183, 4:184n
family of, 5:653n
identified, 5:300–5:301n
letters from, 5:300–5:301
letters to, 5:328
seeks military appointment, 5:300–5:301, 5:327, 5:328

Pryor, Susan B., 5:653, 5:653n, 9:489–9:490n

Pryor, Zachariah B.

letter from accounted for, 9:32, 9:33n

Prysot (Prisot), Sir John

as chief justice of the court of common pleas, 7:147–7:148, 7:150n, 7:150n

Psalterium Davidis Latino-Saxonicum vetus (J. Spelman), 16:364

Psyche (Molière), 10:359

Psyche (mythological character), 10:589

psychology

TJ on, 14:470–14:471
works on, 14:432–14:433, 14:470–14:471

psychology, experimental

and human perception, 9:635–9:637, 9:638n

Ptolemy (Claudius Ptolemaeus)

État des étoiles fixes au second siecle, par Claude Ptolemée, comparé a la position des mêmes étoiles en 1786 (H. Montignot), 10:233

Ptolemy I, king of Egypt, 6:542

Public Advertiser (New York newspaper)

editors of, 10:333–10:334, 10:335n
publishes P. Freneau poem, 1:226–1:229
supports Republican party, 10:333–10:334

Public Characters

TJ’s biography in, 9:459, 9:459n, 10:38, 10:39n, 10:114–10:117, 14:283, 14:285

Public Documents, relating to the New-York Canals, which are to connect the Western and Northern Lakes, with the Atlantic Ocean, 17:529, 17:529n, 17:569–17:570

public health See also health; hygiene; medicine

epidemics, 19:93, 20:453–20:454
fumigation of foreign correspondence, 15:326, 15:327n
quarantines, 10:119, 10:119n, 10:132
regulations concerning, 10:129, 10:131, 10:132

“Publick Good” (pseudonym)

on Baltimore, 17:442
letter from, 17:442

Publii Ovidii Nasonis Metamorphoseωn (Ovid; ed. J. Minell), 17:138, 17:447

Publii Terentii Comodiae Sex (Terence; ed. J. Minell), 17:138, 17:447

Publius, James

letter from, 16:390
requests money from TJ, 16:390

Pub. Ouidii Nasonis Metamorphoseon (Ovid; ed. J. Pontanus), 9:274, 9:275n, 9:464, 9:538, 9:639

Pub. Virgilii Maronis Opera (Virgil; ed. J. Minell), 17:138, 17:447

Pucci, Giulio Ferdinando

archivist in Florence, 9:291n, 9:292–9:293

Pufendorf, Samuel von

as legal authority, 11:368
mentioned, 9:90
in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502
The Whole Duty of Man According to the Law of Nature, 19:505

Pullen, P. H.

The Mother’s Book; exemplifying Pestalozzi’s Plan, 17:535

Pullen, Randall (ship captain), 15:63, 15:120

Puller, Christopher, 2:455

pulleys, 14:167

Pumfrey, John, 3:599n

Pumfrey & Fitzwhylsonn (Richmond firm), 3:599n

Pumham, Aaron (Punkapog sachem) , 5:184–5:185

Pumham, Moses , 5:184–5:185

pumping machines, 12:376

pumpkins

chilacayóte, 20:605
as livestock feed, 7:263, 7:282, 8:71, 8:71, 8:611
from Maldonado, 16:294, 16:341, 16:634, 16:634n
pies, 12:651, 20:399
at Poplar Forest, 4:379, 8:70, 8:71, 8:611
seeds of, 7:263, 7:282, 7:307–7:308, 16:294, 16:341, 16:634, 17:34, 17:48

punch

lemon acid for, 7:594, 7:602
served at Monticello, 10:74
syrup of, 1:268, 1:368, 2:109, 2:154

punches (tools), 18:569

Punica (Silius Italicus)

translation by T. Chase proposed, 20:449n, 20:465

Punic language

roots of Gaelic, 7:560, 7:561n

Punkapog Indians , 5:184–5:185, 5:186n

Puñonrostro, Juan José Arias-Dávila y Matheu, conde de

and land grants, 18:99, 18:100n

Purchas, Samuel

Purchas his Pilgrimes, 8:581

Purchas his Pilgrimes (S. Purchas), 8:581

Purdie, Alexander, 1:381

Purgatory (Dante), 19:620, 19:621n

Puritanism

animosity toward, 5:387, 5:583
tenets of, 19:80

Purney, John. See Pernier (Purney), John

purses, 11:625

Pursh, Frederick

Flora Americæ Septentrionalis, 2:91n, 9:339n
and plant drawings, 2:90, 2:91n, 2:140

Purviance, Samuel, 1:140, 1:361–1:362n, 1:515, 9:671, 9:673n

Purviance, William Young, 9:671, 9:673n

Purviance & Nicholas (firm)

failure of, 16:4

Purvis, John

A Complete Collection of all the Lavvs of Virginia now in force, 1:404, 1:404n

Putnam, Israel

British attempt to capture, 6:446, 6:446–6:447n
and snakes, 16:15–16:16
supports American independence, 16:582, 19:427

putty, 6:344, 6:348, 16:11, 16:14, 19:10, 19:477, 19:522

Puy de Dôme (volcano), 9:134

Puységur, Pierre Louis de Chastenet, comte de

as government minister, 17:364, 17:364

Pyke, Alexander

An Oration, delivered on the 17th March, 1817, before the Shamrock Friendly Association of New-York, 11:204–11:205n

Pyrenees, Treaty of (1659)

in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506

Pyrläus, Johann Christoph

and Indians, 9:65, 9:67n, 16:109

pyrometer, 20:636

Pyrrhon of Elis (Greek philosopher)

referenced, 19:245, 19:246n

Pythagoras

J. Adams on, 5:185n, 6:299, 7:75, 7:75–7:76, 7:76, 7:76–7:77
and beans, 7:218, 7:221n
mentioned, 6:439, 11:383, 12:442
and numerology, 15:581, 15:584n
teachings of, 16:278–16:279, 16:279n, 20:265
trinity of, 7:218, 7:221n
Voyages de Pythagore (S. Maréchal), 17:535

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